clickhouse 日志采集

This commit is contained in:
ryan
2026-06-09 10:01:03 +08:00
parent b41457553d
commit 61bc569bd8
14 changed files with 2102 additions and 403 deletions
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/*
Copyright 2026 Arctel.net
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/
package risk_control
import (
"encoding/json"
"net/http"
"time"
"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/apps/oauth"
"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/config"
"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/db/idgen"
"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/model"
"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/util"
"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
)
// RiskControlMiddleware 全局日志采集中间件
func RiskControlMiddleware() gin.HandlerFunc {
return func(c *gin.Context) {
// 如果未启用 ClickHouse,直接放行
if !config.Config.ClickHouse.Enabled {
c.Next()
return
}
// 1. 限流背压检测(检测本地缓冲队列是否已满)
if IsBufferFull() {
c.AbortWithStatusJSON(http.StatusTooManyRequests, util.Err("系统繁忙,请稍后再试"))
return
}
start := time.Now()
// 2. 执行后续请求(穿过业务处理和认证中间件)
c.Next()
// 3. 后置身份检查:仅记录通过认证的请求
userObj, exists := util.GetFromContext[*model.User](c, oauth.UserObjKey)
if !exists || userObj == nil {
return
}
// 4. 计算耗时并异步推送到缓冲队列
latency := time.Since(start).Milliseconds()
var headersStr string
if c.Request.Header != nil {
// 克隆 Header,避免污染原 HTTP 请求的 Header 对象
clonedHeaders := make(http.Header)
for k, v := range c.Request.Header {
clonedHeaders[k] = v
}
clonedHeaders.Del("Cookie")
if headersBytes, err := json.Marshal(clonedHeaders); err == nil {
headersStr = string(headersBytes)
}
}
logItem := &UserAccessLog{
ID: idgen.NextUint64ID(),
UserID: userObj.ID, // 直接从 Context 获取已登录用户ID,避免数据库查询
Path: c.Request.URL.Path,
Method: c.Request.Method,
IP: c.ClientIP(),
UserAgent: c.Request.UserAgent(),
Headers: headersStr,
Status: int32(c.Writer.Status()),
Latency: latency,
CreatedAt: time.Now(),
}
// 非阻塞地推入缓存队列
QueueAccessLog(logItem)
}
}
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/*
Copyright 2026 Arctel.net
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/
package risk_control
import (
"encoding/json"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/apps/oauth"
"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/config"
"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/model"
"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/util"
"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
)
func TestRiskControlMiddleware(t *testing.T) {
gin.SetMode(gin.TestMode)
t.Run("ClickHouse disabled", func(t *testing.T) {
config.Config.ClickHouse.Enabled = false
defer func() { config.Config.ClickHouse.Enabled = false }()
r := gin.New()
r.Use(RiskControlMiddleware())
r.GET("/test", func(c *gin.Context) {
c.String(http.StatusOK, "ok")
})
w := httptest.NewRecorder()
req, _ := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/test", nil)
r.ServeHTTP(w, req)
assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, w.Code)
assert.Equal(t, "ok", w.Body.String())
})
t.Run("ClickHouse enabled - Normal Authenticated Request", func(t *testing.T) {
config.Config.ClickHouse.Enabled = true
logChan = make(chan *UserAccessLog, defaultQueueSize)
defer func() {
config.Config.ClickHouse.Enabled = false
logChan = nil
}()
r := gin.New()
r.Use(func(c *gin.Context) {
// Mock authentication middleware placing user in context
user := &model.User{ID: 12345}
util.SetToContext(c, oauth.UserObjKey, user)
c.Next()
})
r.Use(RiskControlMiddleware())
r.GET("/test", func(c *gin.Context) {
c.String(http.StatusOK, "ok")
})
w := httptest.NewRecorder()
req, _ := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/test", nil)
req.Header.Set("X-Test-Header", "hello")
req.Header.Set("Cookie", "session_id=abcdef123456")
r.ServeHTTP(w, req)
assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, w.Code)
assert.Equal(t, "ok", w.Body.String())
// Verify log is enqueued
select {
case logItem := <-logChan:
assert.Equal(t, uint64(12345), logItem.UserID)
assert.Equal(t, "/test", logItem.Path)
assert.Equal(t, http.MethodGet, logItem.Method)
assert.Equal(t, int32(http.StatusOK), logItem.Status)
assert.NotEmpty(t, logItem.Headers)
assert.Contains(t, logItem.Headers, "X-Test-Header")
assert.NotContains(t, logItem.Headers, "Cookie")
case <-time.After(100 * time.Millisecond):
t.Fatal("expected log item in logChan, but got none")
}
})
t.Run("ClickHouse enabled - Unauthenticated Request", func(t *testing.T) {
config.Config.ClickHouse.Enabled = true
logChan = make(chan *UserAccessLog, defaultQueueSize)
defer func() {
config.Config.ClickHouse.Enabled = false
logChan = nil
}()
r := gin.New()
r.Use(RiskControlMiddleware())
r.GET("/test", func(c *gin.Context) {
c.String(http.StatusOK, "ok")
})
w := httptest.NewRecorder()
req, _ := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/test", nil)
r.ServeHTTP(w, req)
assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, w.Code)
assert.Equal(t, "ok", w.Body.String())
// Verify no log is enqueued
select {
case <-logChan:
t.Fatal("expected no log item for unauthenticated request")
case <-time.After(50 * time.Millisecond):
// Success
}
})
t.Run("ClickHouse enabled - Buffer Full Rate Limiting", func(t *testing.T) {
config.Config.ClickHouse.Enabled = true
logChan = make(chan *UserAccessLog, 2) // small capacity for quick fill
defer func() {
config.Config.ClickHouse.Enabled = false
logChan = nil
}()
// fill logChan up to cap to simulate buffer full
for len(logChan) < cap(logChan) {
logChan <- &UserAccessLog{}
}
r := gin.New()
r.Use(RiskControlMiddleware())
r.GET("/test", func(c *gin.Context) {
c.String(http.StatusOK, "ok")
})
w := httptest.NewRecorder()
req, _ := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/test", nil)
r.ServeHTTP(w, req)
assert.Equal(t, http.StatusTooManyRequests, w.Code)
var resp map[string]interface{}
err := json.Unmarshal(w.Body.Bytes(), &resp)
assert.NoError(t, err)
assert.Contains(t, resp["error_msg"], "系统繁忙")
})
}
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/*
Copyright 2026 Arctel.net
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/
package risk_control
import (
"context"
"time"
"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/config"
"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/db"
"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/logger"
)
// UserAccessLog 用户访问记录
type UserAccessLog struct {
ID uint64 `json:"id,string"`
UserID uint64 `json:"user_id,string"`
Path string `json:"path"`
Method string `json:"method"`
IP string `json:"ip"`
UserAgent string `json:"user_agent"`
Headers string `json:"headers"`
Status int32 `json:"status"`
Latency int64 `json:"latency"` // 耗时毫秒
CreatedAt time.Time `json:"created_at"`
}
var (
logChan chan *UserAccessLog
)
const (
defaultQueueSize = 10000
maxBatchSize = 1000
flushInterval = 1 * time.Second
)
// InitLogWriter 初始化日志写入通道和后台写入协程
func InitLogWriter() {
if !config.Config.ClickHouse.Enabled {
return
}
logChan = make(chan *UserAccessLog, defaultQueueSize)
go startBatchWorker()
}
// IsBufferFull 检查当前本地缓冲队列是否已满
// 如果没有启用 ClickHouse,默认返回 false,不触发限流
func IsBufferFull() bool {
if !config.Config.ClickHouse.Enabled || logChan == nil {
return false
}
return len(logChan) >= cap(logChan)
}
// QueueAccessLog 异步非阻塞地将日志推入缓冲队列
func QueueAccessLog(logItem *UserAccessLog) {
if !config.Config.ClickHouse.Enabled || logChan == nil {
return
}
select {
case logChan <- logItem:
default:
// 如果在极端并发下仍然写满了,这里做非阻塞丢弃,防止卡死
logger.WarnF(context.Background(), "[RiskControl] Log queue full, dropping log item for path: %s", logItem.Path)
}
}
// startBatchWorker 后台批量写入 ClickHouse 的工作协程
func startBatchWorker() {
ticker := time.NewTicker(flushInterval)
defer ticker.Stop()
var batch []*UserAccessLog
flush := func() {
if len(batch) == 0 {
return
}
if db.ChConn == nil {
batch = nil
return
}
ctx := context.Background()
b, err := db.ChConn.PrepareBatch(ctx, "INSERT INTO user_access_logs (id, user_id, path, method, ip, user_agent, headers, status, latency, created_at)")
if err != nil {
logger.ErrorF(ctx, "[RiskControl] Prepare ClickHouse batch failed: %v", err)
batch = nil
return
}
for _, item := range batch {
err = b.Append(
item.ID,
item.UserID,
item.Path,
item.Method,
item.IP,
item.UserAgent,
item.Headers,
item.Status,
item.Latency,
item.CreatedAt,
)
if err != nil {
logger.ErrorF(ctx, "[RiskControl] Append item to ClickHouse batch failed: %v", err)
}
}
if err := b.Send(); err != nil {
logger.ErrorF(ctx, "[RiskControl] Send ClickHouse batch failed: %v", err)
}
batch = nil
}
for {
select {
case item, ok := <-logChan:
if !ok {
flush()
return
}
batch = append(batch, item)
if len(batch) >= maxBatchSize {
flush()
}
case <-ticker.C:
flush()
}
}
}