docs(i18n): 恢复并补齐英文版 vitepress,README 默认改为英文

- README 默认英文:README.en.md → README.md(英文为默认),中文移至 README.zh-CN.md,语言切换链接同步
- 恢复被删除的 docs/en/ 英文文档(git 历史 cc5e53c5^),删除 4 篇已废弃文件
- 英文导航 config.ts 对齐中文结构(新增 Deployment/Changelog 侧栏,同步 Guide/Design 条目)
- 翻译 15 篇中文新增文档:guide 5 篇(certificates/pages-usage/proxy-config/uptime-kuma/zone-domain-migration)+ design 10 篇(zone-design/cloudflare-pointing/waf-orchestration/origin-error-page/edge-cache-design/pages-design/logstore/kuma-design/login-captcha/observability 三篇)
- en 首页更新(新增 Pages 特性、tagline 同步);changelog 英文入口指向中文版
- vitepress 构建验证:43 个英文页面全部渲染

注意:29 篇旧英文文档为恢复版,部分内容(如 deployment/server、reference/configuration)可能落后于中文,需后续逐篇同步
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# CLI Commands
You will learn: Common commands for starting, building, testing, installing, and uninstalling the OpenFlare Server, Admin Frontend, Agent, Swagger, and Documentation site.
## Server
Start from source:
```bash
cd openflare-server
export SESSION_SECRET='replace-with-random-string'
export SQLITE_PATH='./openflare.db'
export LOG_LEVEL='info'
go run .
```
Specify listening port and logging directory:
```bash
go run . --port 3000 --log-dir ./logs
```
Run tests:
```bash
cd openflare-server
GOCACHE=/tmp/openflare-go-cache go test ./...
```
## Frontend
Development:
```bash
cd openflare-server/web
pnpm install
pnpm dev
```
Build static assets:
```bash
cd openflare-server/web
pnpm build
```
Linting and testing checks:
```bash
cd openflare-server/web
pnpm lint
pnpm typecheck
pnpm test
```
## Agent
Run from source:
```bash
cd openflare-agent
go run ./cmd/agent -config /path/to/agent.json
```
Compile:
```bash
cd openflare-agent
go build -o openflare-agent ./cmd/agent
```
Run tests:
```bash
cd openflare-agent
GOCACHE=/tmp/openflare-go-cache go test ./...
```
## Relay (Server-side)
Run from source:
```bash
cd openflare-relay
go run ./cmd -config /path/to/relay.json
```
Compile:
```bash
cd openflare-relay
go build -o openflare-relay ./cmd
```
## OpenFlared (Client-side)
Run from source:
```bash
cd openflared
go run ./cmd -config /path/to/flared.json
```
Compile:
```bash
cd openflared
go build -o openflared ./cmd
```
## Install Agent
```bash
curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Rain-kl/OpenFlare/main/scripts/install-agent.sh | bash -s -- \
--server-url http://your-server:3000 \
--agent-token YOUR_AGENT_TOKEN
```
## Uninstall Agent
```bash
curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Rain-kl/OpenFlare/main/scripts/uninstall-agent.sh | bash
```
## Swagger
Regenerate Swagger documentation:
```bash
go install github.com/swaggo/swag/cmd/swag@v1.16.4
cd openflare-server
swag init -g main.go -o docs
```
## Docs
Local preview:
```bash
cd docs
pnpm dev
```
Build:
```bash
cd docs
pnpm build
```
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# Configuration Options
You will learn: What configuration sources are supported by OpenFlare Server, frontend builds, and Agents; what the default configuration values are; and how to configure common deployment combinations.
This document aggregates the currently supported configuration options for OpenFlare Server and Agent in version `1.0.0`, keeping only running parameters that are currently active.
## Configuration Sources
The Server supports three types of configuration sources:
1. CLI arguments.
2. Environment variables.
3. Runtime configurations in the database `options` table.
The Agent supports:
1. The `-config` CLI argument.
2. The `agent.json` configuration file.
3. A small set of environment variables for overriding logs and settings.
The Relay (Server-side) supports:
1. The `-config` CLI argument.
2. The `relay.json` configuration file.
3. Persistent environment variables for overriding runtime flags.
The Client (Intranet Client) supports:
1. The `-config` CLI argument.
2. The `flared.json` configuration file.
3. Startup overrides and logging environment variables.
## Configuration File Locations
| Component | Default Location | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Server SQLite | `openflare.db` | Can be customized via `SQLITE_PATH` |
| Agent Config | `./agent.json` | Can be specified via `-config` |
| One-Click Agent | `/opt/openflare-agent/agent.json` | Generated by the installation script by default |
| Agent Data Dir | `data` in the config folder | Can be customized via `data_dir` |
| Relay Config | `./relay.json` | Can be specified via `-config` |
| One-Click Relay | `/opt/openflare-relay/relay.json` | Generated by the installation script by default |
| Client Config | `./flared.json` | Can be specified via `-config` |
| One-Click Client | `/opt/openflared/flared.json` | Generated by the installation script by default |
## Server CLI Arguments
```bash
cd openflare-server
go run . --port 3000 --log-dir ./logs
```
| Argument | Description | Default Value |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `--port` | Port the Server listens on | `3000` |
| `--log-dir` | Directory to output logs | Empty (stdout) |
| `--version` | Outputs current version and exits | `false` |
| `--help` | Outputs help information and exits | `false` |
## Server Environment Variables
| Environment Variable | Description | Default Value |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `PORT` | Port the Server listens on | `3000` |
| `GIN_MODE` | Gin framework running mode | Defaults to release unless `debug` |
| `LOG_LEVEL` | Logging level | `info` |
| `SESSION_SECRET` | Session signing key | Randomly generated on startup |
| `SQLITE_PATH` | SQLite database file path | `openflare.db` |
| `DSN` | PostgreSQL DSN (takes precedence over SQLite) | Empty |
| `SQL_DSN` | Legacy PostgreSQL DSN (lower priority than `DSN`) | Empty |
| `REDIS_CONN_STRING` | Redis connection string | Empty |
| `AGENT_TOKEN` | Legacy global Agent Token | Empty |
Notes:
* If both `DSN` and `SQL_DSN` exist, `DSN` is prioritized.
* If either `DSN` or `SQL_DSN` coexist with `SQLITE_PATH`, PostgreSQL is prioritized.
* If the target PostgreSQL database is empty and a local SQLite file exists at `SQLITE_PATH`, the Server automatically migrates SQLite data table-by-table on startup.
* `SESSION_SECRET` must be explicitly configured in production.
* If `REDIS_CONN_STRING` is unconfigured, co-located features fall back to in-memory implementations.
## Runtime Options
The following options are maintained in the admin settings page and support hot reloading:
| Parameter | Description | Default Value |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `AgentHeartbeatInterval` | Heartbeat interval for Agents (ms) | `10000` |
| `AgentWebsocketUpgradeEnabled` | Toggles WebSocket upgrades after successful HTTP heartbeat | `true` |
| `NodeOfflineThreshold` | Threshold duration to mark a node offline (ms) | `120000` |
| `AgentUpdateRepo` | GitHub repository for Agent self-updates | `Rain-kl/OpenFlare` |
| `GeoIPProvider` | Geolocation resolution provider | `ipinfo` |
| `DatabaseAutoCleanupEnabled` | Toggles daily automatic cleanup of observability logs | `false` |
| `DatabaseAutoCleanupRetentionDays` | Data retention duration in days, minimum 1 day | `30` |
| `GlobalApiRateLimitNum` / `GlobalApiRateLimitDuration` | Global API rate limit count / window | `300` / `180` |
| `GlobalWebRateLimitNum` / `GlobalWebRateLimitDuration` | Global Web rate limit count / window | `300` / `180` |
| `CriticalRateLimitNum` / `CriticalRateLimitDuration` | Sensitive API rate limit count / window | `100` / `1200` |
Notes:
* When `DatabaseAutoCleanupEnabled` is enabled, the Server deletes `node_access_logs`, `node_metric_snapshots`, and `node_request_reports` daily at 3:00 AM.
* `DatabaseAutoCleanupRetentionDays` must be greater than or equal to 1.
* Leaving retention days blank during a manual trigger in the console deletes all historic logs instantly.
* The GitHub Release in `AgentUpdateRepo` must contain a matching `.sha256` checksum file for every Agent binary (e.g., `openflare-agent-linux-amd64.sha256`); the Agent validates this checksum before replacing the local executable.
* Third-party logins no longer use `GitHubOAuthEnabled`, `GitHubClientId`, and `GitHubClientSecret` as main configuration entrypoints; these legacy options are used only for migrating default GitHub credentials during upgrades.
* The legacy WeChat login options are kept for backward compatibility, but the option page no longer edits them.
* Legacy Cloudflare Turnstile options and validation logic are retained and will work normally.
## OpenResty Parameters
OpenResty performance and caching parameters are managed in the `options` table, including:
* `OpenRestyWorkerProcesses`
* `OpenRestyWorkerConnections`
* `OpenRestyWorkerRlimitNofile`
* `OpenRestyKeepaliveTimeout`
* `OpenRestyProxyConnectTimeout`
* `OpenRestyProxySendTimeout`
* `OpenRestyProxyReadTimeout`
* `OpenRestyProxyBufferingEnabled`
* `OpenRestyGzipEnabled`
* `OpenRestyCacheEnabled`
* `OpenRestyCachePath`
* `OpenRestyCacheMaxSize`
These parameters must be validated, saved, and rendered structurally.
Constraints:
* The console no longer exposes `resolver` settings.
* Upstreams are rendered uniformly as named `upstream` blocks with keepalive enabled.
* Single upstreams carrying a base path or query have their URI correctly appended in `proxy_pass`.
* Multi-upstreams must be pure `scheme://host[:port]` using the same protocol within a single rule.
* `OpenRestyCacheEnabled` enables cache infrastructure and global defaults; the actual caching matching policies (by URL, suffix, or path) are configured per `proxy_routes`.
* The default cache key is `$scheme$host$request_uri`.
* Default `keepalive_timeout` is `20` seconds; default `proxy_connect_timeout` is `3` seconds.
* The default event model is `epoll` with `multi_accept` enabled.
* HTTPS listeners use the independent `http2 on;` directive to avoid deprecation warnings for `listen ... http2` in newer Nginx/OpenResty versions.
## Frontend Build Environment Variables
| Environment Variable | Description | Default Value |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `NEXT_PUBLIC_API_BASE_URL` | Base path for frontend API calls | `/api` |
| `NEXT_PUBLIC_APP_VERSION` | Application version shown in the UI | `dev` |
| `NEXT_DEV_BACKEND_URL` | Target backend proxied by the local dev server | `http://127.0.0.1:3000` |
## Agent Environment Variables
| Environment Variable | Description | Default Value |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `LOG_LEVEL` | Logging level for the Agent | `info` |
| `OPENFLARE_SERVER_URL` | Server URL; overrides `agent.json` | Empty |
| `OPENFLARE_AGENT_TOKEN` | Node-specific Token; overrides `agent.json` | Empty |
| `OPENFLARE_DISCOVERY_TOKEN` | Auto-registration Token; overrides `agent.json` | Empty |
| `OPENFLARE_NODE_NAME` | Node name; overrides `agent.json` | Empty |
| `OPENFLARE_NODE_IP` | Node IP; overrides `agent.json` | Empty |
| `OPENFLARE_DATA_DIR` | Agent data directory; overrides `agent.json` | Empty |
| `OPENFLARE_OPENRESTY_PATH` | Path to OpenResty binary; overrides `agent.json` | Empty |
| `OPENFLARE_HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL` | Heartbeat interval; overrides `agent.json` | Empty |
| `OPENFLARE_REQUEST_TIMEOUT` | Request timeout; overrides `agent.json` | Empty |
| `OPENFLARE_OPENRESTY_OBSERVABILITY_PORT` | Local observability port; overrides `agent.json` | Empty |
| `OPENFLARE_MMDB_PATH` | WAF GeoIP mmdb path; overrides `agent.json` | Empty |
| `OPENFLARE_MMDB_UPDATE_INTERVAL` | GeoIP mmdb update interval; overrides `agent.json` | Empty |
| `OPENFLARE_MMDB_DOWNLOAD_URL` | GeoIP mmdb download link; overrides `agent.json` | Empty |
## Agent CLI Arguments
| Argument | Description | Default Value |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `-config` | Path to the Agent configuration file | `./agent.json` |
## Agent Configurations Fields
| Field | Description | Required | Default Value / Behavior |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `server_url` | Control plane URL | Yes | None |
| `agent_token` | Node-specific access Token | Mutually exclusive with discovery_token | Empty |
| `discovery_token` | Global auto-registration Token | Mutually exclusive with agent_token | Empty |
| `node_name` | Node name | No | Hostname |
| `node_ip` | Node IP | No | Auto-detect, resolves outbound public IP via realip.cc first, falls back to local adapters |
| `openresty_path` | Path to the OpenResty binary | No | `"openresty"` |
| `openresty_observability_port` | Observability port for health checks | No | `18081` |
| `data_dir` | Agent data directory | No | `data` in the config folder |
| `main_config_path` | Write path for Nginx main configuration | No | `data_dir/etc/nginx/nginx.conf` |
| `route_config_path` | Write path for route configurations | No | `data_dir/etc/nginx/conf.d/openflare_routes.conf` |
| `access_log_path` | Write path for OpenResty access logs | No | `data_dir/var/log/openflare/access.log` |
| `cert_dir` | Write directory for SSL certificates | No | `data_dir/etc/nginx/certs` |
| `openresty_cert_dir` | Read directory for certificates in Nginx | No | Same as `cert_dir` |
| `lua_dir` | Write directory for Lua scripts and assets | No | `data_dir/etc/nginx/lua` |
| `openresty_lua_dir` | Read directory for Lua scripts in Nginx | No | Same as `lua_dir` |
| `runtime_config_dir` | Write directory for Agent runtime configs | No | `data_dir/etc/openflare` |
| `mmdb_path` | WAF GeoIP database file path | No | `data_dir/etc/openflare/GeoLite2-Country.mmdb` |
| `mmdb_update_interval` | WAF GeoIP database check interval | No | `86400000` milliseconds |
| `mmdb_download_url` | WAF GeoIP database download URL | No | Built-in GeoLite2 Country URL |
| `observability_buffer_path` | Buffer path for retry metrics logs | No | `data_dir/var/lib/openflare/observability-buffer.json` |
| `observability_replay_minutes` | Lookback window for metric retries | No | `15` |
| `state_path` | Path to store local state JSON file | No | `data_dir/var/lib/openflare/agent-state.json` |
| `heartbeat_interval` | Heartbeat polling interval | No | `10000` milliseconds |
| `request_timeout` | HTTP request timeout duration | No | `10000` milliseconds |
Notes:
* `agent_token` and `discovery_token` cannot both be empty.
* `heartbeat_interval` and `request_timeout` support integer milliseconds or Go duration strings.
* If `AgentWebsocketUpgradeEnabled` is enabled on the Server, the Agent upgrades the HTTP heartbeat to WebSocket; it automatically falls back to HTTP heartbeats if it fails or disconnects.
* If `openresty_path` is left blank, the Agent calls `openresty` on the host.
* Periodic health checks query `http://127.0.0.1:<openresty_observability_port>/openflare/stub_status` instead of executing `openresty -t`; validation prior to reloads, starts, or rollbacks still runs `openresty -t -c <main_config_path>`.
* The Agent initializes and periodically updates `mmdb_path` to support GeoIP region checks; failures to update write warnings and do not disrupt configuration synchronizations.
* The Agent boots normally if `agent.json` is missing but environment variables (`OPENFLARE_SERVER_URL` and a Token) are available; environment variables override JSON settings.
* If `node_ip` is left blank, the Agent resolves its outbound IP via `https://realip.cc` first, which is suitable for Docker/NAT networks.
* If the Agent registers a private `node_ip`, the Server prioritizes saving the public TCP connection IP, preventing NAT adapters from registering internal IPs.
* Enabling "Lock Node IP" in the console retains the manual IP; subsequent Agent registration or heartbeats do not overwrite it.
## Relay Environment Variables
| Environment Variable | Description | Default Value |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `LOG_LEVEL` | Logging level for the Relay | `info` |
| `OPENFLARE_SERVER_URL` | Server URL; overrides `relay.json` | Empty |
| `OPENFLARE_AGENT_TOKEN` | Node-specific Token; overrides `relay.json` | Empty |
| `OPENFLARE_DISCOVERY_TOKEN` | Auto-registration Token; overrides `relay.json` | Empty |
| `OPENFLARE_NODE_NAME` | Node name; overrides `relay.json` | Empty |
| `OPENFLARE_NODE_IP` | Node IP; overrides `relay.json` | Empty |
| `OPENFLARE_DATA_DIR` | Relay data directory; overrides `relay.json` | Empty |
| `OPENFLARE_FRPS_PATH` | frps binary path; overrides `relay.json` | Empty |
## Relay CLI Arguments
| Argument | Description | Default Value |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `-config` | Path to the Relay configuration file | `./relay.json` |
## Relay Configuration Fields
| Field | Description | Required | Default Value / Behavior |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `server_url` | Control plane URL | Yes | None |
| `agent_token` | Node-specific access Token | Mutually exclusive with discovery_token | Empty |
| `discovery_token` | Global auto-registration Token | Mutually exclusive with agent_token | Empty |
| `node_name` | Node name | No | Hostname |
| `node_ip` | Relay listening IP for tunnel traffic | No | Auto-detect, prioritizes outbound public IP |
| `frps_path` | Path to the `frps` binary | No | `frps` (system PATH) |
| `data_dir` | Relay runtime data directory | No | `data` in the config folder |
| `state_path` | Path to store local state JSON file | No | `data_dir/relay-state.json` |
| `heartbeat_interval` | Heartbeat polling interval | No | `10000` milliseconds, supports Go duration strings |
| `request_timeout` | HTTP request timeout duration | No | `10000` milliseconds, supports Go duration strings |
## OpenFlared (Client) Environment Variables
| Environment Variable | Description | Default Value |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `LOG_LEVEL` | Logging level for the client | `info` |
| `OPENFLARE_SERVER_URL` | Server URL; overrides `flared.json` | Empty |
| `OPENFLARE_TUNNEL_TOKEN` | Tunnel access Token; overrides `flared.json` | Empty |
| `OPENFLARE_DATA_DIR` | Client data directory; overrides `flared.json` | Empty |
| `OPENFLARE_FRPC_PATH` | frpc binary path; overrides `flared.json` | Empty |
## OpenFlared (Client) CLI Arguments
| Argument | Description | Default Value |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `-config` | Path to the client configuration file | `./flared.json` |
## OpenFlared (Client) Configuration Fields
| Field | Description | Required | Default Value / Behavior |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `server_url` | Control plane URL | Yes | None |
| `tunnel_token` | Tunnel dedicated access Token | Yes | None |
| `frpc_path` | Path to the `frpc` binary | No | `frpc` (system PATH) |
| `data_dir` | Client runtime data directory | No | `data` in the config folder |
| `state_path` | Path to store local state JSON file | No | `data_dir/flared-state.json` |
| `heartbeat_interval` | Heartbeat polling interval | No | `10000` milliseconds, supports Go duration strings |
| `sync_interval` | Configuration sync interval | No | `30000` milliseconds, supports Go duration strings |
| `request_timeout` | HTTP request timeout duration | No | `10000` milliseconds, supports Go duration strings |
## Common Configuration Combos
### Production Server + PostgreSQL
```bash
export SESSION_SECRET='replace-with-a-long-random-string'
export DSN='postgres://openflare:replace-with-strong-password@postgres:5432/openflare?sslmode=disable'
export GIN_MODE='release'
export LOG_LEVEL='info'
```
### Local Server + SQLite
```bash
export SESSION_SECRET='dev-session-secret'
export SQLITE_PATH='./openflare-dev.db'
export LOG_LEVEL='debug'
go run .
```
### Agent + Default OpenResty
```json
{
"server_url": "http://your-server:3000",
"agent_token": "replace-with-node-auth-token",
"data_dir": "/opt/openflare-agent/data",
"openresty_path": "openresty",
"heartbeat_interval": 10000,
"request_timeout": 10000
}
```
### Agent + Customized OpenResty Paths
```json
{
"server_url": "http://your-server:3000",
"agent_token": "replace-with-node-auth-token",
"data_dir": "/var/lib/openflare-agent",
"openresty_path": "/usr/local/openresty/nginx/sbin/openresty",
"main_config_path": "/var/lib/openflare-agent/etc/nginx/nginx.conf",
"route_config_path": "/var/lib/openflare-agent/etc/nginx/conf.d/openflare_routes.conf",
"access_log_path": "/var/lib/openflare-agent/var/log/openflare/access.log",
"cert_dir": "/var/lib/openflare-agent/etc/nginx/certs",
"lua_dir": "/var/lib/openflare-agent/etc/nginx/lua",
"runtime_config_dir": "/var/lib/openflare-agent/etc/openflare",
"heartbeat_interval": 10000,
"request_timeout": 10000
}
```
### Relay (Server-side) Default Configuration
`relay.json`:
```json
{
"server_url": "http://your-server:3000",
"agent_token": "replace-with-relay-auth-token",
"frps_path": "frps",
"data_dir": "/opt/openflare-relay/data",
"heartbeat_interval": 10000,
"request_timeout": 10000
}
```
### OpenFlared (Client-side) Default Configuration
`flared.json`:
```json
{
"server_url": "http://your-server:3000",
"tunnel_token": "replace-with-tunnel-token",
"frpc_path": "frpc",
"data_dir": "/opt/openflared/data",
"heartbeat_interval": 10000,
"sync_interval": 30000,
"request_timeout": 10000
}
```
## Maintenance Rules
This document must be updated in sync when any of the following change:
* Server CLI arguments.
* Server environment variables.
* Agent CLI arguments and configuration parameters.
* Relay CLI arguments and configuration parameters.
* Client CLI arguments and configuration parameters.
* Default values, scopes, or examples of any configuration items.
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# Reference Manuals
You will learn: Which information belongs to stable reference manuals, and where to look up configurations, commands, APIs, and repository structures.
This section collects stable information at the runtime, API, and repository layers, suitable for rapid lookup during deployment, integration, and troubleshooting.
| Page | Content |
| --- | --- |
| [Configuration Options](./configuration.md) | Server environment variables, CLI arguments, runtime Options, and Agent configuration parameters |
| [CLI Commands](./cli.md) | Common CLI commands for starting, building, testing, installing, and uninstalling |
| [API Conventions](./api.md) | Response structures, authentication, and routing paths for Admin and Agent APIs |
| [Repository Structure](../design/repository.md) | Scope of responsibilities and folder layering of the Server, Agent, Relay, and Client |
| [Deployment & Upgrade](../deployment/) | Server and Agent deployment, configuration, and upgrade guides (dedicated section) |