Optimize home/library loading and SQLite query performance

- Replace home preview N+1 queries with a single window-function batch query
- Cache library previews and series card lists (15s TTL, shared with media cache)
- Tune SQLite: larger page cache, mmap, wal_autocheckpoint, ANALYZE on migrate
- Defer history fetch on library page until last_played sort is selected
- Yield to browser between paginated library loads to keep UI responsive

Co-authored-by: truewhile <truewhile@users.noreply.github.com>

internal/repository/media_repository.go

@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ package repository
 import (
 	"context"
 	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
 	"sync"
 
 	"gorm.io/gorm"
@@ -87,6 +89,18 @@ func (r *MediaRepository) ListByLibraryFiltered(ctx context.Context, libraryID s
 }
 
 func (r *MediaRepository) ListByLibrariesFiltered(ctx context.Context, libraryIDs []string, offset, limit int, filter MediaQueryFilter) ([]model.Media, int64, error) {
+	items, total, err := r.listByLibrariesFiltered(ctx, libraryIDs, offset, limit, filter, true)
+	return items, total, err
+}
+
+// ListByLibrariesFilteredNoCount skips the COUNT query when the caller already
+// knows totals or only needs a bounded slice (e.g. home-page previews).
+func (r *MediaRepository) ListByLibrariesFilteredNoCount(ctx context.Context, libraryIDs []string, offset, limit int, filter MediaQueryFilter) ([]model.Media, error) {
+	items, _, err := r.listByLibrariesFiltered(ctx, libraryIDs, offset, limit, filter, false)
+	return items, err
+}
+
+func (r *MediaRepository) listByLibrariesFiltered(ctx context.Context, libraryIDs []string, offset, limit int, filter MediaQueryFilter, withCount bool) ([]model.Media, int64, error) {
 	var items []model.Media
 	var total int64
 	if len(libraryIDs) == 0 {
@@ -99,8 +113,10 @@ func (r *MediaRepository) ListByLibrariesFiltered(ctx context.Context, libraryID
 		q = q.Where("library_id IN ?", libraryIDs)
 	}
 	q = applyMediaQueryFilter(q, filter)
-	if err := q.Count(&total).Error; err != nil {
-		return nil, 0, err
+	if withCount {
+		if err := q.Count(&total).Error; err != nil {
+			return nil, 0, err
+		}
 	}
 	// 多级排序消除"随机"观感:
 	//  1. release_date desc — 精确上映/首播日期新→旧
@@ -114,6 +130,75 @@ func (r *MediaRepository) ListByLibrariesFiltered(ctx context.Context, libraryID
 	return items, total, err
 }
 
+type rankedMediaRow struct {
+	model.Media
+	MmtlRN int `gorm:"column:mmtl_rn"`
+}
+
+// ListRecentByLibraries returns up to perLibrary recent items for each library
+// in a single query using a window function (avoids N+1 on home preview).
+func (r *MediaRepository) ListRecentByLibraries(ctx context.Context, libraryIDs []string, perLibrary int, filter MediaQueryFilter) (map[string][]model.Media, error) {
+	out := make(map[string][]model.Media, len(libraryIDs))
+	if len(libraryIDs) == 0 || perLibrary <= 0 {
+		return out, nil
+	}
+
+	var libClause string
+	var args []interface{}
+	if len(libraryIDs) == 1 {
+		libClause = "library_id = ?"
+		args = append(args, libraryIDs[0])
+	} else {
+		libClause = "library_id IN ?"
+		args = append(args, libraryIDs)
+	}
+	where := "deleted_at IS NULL AND " + libClause
+	if filterSQL, filterArgs := mediaQueryFilterSQL(filter); filterSQL != "" {
+		where += " AND " + filterSQL
+		args = append(args, filterArgs...)
+	}
+	args = append(args, perLibrary)
+
+	sql := fmt.Sprintf(`
+		SELECT * FROM (
+			SELECT *, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (
+				PARTITION BY library_id
+				ORDER BY release_date DESC, year DESC, updated_at DESC, created_at DESC, id DESC
+			) AS mmtl_rn
+			FROM media
+			WHERE %s
+		) ranked
+		WHERE mmtl_rn <= ?
+	`, where)
+
+	var rows []rankedMediaRow
+	if err := r.db.WithContext(ctx).Raw(sql, args...).Scan(&rows).Error; err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	for _, row := range rows {
+		out[row.LibraryID] = append(out[row.LibraryID], row.Media)
+	}
+	return out, nil
+}
+
+func mediaQueryFilterSQL(filter MediaQueryFilter) (string, []interface{}) {
+	var parts []string
+	var args []interface{}
+	if !filter.IncludeNSFW {
+		parts = append(parts, "nsfw = ?")
+		args = append(args, false)
+	}
+	if len(filter.HiddenLibraryIDs) > 0 {
+		parts = append(parts, "library_id NOT IN ?")
+		args = append(args, filter.HiddenLibraryIDs)
+	}
+	if len(filter.AllowedLibraryIDs) > 0 {
+		parts = append(parts, "library_id IN ?")
+		args = append(args, filter.AllowedLibraryIDs)
+	}
+	return strings.Join(parts, " AND "), args
+}
+
 type libraryCountRow struct {
 	LibraryID string `gorm:"column:library_id"`
 	Total     int64  `gorm:"column:total"`

internal/repository/media_repository_preview_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+package repository
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/glebarez/sqlite"
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+
+	"github.com/ShukeBta/MMTL/internal/database"
+	"github.com/ShukeBta/MMTL/internal/model"
+)
+
+func TestListRecentByLibraries(t *testing.T) {
+	db, err := gorm.Open(sqlite.Open(":memory:"), &gorm.Config{})
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	if err := database.AutoMigrate(db); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("migrate: %v", err)
+	}
+	repos := New(db)
+
+	lib1 := model.Library{Name: "电影", Path: "/media/movies", Type: "movie", Enabled: true}
+	if err := repos.Library.Create(t.Context(), &lib1); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	lib2 := model.Library{Name: "动漫", Path: "/media/anime", Type: "anime", Enabled: true}
+	if err := repos.Library.Create(t.Context(), &lib2); err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	now := time.Date(2026, 7, 2, 12, 0, 0, 0, time.UTC)
+	var rows []model.Media
+	for i := 1; i <= 5; i++ {
+		rows = append(rows, model.Media{
+			Base:      model.Base{ID: fmt.Sprintf("movie-%02d", i), CreatedAt: now.Add(time.Duration(i) * time.Hour)},
+			LibraryID: lib1.ID,
+			Title:     fmt.Sprintf("电影%d", i),
+			Path:      fmt.Sprintf("/media/movies/电影%d/movie%d.mp4", i, i),
+		})
+	}
+	for i := 1; i <= 8; i++ {
+		rows = append(rows, model.Media{
+			Base:       model.Base{ID: fmt.Sprintf("anime-ep-%02d", i), CreatedAt: now.Add(time.Duration(i) * time.Minute)},
+			LibraryID:  lib2.ID,
+			Title:      fmt.Sprintf("某动漫 第%d集", i),
+			Path:       fmt.Sprintf("/media/anime/某动漫/Season 01/某动漫.S01E%02d.mp4", i),
+			SeasonNum:  1,
+			EpisodeNum: i,
+		})
+	}
+	if err := repos.DB.Create(&rows).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	filter := MediaQueryFilter{IncludeNSFW: true}
+	got, err := repos.Media.ListRecentByLibraries(t.Context(), []string{lib1.ID, lib2.ID}, 3, filter)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("ListRecentByLibraries failed: %v", err)
+	}
+	if len(got[lib1.ID]) != 3 {
+		t.Fatalf("lib1 recent count = %d, want 3", len(got[lib1.ID]))
+	}
+	if len(got[lib2.ID]) != 3 {
+		t.Fatalf("lib2 recent count = %d, want 3", len(got[lib2.ID]))
+	}
+	if got[lib1.ID][0].ID != "movie-05" {
+		t.Fatalf("lib1 newest = %q, want movie-05", got[lib1.ID][0].ID)
+	}
+}