diff --git a/internal/handler/media.go b/internal/handler/media.go
index afd095e..d2272e7 100644
--- a/internal/handler/media.go
+++ b/internal/handler/media.go
@@ -722,7 +722,9 @@ func streamHandler(svc *service.Container) gin.HandlerFunc {
 				c.JSON(http.StatusNotFound, gin.H{"error": "not found"})
 				return
 			}
-			if mount.ProxyPlay {
+			// 远程 Emby 条目的同源转发：VR 全景需要浏览器读帧（见 stream_proxy.go），
+			// 与挂载账号的 proxy_play 开关等价。
+			if mount.ProxyPlay || wantSameOriginProxy(c) {
 				if err := svc.Emby.ProxyRemoteVideoStream(ctx, c.Writer, c.Request, mountID, remoteID); err != nil {
 					if !c.Writer.Written() {
 						c.JSON(http.StatusBadGateway, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
@@ -758,6 +760,15 @@ func streamHandler(svc *service.Container) gin.HandlerFunc {
 		if !enforceScopedPlaybackToken(c, m.ID) {
 			return
 		}
+		// ?proxy=1：把网盘/STRM 直链改为服务端同源转发（网页端读帧、VR 全景用），
+		// 画质与原文件一致，不触发转码。
+		if wantSameOriginProxy(c) {
+			handled, proxyErr := proxySTRMStream(c, svc, m)
+			if handled {
+				writeProxyError(c, proxyErr)
+				return
+			}
+		}
 		err = svc.Stream.ServeFile(c.Writer, c.Request, c.Param("id"))
 		if errors.Is(err, service.ErrMediaNotFound) {
 			c.JSON(http.StatusNotFound, gin.H{"error": "not found"})
diff --git a/internal/handler/stream_proxy.go b/internal/handler/stream_proxy.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0356c9c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/internal/handler/stream_proxy.go
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+// 直连流的同源转发：网页端需要读取视频帧的场景（VR 全景渲染走 WebGL 纹理）
+// 不能使用会跳到网盘 CDN 的跨域直链，这里把直链改为服务端转发。
+//
+// 只在客户端显式带上 ?proxy=1 时生效，普通播放仍走原来的 302 直连，
+// 避免把网盘流量无谓地压到服务器上。
+package handler
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"net/http"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+
+	"github.com/truewhile/MeBox/internal/model"
+	"github.com/truewhile/MeBox/internal/service"
+)
+
+// wantSameOriginProxy 客户端是否要求把直连流改为服务端同源转发。
+func wantSameOriginProxy(c *gin.Context) bool {
+	if c == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+	switch strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(c.Query("proxy"))) {
+	case "1", "true", "yes":
+		return true
+	default:
+		return false
+	}
+}
+
+// proxySTRMStream 处理 STRM/网盘媒体的同源转发请求。返回 handled=false 表示
+// 该媒体不需要（或无法）代理，调用方继续按原有逻辑处理。
+func proxySTRMStream(c *gin.Context, svc *service.Container, m *model.Media) (bool, error) {
+	if c == nil || svc == nil || svc.Strm == nil || m == nil {
+		return false, nil
+	}
+	if !service.IsStrmMediaRow(m) {
+		return false, nil
+	}
+	if err := svc.Strm.ProxyMediaDirect(c.Request.Context(), c.Writer, c.Request, m); err != nil {
+		if errors.Is(err, service.ErrStrmProxyNotApplicable) {
+			return false, nil
+		}
+		return true, err
+	}
+	return true, nil
+}
+
+// writeProxyError 在尚未写入任何响应内容时回一个明确的网关错误。
+func writeProxyError(c *gin.Context, err error) {
+	if c == nil || err == nil || c.Writer.Written() {
+		return
+	}
+	c.JSON(http.StatusBadGateway, gin.H{"error": err.Error()})
+}
diff --git a/internal/service/strm_play.go b/internal/service/strm_play.go
index 61f3803..8220ed8 100644
--- a/internal/service/strm_play.go
+++ b/internal/service/strm_play.go
@@ -174,38 +174,111 @@ func (s *StrmService) firstEnabledAccountOf(ctx context.Context, provider string
 	return nil, nil
 }
 
+// ErrStrmProxyNotApplicable 表示该媒体没有需要服务端转发的直链（本地文件本身同源）。
+var ErrStrmProxyNotApplicable = errors.New("strm proxy not applicable")
+
+// ProxyMediaDirect 把媒体行的网盘/STRM 直链解析为真实地址后由服务端反向代理给
+// 客户端，让浏览器拿到「同源」数据。画质与原文件完全一致，不触发任何转码。
+//
+// 用途：VR 全景播放要把视频帧读进 WebGL 纹理，而跨域直链（网盘 302 跳到 CDN）
+// 在浏览器里属于被污染的资源，WebGL 读取会抛 SecurityError；把流量经服务端转发
+// 是「原画 + VR」唯一可行的办法。
+func (s *StrmService) ProxyMediaDirect(ctx context.Context, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, m *model.Media) error {
+	if s == nil || m == nil {
+		return ErrStrmProxyNotApplicable
+	}
+	raw := strings.TrimSpace(m.STRMURL)
+	if raw == "" {
+		path := strings.TrimSpace(m.Path)
+		if !strings.HasSuffix(strings.ToLower(path), ".strm") {
+			return ErrStrmProxyNotApplicable
+		}
+		target, err := readLocalSTRMTarget(path)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		raw = strings.TrimSpace(target)
+	}
+	if raw == "" {
+		return ErrStrmProxyNotApplicable
+	}
+	result, err := s.ResolvePlayTarget(ctx, raw)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	switch {
+	case result.Link != nil && result.Link.URL != "":
+		return s.ProxyDirect(ctx, w, r, result.Link)
+	case result.RedirectURL != "":
+		return s.ProxyDirect(ctx, w, r, &cloud.DirectLink{URL: result.RedirectURL})
+	default:
+		// 本地文件（LocalPath）由静态文件处理器提供，本身就是同源。
+		return ErrStrmProxyNotApplicable
+	}
+}
+
 // ProxyDirect 反向代理渲染直链内容（保留 Range 请求头以支持拖动播放）。
 func (s *StrmService) ProxyDirect(ctx context.Context, w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, link *cloud.DirectLink) error {
 	if link == nil || link.URL == "" {
 		return errors.New("空直链")
 	}
-	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, http.MethodGet, link.URL, nil)
+	method := http.MethodGet
+	if r != nil && r.Method == http.MethodHead {
+		method = http.MethodHead
+	}
+	req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, method, link.URL, nil)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	for k, v := range link.Headers {
 		req.Header.Set(k, v)
 	}
-	if rangeHeader := r.Header.Get("Range"); rangeHeader != "" {
-		req.Header.Set("Range", rangeHeader)
+	if r != nil {
+		if rangeHeader := r.Header.Get("Range"); rangeHeader != "" {
+			req.Header.Set("Range", rangeHeader)
+		}
+		// 部分网盘直链按 UA 防盗链；解析时未绑定 UA 的直链沿用浏览器 UA 更稳。
+		if ua := strings.TrimSpace(r.Header.Get("User-Agent")); ua != "" && req.Header.Get("User-Agent") == "" {
+			req.Header.Set("User-Agent", ua)
+		}
 	}
 	resp, err := s.http.Do(req)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	defer resp.Body.Close()
-	for _, header := range []string{"Content-Type", "Content-Length", "Content-Range", "Accept-Ranges", "ETag"} {
+	for _, header := range []string{"Content-Type", "Content-Length", "Content-Range", "Accept-Ranges", "ETag", "Last-Modified"} {
 		if value := resp.Header.Get(header); value != "" {
 			w.Header().Set(header, value)
 		}
 	}
-	if resp.StatusCode >= 200 && resp.StatusCode < 300 {
-		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
-	} else {
-		w.WriteHeader(resp.StatusCode)
+	// 原样透传上游状态码：Range 请求必须回 206，改写成 200 会让浏览器误判
+	// 响应长度，拖动进度条时反复重新拉流。
+	w.WriteHeader(resp.StatusCode)
+	if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusPartialContent && resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
+		return nil
 	}
-	if resp.StatusCode == http.StatusPartialContent || resp.StatusCode == http.StatusOK {
-		_, _ = io.Copy(w, resp.Body)
+	if method == http.MethodHead {
+		return nil
 	}
-	return nil
+	// 边转发边 flush，避免大体积视频被 net/http 的写缓冲切成一段段卡顿。
+	writer := io.Writer(w)
+	if flusher, ok := w.(http.Flusher); ok {
+		writer = &flushWriter{writer: w, flusher: flusher}
+	}
+	_, err = io.Copy(writer, resp.Body)
+	return err
+}
+
+type flushWriter struct {
+	writer  io.Writer
+	flusher http.Flusher
+}
+
+func (f *flushWriter) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
+	n, err := f.writer.Write(p)
+	if f.flusher != nil {
+		f.flusher.Flush()
+	}
+	return n, err
 }
diff --git a/internal/service/strm_proxy_test.go b/internal/service/strm_proxy_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..105cb9a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/internal/service/strm_proxy_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+package service
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/http/httptest"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/truewhile/MeBox/internal/model"
+)
+
+// 同源转发必须原样保留 Range 语义：把 206 改写成 200 会让浏览器误判响应长度，
+// 拖动进度条时反复重新拉流。
+func TestProxyMediaDirectForwardsRangeAndStatus(t *testing.T) {
+	var gotRange string
+	var gotUA string
+	upstream := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		gotRange = r.Header.Get("Range")
+		gotUA = r.Header.Get("User-Agent")
+		w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "video/mp4")
+		w.Header().Set("Accept-Ranges", "bytes")
+		w.Header().Set("Content-Range", "bytes 10-19/100")
+		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusPartialContent)
+		_, _ = w.Write([]byte("0123456789"))
+	}))
+	defer upstream.Close()
+
+	svc := testStrmService(t)
+	media := &model.Media{STRMURL: upstream.URL + "/video.mp4"}
+
+	rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
+	req := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/api/stream/media-1?proxy=1", nil)
+	req.Header.Set("Range", "bytes=10-19")
+	req.Header.Set("User-Agent", "MeBoxTest/1.0")
+
+	if err := svc.ProxyMediaDirect(context.Background(), rec, req, media); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("ProxyMediaDirect: %v", err)
+	}
+	if rec.Code != http.StatusPartialContent {
+		t.Fatalf("status = %d, want 206", rec.Code)
+	}
+	if gotRange != "bytes=10-19" {
+		t.Fatalf("upstream Range = %q, want bytes=10-19", gotRange)
+	}
+	if gotUA != "MeBoxTest/1.0" {
+		t.Fatalf("upstream User-Agent = %q, want MeBoxTest/1.0", gotUA)
+	}
+	if rec.Header().Get("Content-Range") != "bytes 10-19/100" {
+		t.Fatalf("Content-Range = %q", rec.Header().Get("Content-Range"))
+	}
+	if rec.Body.String() != "0123456789" {
+		t.Fatalf("body = %q", rec.Body.String())
+	}
+}
+
+// 本地文件本身就是同源资源，不应该被代理（调用方按原静态文件逻辑处理）。
+func TestProxyMediaDirectSkipsLocalFile(t *testing.T) {
+	svc := testStrmService(t)
+	dir := t.TempDir()
+	path := filepath.Join(dir, "movie.mkv")
+	writeFile(t, path, "not-a-video")
+
+	rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
+	req := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/api/stream/media-1?proxy=1", nil)
+	err := svc.ProxyMediaDirect(context.Background(), rec, req, &model.Media{Path: path})
+	if !errors.Is(err, ErrStrmProxyNotApplicable) {
+		t.Fatalf("err = %v, want ErrStrmProxyNotApplicable", err)
+	}
+	if rec.Body.Len() != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("local file must not be proxied, body = %q", rec.Body.String())
+	}
+}
diff --git a/web/src/api/client.ts b/web/src/api/client.ts
index c5c1ab5..faec0dd 100644
--- a/web/src/api/client.ts
+++ b/web/src/api/client.ts
@@ -141,8 +141,13 @@ const profileQuery = () => {
 // streamURL returns a direct-play URL for <video src>. The JWT is added as
 // a query parameter because <video> elements cannot send Authorization
 // headers.
-export function streamURL(mediaId: string): string {
-  return `/api/stream/${encodeURIComponent(mediaId)}?${tokenQuery()}${profileQuery()}`
+//
+// proxy=true 时由服务端把网盘/STRM 直链转发为同源数据（画质与原文件一致、
+// 不转码）。VR 全景渲染需要把视频帧读进 WebGL 纹理，跨域直链会被浏览器
+// 判定为污染资源而禁止读取，因此只有这种场景才需要开启。
+export function streamURL(mediaId: string, options: { proxy?: boolean } = {}): string {
+  const proxy = options.proxy ? '&proxy=1' : ''
+  return `/api/stream/${encodeURIComponent(mediaId)}?${tokenQuery()}${profileQuery()}${proxy}`
 }
 
 // hlsURL returns the m3u8 playlist URL fed into hls.js.
diff --git a/web/src/components/Vr360Stage.tsx b/web/src/components/Vr360Stage.tsx
index d3d76ea..99cd9bd 100644
--- a/web/src/components/Vr360Stage.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/Vr360Stage.tsx
@@ -66,6 +66,10 @@ type Vr360StageProps = {
   uiVisible: boolean
   /** 轻触画面（未发生拖拽）时回调，与普通播放一致：唤出控制栏或切换播放。 */
   onSurfaceTap: () => void
+  /**
+   * 第一帧真正画出来时回调，每次挂载只上报一次（改投影方式/画幅布局不会重新上报），
+   * 调用方据此结束「正在启动」提示。
+   */
   onReady: () => void
   onError: (message: string) => void
   /** 用户调整投影方式/立体布局时回调，由播放页保存为下次进入的默认值。 */
diff --git a/web/src/pages/PlayerPage.tsx b/web/src/pages/PlayerPage.tsx
index 41cb9c1..d8f4c83 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/PlayerPage.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/PlayerPage.tsx
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ import {
   type SubtitlePosition,
   type SubtitleStylePreset,
 } from '../utils/subtitleDisplay'
-import { pickPlayerMode, needsTranscodeForBrowser, isDirectStreamMedia, type PlayerMode } from './playerPageModel'
+import { pickPlayerMode, needsTranscodeForBrowser, isDirectStreamMedia, isStrmMedia, type PlayerMode } from './playerPageModel'
 import { classifyDirectPlayError } from './directPlayError'
 import { apiErrorMessage } from './StrmManagePage'
 import { PlayerTopBar } from './PlayerTopBar'
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ import { mediaVersionsOf } from '../utils/mediaVersion'
 import {
   detectVr360Profile,
   loadVr360Preference,
+  sameVr360Profile,
   saveVr360Preference,
   type Vr360Detection,
   type Vr360Profile,
@@ -108,6 +109,17 @@ export function PlayerPage() {
   const [vr360, setVr360] = useState<Vr360Profile | null>(null)
   const [vr360Detected, setVr360Detected] = useState(false)
   const vr360TouchedRef = useRef(false)
+  // VR 取帧失败后的自愈：只尝试一次「切到 HLS」，并在切换窗口内忽略重复报错。
+  const vr360TextureRetryUsedRef = useRef(false)
+  const vr360TextureRetryUntilRef = useRef(0)
+  // VR 全景下 STRM/网盘直连必须由服务端同源转发，浏览器才允许 WebGL 读取画面；
+  // 普通播放仍然 302 直连，避免把网盘流量压到服务器。放在 ref 里是为了让
+  // handleVideoError 里的 src 比对始终拿到最新值。
+  const vr360DirectProxy = Boolean(vr360) && isStrmMedia(media)
+  const vr360DirectProxyRef = useRef(vr360DirectProxy)
+  useEffect(() => {
+    vr360DirectProxyRef.current = vr360DirectProxy
+  }, [vr360DirectProxy])
   const [mode, setMode] = useState<PlayerMode>('direct')
   const [subs, setSubs] = useState<SubtitleTrack[]>([])
   const [subtitleIndex, setSubtitleIndex] = useState<number>(0)
@@ -471,6 +483,8 @@ export function PlayerPage() {
     setMedia(null)
     setLoadError('')
     vr360TouchedRef.current = false
+    vr360TextureRetryUsedRef.current = false
+    vr360TextureRetryUntilRef.current = 0
     setVr360(null)
     setVr360Detected(false)
     setHlsStartSec(0)
@@ -578,6 +592,35 @@ export function PlayerPage() {
     setVr360(detection.profile)
   }, [id, media])
 
+  // 远端 Emby 挂载的媒体常常没有宽高元数据（width/height 为 0），等播放器拿到
+  // 真实画面尺寸后再补一次识别。HLS 转码是等比缩放，所以比例依然可信。
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!media || media.id !== id) return
+    if (media.width > 0 && media.height > 0) return
+    const video = ref.current
+    if (!video) return
+    const refine = () => {
+      if (vr360TouchedRef.current || video.videoWidth <= 0 || video.videoHeight <= 0) return
+      const detection = detectVr360Profile({
+        title: media.title,
+        originalName: media.original_name,
+        path: media.path,
+        relativePath: media.relative_path,
+        width: video.videoWidth,
+        height: video.videoHeight,
+      })
+      setVr360Detected(detection.confident)
+      const preference = loadVr360Preference()
+      if (!preference.autoDetect || !detection.confident) return
+      setVr360((current) =>
+        current && sameVr360Profile(current, detection.profile) ? current : detection.profile,
+      )
+    }
+    video.addEventListener('loadedmetadata', refine)
+    refine()
+    return () => video.removeEventListener('loadedmetadata', refine)
+  }, [id, media])
+
   const toggleVr360 = useCallback(() => {
     vr360TouchedRef.current = true
     if (vr360) {
@@ -607,13 +650,6 @@ export function PlayerPage() {
     saveVr360Preference({ ...loadVr360Preference(), profile })
   }, [])
 
-  const handleVr360Error = useCallback((message: string) => {
-    vr360TouchedRef.current = true
-    setVr360(null)
-    setPlayerError(message)
-    toast.error(message)
-  }, [])
-
   // Wire up the actual <video> element when we know the mode.
   // Depend on media.id (not the media object): refreshing duration after
   // MANIFEST_PARSED must not remount HLS or it storms EnsureJob / DELETE.
@@ -685,6 +721,33 @@ export function PlayerPage() {
     [mediaId, setPlaybackMode, switchToLocalHLS],
   )
 
+  // 切到 HLS 播放（优先 115 云端，其次本地转码）。toggleMode 与「VR 需要同源帧」
+  // 的自愈逻辑共用，避免两处各写一遍云端/本地选择。
+  const enterHlsPlayback = useCallback(
+    (startSec: number) => {
+      setHlsStartSec(startSec)
+      const preferred =
+        playbackInfo?.provider === 'cloud115'
+          ? findPlaybackQualityById(playbackInfo, selectedQuality) ??
+            findPlaybackQualityById(playbackInfo, playbackInfo.default_quality)
+          : undefined
+      if (preferred?.source === 'cloud') {
+        setHlsSource('cloud')
+        if (preferred.available) {
+          setCloudWaiting(false)
+        } else {
+          setCloudWaiting(true)
+          setCloudWaitMessage(preferred.note || `正在等待 115 转码 ${preferred.label}…`)
+          void startCloudTranscode(Number(preferred.id) || 4)
+        }
+      } else {
+        switchToLocalHLS(startSec)
+      }
+      setPlaybackMode('hls')
+    },
+    [playbackInfo, selectedQuality, setPlaybackMode, startCloudTranscode, switchToLocalHLS],
+  )
+
   // 云端转码等待：按后端建议间隔轮询，完成后自动切到云 HLS。
   useEffect(() => {
     if (!cloudWaiting || !mediaId) return
@@ -869,13 +932,30 @@ export function PlayerPage() {
         setPlaybackMode('direct')
       })
     } else {
-      const url = streamURL(mediaId)
+      // VR 全景需要浏览器能读帧：STRM/网盘直链会被 302 到跨域 CDN，此时改为
+      // 服务端同源转发（原画，不转码）；普通播放仍走 302 直连，省服务器流量。
+      const url = streamURL(mediaId, { proxy: vr360DirectProxyRef.current })
       const absoluteURL = new URL(url, window.location.href).href
       // 其它异步播放器状态更新不应重启同一个直连请求；STRM 的重定向/换链
       // 比本地文件慢，重启请求可能产生一个短暂但会触发 onError 的中断。
       if (video.src !== absoluteURL) {
         directRetryRef.current = false
         clearFallbackTimer()
+        // 进出 VR 会切换播放源地址，这里保住当前播放位置。
+        const resumeAt = video.currentTime > 2 ? video.currentTime : 0
+        if (resumeAt > 0) {
+          video.addEventListener(
+            'loadedmetadata',
+            () => {
+              try {
+                video.currentTime = resumeAt
+              } catch {
+                // ignore
+              }
+            },
+            { once: true },
+          )
+        }
         video.src = url
         void video.play().catch(() => undefined)
       }
@@ -904,6 +984,7 @@ export function PlayerPage() {
     setPlaybackMode,
     switchToLocalHLS,
     teardownHls,
+    vr360DirectProxy,
   ])
 
   // Stop host ffmpeg when leaving this HLS player. The keepalive request also
@@ -1263,38 +1344,49 @@ export function PlayerPage() {
     }
     const next = mode === 'hls' ? 'direct' : 'hls'
     if (next === 'hls') {
-      setHlsStartSec(0)
-      const preferred =
-        playbackInfo?.provider === 'cloud115'
-          ? findPlaybackQualityById(playbackInfo, selectedQuality) ??
-            findPlaybackQualityById(playbackInfo, playbackInfo.default_quality)
-          : undefined
-      if (preferred?.source === 'cloud') {
-        setHlsSource('cloud')
-        if (preferred.available) {
-          setCloudWaiting(false)
-        } else {
-          setCloudWaiting(true)
-          setCloudWaitMessage(preferred.note || `正在等待 115 转码 ${preferred.label}…`)
-          void startCloudTranscode(Number(preferred.id) || 4)
-        }
-      } else {
-        switchToLocalHLS()
-      }
+      enterHlsPlayback(0)
     } else {
       setCloudWaiting(false)
     }
     setPlaybackMode(next)
   }, [
+    enterHlsPlayback,
     isDirectStream,
     mode,
-    playbackInfo,
-    selectedQuality,
     setPlaybackMode,
-    startCloudTranscode,
-    switchToLocalHLS,
   ])
 
+  // VR 渲染取不到帧时：网盘/STRM 的直连会 302 跳到 CDN，视频就变成跨域资源，
+  // 浏览器禁止 WebGL 读取（texImage2D 抛 SecurityError）。此时自动切到同源的
+  // HLS（云端优先）再继续 VR，只有确实做不到时才如实报错并退出 VR。
+  const handleVr360Error = useCallback(
+    (message: string) => {
+      const now = Date.now()
+      // 切换 HLS 的过程中旧的直连帧还会继续上报失败，先忽略这一窗口内的重复错误。
+      if (now < vr360TextureRetryUntilRef.current) return
+      const canRetryWithHls =
+        !vr360TextureRetryUsedRef.current &&
+        modeRef.current === 'direct' &&
+        !directOnly &&
+        !isRemoteEmbyID(mediaRef.current?.id)
+      if (canRetryWithHls) {
+        vr360TextureRetryUsedRef.current = true
+        vr360TextureRetryUntilRef.current = now + 15_000
+        setPlayerError('')
+        toast('直连源跨域，浏览器无法取帧；正在切到 HLS 转码后继续 VR 全景')
+        enterHlsPlayback(ref.current?.currentTime || 0)
+        return
+      }
+      vr360TouchedRef.current = true
+      setVr360(null)
+      setPlayerError(
+        `${message}。若当前是网盘/STRM 直连（会 302 跳转到 CDN），浏览器不允许 WebGL 读取跨域画面，请改用 HLS 播放后再开启 VR。`,
+      )
+      toast.error(message)
+    },
+    [directOnly, enterHlsPlayback],
+  )
+
   const handleSeekAbsolute = useCallback(
     (absoluteSec: number) => {
       if (mode !== 'hls') return false
@@ -1420,7 +1512,9 @@ export function PlayerPage() {
 
     if (retryingDirectRef.current) return
 
-    const expectedSrc = mediaId ? new URL(streamURL(mediaId), window.location.href).href : ''
+    const expectedSrc = mediaId
+      ? new URL(streamURL(mediaId, { proxy: vr360DirectProxyRef.current }), window.location.href).href
+      : ''
     const action = classifyDirectPlayError({
       errorCode: video?.error?.code,
       readyState: video?.readyState ?? 0,
diff --git a/web/src/pages/PlayerVideoStage.tsx b/web/src/pages/PlayerVideoStage.tsx
index 495602f..1679c8b 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/PlayerVideoStage.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/PlayerVideoStage.tsx
@@ -263,7 +263,10 @@ export function PlayerVideoStage({
   const [stageRect, setStageRect] = useState<{ width: number; height: number } | null>(null)
   const [controlsVisible, setControlsVisible] = useState(true)
   // VR 渲染器是否已经画出第一帧（在此之前给出「正在启动」提示，避免只看到黑屏）。
-  const [vrReady, setVrReady] = useState(false)
+  // 只按「媒体 ID」记录：切换投影方式/画幅布局不会重建画布，也就不能清掉这个
+  // 状态——渲染器只在挂载后上报一次就绪，清掉之后提示会一直停在「正在启动」。
+  const [vrReadyMediaId, setVrReadyMediaId] = useState<string | null>(null)
+  const vrReady = Boolean(media && vrReadyMediaId === media.id)
   const revealControlsOnlyRef = useRef(false)
   // 当前展示的字幕文本（由自定义字幕层渲染，100% 透明无黑框）
   const [activeCues, setActiveCues] = useState<SubtitleCue[]>([])
@@ -286,11 +289,6 @@ export function PlayerVideoStage({
     setAssFallbackPath(null)
   }, [media?.id, activeSubtitleTrack?.path, subs])
 
-  // 切换媒体或 VR 配置后重新等待渲染器的第一帧。
-  useEffect(() => {
-    setVrReady(false)
-  }, [media?.id, vr360?.projection, vr360?.stereo])
-
   useEffect(() => {
     const selectedTrack = subs[subtitleIndex]
     let cancelled = false
@@ -639,7 +637,7 @@ export function PlayerVideoStage({
                 profile={vr360}
                 uiVisible={controlsVisible}
                 onSurfaceTap={handleSurfaceActivate}
-                onReady={() => setVrReady(true)}
+                onReady={() => setVrReadyMediaId(media.id)}
                 onError={(message) => onVr360Error?.(message)}
                 onProfileChange={onVr360ProfileChange}
               />
diff --git a/web/src/utils/vr360.test.ts b/web/src/utils/vr360.test.ts
index dd5e6a5..c7a82dc 100644
--- a/web/src/utils/vr360.test.ts
+++ b/web/src/utils/vr360.test.ts
@@ -78,6 +78,23 @@ check('VR180 的 1:2 画幅为上下并排', vr180Ou.profile.stereo === 'ou')
 const topBottom = detectVr360Profile({ path: '/media/vr/vr360-top-bottom.mp4' })
 check('top-bottom 关键词为上下并排', topBottom.profile.stereo === 'ou')
 
+// 回归：真实媒体库里出现过的误判（单词里含 vr、分辨率写法含 360）。
+const valvrave = detectVr360Profile({
+  title: '革命机Valvrave',
+  path: '/media/anime/2013/[革命机] Valvrave the Liberator (2013)/01.mkv',
+})
+check('单词里的 vr 不误判（Valvrave）', !valvrave.confident)
+check('误判时仍给出可用的默认配置', profileOf(valvrave.profile) === 'equirect360/mono')
+
+const resolution360p = detectVr360Profile({ path: '/media/movie/movie-360p.mp4', width: 640, height: 360 })
+check('360p 分辨率写法不误判', !resolution360p.confident)
+
+const titleWithVrWord = detectVr360Profile({ title: '某动画 VR 特别篇', path: '/media/anime/01.mkv' })
+check('标题里的独立 VR 词元可识别', titleWithVrWord.confident)
+
+const ipvr = detectVr360Profile({ path: '/media/云下载/ipvr00192pl/ipvr00192.part2.mp4' })
+check('编号形态 ipvr00192 可识别', ipvr.confident && ipvr.profile.projection === 'equirect180')
+
 // ---------- 立体裁切与偏好归一化 ----------
 
 check('单眼不裁切', closeAll(vr360FrameUv('mono').scale, [1, 1]))
diff --git a/web/src/utils/vr360.ts b/web/src/utils/vr360.ts
index 787e09f..0c27ae2 100644
--- a/web/src/utils/vr360.ts
+++ b/web/src/utils/vr360.ts
@@ -93,16 +93,22 @@ export type Vr360Detection = {
 }
 
 // 关键词分两类：明确的关键词按子串匹配（"vr360" 里也含 "360"），
-// 容易误伤的两字母缩写按独立词元匹配（避免 "1ou" / "sivr" 之类误判）。
-const PANORAMA_SUBSTRINGS = ['360', 'equirect', 'insta360', 'pano', 'vuze', 'theta', '全景']
+// 容易误伤的两字母缩写按作品编号形态匹配。
+const PANORAMA_SUBSTRINGS = ['equirect', 'insta360', 'pano', 'vuze', 'theta', '全景']
 const FISHEYE_SUBSTRINGS = ['fisheye', '鱼眼']
 const VR180_SUBSTRINGS = ['vr180', '180vr', '180°', '180度', '半景']
 const SBS_SUBSTRINGS = ['side-by-side', 'sidebyside', 'side_by_side', '左右']
 const OU_SUBSTRINGS = ['over-under', 'top-bottom', 'topbottom', '上下']
-const VR_TOKENS = ['vr']
 const SBS_TOKENS = ['sbs', 'hsbs', 'lr']
 const OU_TOKENS = ['ou', 'tb', 'vou', 'tou']
 
+// 「VR」必须落在作品编号形态上，不能只是单词里的字母组合：
+//   vr180 / vr00192（后面跟数字）、sivr-270 / kmvr.mkv（跟在字母后并以非字母数字收尾）。
+// 这样 "Valvrave"、"VRoid" 这类单词不会被误判成 VR 素材。
+const VR_NAME_PATTERN = /vr[0-9]|[a-z]vr(?![a-z0-9])/
+// 「360」需要排除 "360p" 之类的分辨率写法和 "1360" 之类的数字片段。
+const PANORAMA_360_PATTERN = /(?<![0-9])360(?![0-9p])/
+
 function detectText(input: Vr360DetectInput): string {
   return [input.path, input.relativePath, input.originalName, input.title]
     .filter((value): value is string => Boolean(value))
@@ -152,8 +158,10 @@ export function detectVr360Profile(input: Vr360DetectInput): Vr360Detection {
 
   const fisheye = hasSubstring(text, FISHEYE_SUBSTRINGS)
   const vr180 = hasSubstring(text, VR180_SUBSTRINGS)
-  const panorama = hasSubstring(text, PANORAMA_SUBSTRINGS)
-  const vrToken = hasToken(tokens, VR_TOKENS) || nameText.includes('vr')
+  const panorama =
+    hasSubstring(text, PANORAMA_SUBSTRINGS) || PANORAMA_360_PATTERN.test(text)
+  // 标题里只认独立的 "vr" 词元；文件名/路径里允许作品编号形态。
+  const vrToken = tokens.has('vr') || VR_NAME_PATTERN.test(nameText)
   const confident = fisheye || vr180 || panorama || vrToken
 
   let projection: Vr360Projection = DEFAULT_VR360_PROFILE.projection