refactor(repo): consolidate openflare-server to root and move subprojects to internal/apps

- Merge all files inside openflare-server to the repository root directory.
- Relocate agent, relay, and flared subprojects from internal/ to internal/apps/.
- Combine docker-compose files and update build context paths to root.
- Update GitHub workflows and Dockerfiles to refer to new directories and package names.
- Rewrite Go package imports across all files.
- Resolve database renew test race condition and clean up docs.

internal/apps/oauth/audit.go

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+// Copyright 2025 linux.do
+// Copyright 2026 Arctel.net
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+// Package oauth 提供 OAuth/OIDC 认证与会话管理
+package oauth
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"encoding/json"
+
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/model"
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/pkg/logger"
+	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+)
+
+// LogForAudit 将登录鉴权审计日志写入 Logger
+func LogForAudit(ctx context.Context, user *model.User, c *gin.Context) {
+	auditLog := loginRequiredAuditLog{
+		UserID:     user.ID,
+		Username:   user.Username,
+		ClientIP:   c.ClientIP(),
+		Method:     c.Request.Method,
+		Path:       c.Request.URL.Path,
+		RequestURI: c.Request.RequestURI,
+		UserAgent:  c.Request.UserAgent(),
+		Referer:    c.Request.Referer(),
+	}
+	auditJSON, err := json.Marshal(auditLog)
+	if err != nil {
+		logger.ErrorF(ctx, "[LoginRequiredAudit] marshal failed: %v", err)
+		logger.DebugF(ctx, "[LoginRequiredAudit] %s %d %s", c.ClientIP(), user.ID, user.Username)
+	} else {
+		logger.DebugF(ctx, "[LoginRequiredAudit] %s", auditJSON)
+	}
+}

internal/apps/oauth/auth_source_resolver.go

@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+// Copyright 2026 Arctel.net
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+package oauth
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/model"
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/repository"
+	"github.com/coreos/go-oidc/v3/oidc"
+	"golang.org/x/oauth2"
+)
+
+func isOIDCLoginEnabled(ctx context.Context) bool {
+	enabled, err := repository.GetBoolByKey(ctx, model.ConfigKeyOIDCLoginEnabled)
+	if err != nil {
+		return true
+	}
+	return enabled
+}
+
+func resolveAuthSource(ctx context.Context, sourceName string) (*model.AuthSource, error) {
+	name := strings.TrimSpace(strings.ToLower(sourceName))
+	if name == "" {
+		sources, err := model.GetActiveAuthSources(ctx)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		if len(sources) == 0 {
+			return nil, errors.New(errNoActiveAuthSource)
+		}
+		return &sources[0], nil
+	}
+	return model.GetAuthSourceByName(ctx, name)
+}
+
+func activeLoginSources(ctx context.Context) []AuthSourceView {
+	enabled, err := repository.GetBoolByKey(ctx, model.ConfigKeyOIDCLoginEnabled)
+	if err == nil && !enabled {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	dbSources, err := model.GetActiveAuthSources(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	sources := make([]AuthSourceView, 0, len(dbSources))
+	for _, source := range dbSources {
+		sources = append(sources, AuthSourceView{
+			ID:                     source.ID,
+			Name:                   source.Name,
+			Type:                   source.Type,
+			DisplayName:            source.DisplayName,
+			IsActive:               source.IsActive,
+			IconURL:                source.IconURL,
+			ClientSecretConfigured: source.ClientSecretConfigured,
+		})
+	}
+	return sources
+}
+
+func getFrontendLoginRedirectURL(ctx context.Context) (string, error) {
+	sc, err := repository.GetSystemConfigByKey(ctx, model.ConfigKeyServerAddress)
+	if err != nil || strings.TrimSpace(sc.Value) == "" {
+		return "", errors.New(errServerAddressMissing)
+	}
+	return strings.TrimRight(sc.Value, "/") + "/login", nil
+}
+
+func buildOAuthConfig(ctx context.Context, source *model.AuthSource, redirectURL string) (*oauth2.Config, *oidc.IDTokenVerifier, error) {
+	if source == nil {
+		return nil, nil, errors.New(errAuthSourceRequired)
+	}
+
+	if source.OpenIDDiscoveryURL == "" {
+		return nil, nil, errors.New(errDiscoveryURLRequired)
+	}
+
+	// Clean the issuer URL (trim /.well-known/openid-configuration if configured by mistake)
+	issuer := strings.TrimSuffix(strings.TrimSpace(source.OpenIDDiscoveryURL), "/")
+	issuer = strings.TrimSuffix(issuer, "/.well-known/openid-configuration")
+	issuer = strings.TrimSuffix(issuer, "/.well-known/oauth-authorization-server")
+
+	// 使用进程级缓存获取 provider，避免每次调用都向 issuer 发起
+	// /.well-known/openid-configuration HTTP 请求。
+	provider, err := globalOIDCProviderCache.get(ctx, issuer)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, err
+	}
+	verifier := provider.Verifier(&oidc.Config{ClientID: source.ClientID})
+	scopes := strings.Fields(source.Scopes)
+	if len(scopes) == 0 {
+		scopes = []string{oidc.ScopeOpenID, "profile", "email"}
+	}
+	if !containsScope(scopes, oidc.ScopeOpenID) {
+		scopes = append([]string{oidc.ScopeOpenID}, scopes...)
+	}
+
+	return &oauth2.Config{
+		ClientID:     source.ClientID,
+		ClientSecret: source.ClientSecret,
+		RedirectURL:  redirectURL,
+		Scopes:       scopes,
+		Endpoint:     provider.Endpoint(),
+	}, verifier, nil
+}
+
+func containsScope(scopes []string, scope string) bool {
+	for _, item := range scopes {
+		if item == scope {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+	return false
+}

internal/apps/oauth/constants.go

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+// Copyright 2025 linux.do
+// Copyright 2026 Arctel.net
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+package oauth
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"time"
+)
+
+// Session 用户信息字段 Key
+const (
+	UserNameKey     = "username"
+	UserIDKey       = "user_id"
+	UserObjKey      = "user_obj"
+	TokenAuthKey    = "token_auth"          // 标记当前请求是否通过 Access Token 鉴权
+	TokenAdminKey   = "token_admin"         // Access Token 本身是否具有管理员权限
+	SessionTokenKey = "oauth_session_token" //nolint:gosec // false positive: this is a session key, not hardcoded credentials
+	PasswordHashKey = "password_hash"
+)
+
+// OAuth State 缓存 Key 格式与过期时间
+const (
+	OAuthStateCacheKeyFormat     = "oauth:state:%s"
+	OAuthStateCacheKeyExpiration = 10 * time.Minute
+)
+
+// OAuth 授权用途常量
+const (
+	OAuthPurposeLogin = "login"
+	OAuthPurposeBind  = "bind"
+)
+
+type oauthStatePayload struct {
+	SourceName  string `json:"source_name"`
+	Purpose     string `json:"purpose"`
+	UserID      uint64 `json:"user_id,omitempty"`
+	SessionHash string `json:"session_hash"`
+}
+
+func encodeOAuthStatePayload(payload oauthStatePayload) (string, error) {
+	data, err := json.Marshal(payload)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	return string(data), nil
+}
+
+func decodeOAuthStatePayload(value string) (oauthStatePayload, error) {
+	var payload oauthStatePayload
+	if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(value), &payload); err != nil {
+		return oauthStatePayload{}, err
+	}
+	return payload, nil
+}

internal/apps/oauth/errs.go

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+// Copyright 2025 linux.do
+// Copyright 2026 Arctel.net
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+package oauth
+
+// OAuth 认证相关错误消息
+const (
+	errInvalidState                    = "非法登录请求"
+	errIDTokenVerifyFailed             = "ID Token 验证失败" //nolint:gosec // false positive: this is an error message, not hardcoded credentials
+	errIDTokenVerifyFailedFormat       = "%s: %w"
+	errNonceMismatch                   = "nonce 不匹配，可能存在重放攻击"
+	errNoActiveAuthSource              = "未配置可用认证源"
+	errServerAddressMissing            = "服务器地址 (server_address) 未配置或配置为空，请在后台系统设置中配置后再试"
+	errAuthSourceRequired              = "认证源不能为空"
+	errDiscoveryURLRequired            = "OIDC 认证源必须配置 Discovery URL"
+	errUsernameGenerateFailed          = "无法生成可用用户名"
+	errUsernameFromSourceFailed        = "无法从认证源获取用户名"
+	errAuthSourceDisabled              = "认证源未启用"
+	errInvalidExternalAccountBindingID = "绑定记录 ID 无效"
+	ErrTokenAuthNotAllowed             = "该端点不允许使用访问令牌进行身份验证" //nolint:gosec // false positive: this is an error message, not hardcoded credentials
+)

internal/apps/oauth/gin_context.go

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+// Copyright 2026 Arctel.net
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+package oauth
+
+import "github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+
+// GetFromContext 从 Gin 请求上下文获取指定类型的值。
+func GetFromContext[T any](c *gin.Context, key string) (T, bool) {
+	value, exists := c.Get(key)
+	if !exists {
+		var zero T
+		return zero, false
+	}
+	typed, ok := value.(T)
+	return typed, ok
+}
+
+// SetToContext 设置值到 Gin 请求上下文。
+func SetToContext[T any](c *gin.Context, key string, value T) {
+	c.Set(key, value)
+}

internal/apps/oauth/handler_authorize.go

@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+// Copyright 2026 Arctel.net
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+package oauth
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"net/http"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/common"
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/common/response"
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/db"
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/model"
+	"github.com/coreos/go-oidc/v3/oidc"
+	"github.com/gin-contrib/sessions"
+	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+	"github.com/google/uuid"
+)
+
+// GetLoginURL 获取登录授权地址
+// @Summary 获取登录授权地址
+// @Description 根据指定认证源生成 OAuth 授权 URL，前端跳转到该 URL 完成 OAuth 登录授权。source 参数为空时使用第一个启用的认证源。
+// @Tags oauth
+// @Produce json
+// @Param source query string false "认证源名称，为空使用第一个启用的认证源"
+// @Success 200 {object} response.Any{data=oauth.OAuthAuthorizeResponse} "授权 URL"
+// @Failure 400 {object} response.Any "认证源不存在或未配置"
+// @Failure 500 {object} response.Any "Redis 异常 or 构造 URL 失败"
+// @Router /api/v1/oauth/login [get]
+func GetLoginURL(c *gin.Context) {
+	ctx := c.Request.Context()
+	if !isOIDCLoginEnabled(ctx) {
+		response.AbortBadRequest(c, errAuthSourceDisabled)
+		return
+	}
+
+	source, err := resolveAuthSource(ctx, c.Query("source"))
+	if err != nil {
+		response.AbortBadRequest(c, err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+
+	if !source.IsActive {
+		response.AbortBadRequest(c, errAuthSourceDisabled)
+		return
+	}
+
+	session := sessions.Default(c)
+	token, isNew := ensureSessionToken(session)
+	if isNew {
+		if err := session.Save(); err != nil {
+			response.AbortInternal(c, err.Error())
+			return
+		}
+	}
+
+	userID := GetUserIDFromSession(session)
+	sessionHash := hashSessionToken(token)
+
+	state := uuid.NewString()
+	payloadValue, err := encodeOAuthStatePayload(oauthStatePayload{
+		SourceName:  source.Name,
+		Purpose:     OAuthPurposeLogin,
+		UserID:      userID,
+		SessionHash: sessionHash,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		response.AbortInternal(c, err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+	if err := db.Redis.Set(c.Request.Context(), db.PrefixedKey(fmt.Sprintf(OAuthStateCacheKeyFormat, state)), payloadValue, OAuthStateCacheKeyExpiration).Err(); err != nil {
+		response.AbortInternal(c, err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+
+	authorizeURL, err := buildAuthorizeURL(c.Request.Context(), source, state)
+	if err != nil {
+		response.AbortBadRequest(c, err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, response.OK(OAuthAuthorizeResponse{AuthorizeURL: authorizeURL}))
+}
+
+func buildAuthorizeURL(ctx context.Context, source *model.AuthSource, state string) (string, error) {
+	redirectURL, err := getFrontendLoginRedirectURL(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	authConfig, verifier, err := buildOAuthConfig(ctx, source, redirectURL)
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+	if verifier != nil {
+		return authConfig.AuthCodeURL(state, oidc.Nonce(state)), nil
+	}
+	return authConfig.AuthCodeURL(state), nil
+}
+
+// Authorize 发起指定认证源授权
+// @Summary 发起指定认证源授权
+// @Description 根据指定认证源名称发起 OAuth 授权，支持 purpose 参数用于区分登录和账号绑定场景。认证源必须已启用。
+// @Tags oauth
+// @Produce json
+// @Param source path string true "认证源名称"
+// @Param purpose query string false "授权目的：login（登录）或 bind（绑定账号），默认 login"
+// @Success 200 {object} response.Any{data=oauth.OAuthAuthorizeResponse} "授权 URL"
+// @Failure 400 {object} response.Any "认证源不存在或未启用"
+// @Failure 500 {object} response.Any "Redis 异常或构造 URL 失败"
+// @Router /api/v1/oauth/{source}/authorize [get]
+func Authorize(c *gin.Context) {
+	ctx := c.Request.Context()
+	if !isOIDCLoginEnabled(ctx) {
+		response.AbortBadRequest(c, errAuthSourceDisabled)
+		return
+	}
+
+	source, err := resolveAuthSource(ctx, c.Param("source"))
+	if err != nil {
+		response.AbortBadRequest(c, err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+
+	if !source.IsActive {
+		response.AbortBadRequest(c, errAuthSourceDisabled)
+		return
+	}
+	purpose := strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(c.Query("purpose")))
+	if purpose != OAuthPurposeBind {
+		purpose = OAuthPurposeLogin
+	}
+
+	session := sessions.Default(c)
+	userID := GetUserIDFromSession(session)
+	if purpose == OAuthPurposeBind && userID == 0 {
+		response.AbortUnauthorized(c, common.UnAuthorized)
+		return
+	}
+
+	token, isNew := ensureSessionToken(session)
+	if isNew {
+		if err := session.Save(); err != nil {
+			response.AbortInternal(c, err.Error())
+			return
+		}
+	}
+
+	sessionHash := hashSessionToken(token)
+
+	state := uuid.NewString()
+	payloadValue, err := encodeOAuthStatePayload(oauthStatePayload{
+		SourceName:  source.Name,
+		Purpose:     purpose,
+		UserID:      userID,
+		SessionHash: sessionHash,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		response.AbortInternal(c, err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+	if err := db.Redis.Set(c.Request.Context(), db.PrefixedKey(fmt.Sprintf(OAuthStateCacheKeyFormat, state)), payloadValue, OAuthStateCacheKeyExpiration).Err(); err != nil {
+		response.AbortInternal(c, err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+
+	authorizeURL, err := buildAuthorizeURL(c.Request.Context(), source, state)
+	if err != nil {
+		response.AbortBadRequest(c, err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, response.OK(OAuthAuthorizeResponse{AuthorizeURL: authorizeURL}))
+}

internal/apps/oauth/handler_callback.go

@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
+// Copyright 2026 Arctel.net
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+package oauth
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"net/http"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/common"
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/common/response"
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/db"
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/listener"
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/model"
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/repository"
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/pkg/logger"
+	"github.com/gin-contrib/sessions"
+	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+	"gorm.io/gorm"
+)
+
+// Callback OAuth 回调处理
+// @Summary OAuth 回调处理
+// @Description 接收前端传回的 state 和 code，完成 OAuth/OIDC 认证并建立会话。支持登录（login）和账号绑定（bind）两种场景。
+// @Tags oauth
+// @Accept json
+// @Produce json
+// @Param request body oauth.CallbackRequest true "回调请求参数"
+// @Success 200 {object} response.Any{data=oauth.OAuthCallbackResult} "登录或绑定成功"
+// @Failure 400 {object} response.Any "state 无效、参数错误或认证源错误"
+// @Failure 401 {object} response.Any "绑定场景未登录"
+// @Failure 500 {object} response.Any "OAuth 认证失败或内部错误"
+// @Router /api/v1/oauth/callback [post]
+func Callback(c *gin.Context) {
+	var req CallbackRequest
+	if err := c.ShouldBindJSON(&req); err != nil {
+		response.AbortBadRequest(c, err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+
+	ctx := c.Request.Context()
+	stateKey := db.PrefixedKey(fmt.Sprintf(OAuthStateCacheKeyFormat, req.State))
+	payloadRaw, err := db.Redis.Get(ctx, stateKey).Result()
+	if err != nil {
+		response.AbortBadRequest(c, errInvalidState)
+		return
+	}
+	_ = db.Redis.Del(ctx, stateKey)
+
+	payload, err := decodeOAuthStatePayload(payloadRaw)
+	if err != nil {
+		response.AbortBadRequest(c, err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+
+	session := sessions.Default(c)
+	currentUserID := GetUserIDFromSession(session)
+
+	if payload.Purpose == OAuthPurposeBind && currentUserID == 0 {
+		response.AbortUnauthorized(c, common.UnAuthorized)
+		return
+	}
+
+	token, ok := session.Get(SessionTokenKey).(string)
+	if !ok || token == "" {
+		response.AbortBadRequest(c, "invalid session context")
+		return
+	}
+
+	if hashSessionToken(token) != payload.SessionHash {
+		response.AbortBadRequest(c, "session mismatch for oauth state")
+		return
+	}
+
+	if payload.Purpose == OAuthPurposeBind && currentUserID != payload.UserID {
+		response.AbortBadRequest(c, "user context mismatch for oauth binding")
+		return
+	}
+
+	if !isOIDCLoginEnabled(ctx) {
+		response.AbortBadRequest(c, errAuthSourceDisabled)
+		return
+	}
+
+	source, err := resolveAuthSource(ctx, payload.SourceName)
+	if err != nil {
+		response.AbortBadRequest(c, err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+
+	if !source.IsActive {
+		response.AbortBadRequest(c, errAuthSourceDisabled)
+		return
+	}
+
+	redirectURL, err := getFrontendLoginRedirectURL(ctx)
+	if err != nil {
+		response.AbortBadRequest(c, err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+
+	userInfo, err := buildOAuthUserInfo(ctx, source, req.Code, req.State, redirectURL)
+	if err != nil {
+		response.AbortInternal(c, err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+	if err := normalizeOAuthUserInfo(userInfo); err != nil {
+		response.AbortBadRequest(c, err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+	if userInfo.Sub == "" {
+		userInfo.Sub = userInfo.Username
+	}
+
+	if payload.Purpose == OAuthPurposeBind {
+		handleCallbackBind(ctx, c, source, userInfo)
+		return
+	}
+
+	handleCallbackLogin(ctx, c, source, userInfo)
+}
+
+// handleCallbackBind 处理 OAuth 回调中的帐号绑定流程
+func handleCallbackBind(ctx context.Context, c *gin.Context, source *model.AuthSource, userInfo *model.OAuthUserInfo) {
+	userID := GetUserIDFromContext(c)
+	if userID == 0 {
+		response.AbortUnauthorized(c, common.UnAuthorized)
+		return
+	}
+	var user model.User
+	if err := db.DB(ctx).First(&user, "id = ?", userID).Error; err != nil {
+		response.AbortInternal(c, err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+	if err := model.BindExternalAccount(ctx, &model.ExternalAccount{
+		AuthSourceID:     source.ID,
+		UserID:           user.ID,
+		ExternalID:       userInfo.Sub,
+		ExternalUsername: userInfo.Username,
+		Email:            userInfo.Email,
+	}); err != nil {
+		response.AbortBadRequest(c, err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+	user.LastLoginAt = time.Now()
+	_ = db.DB(ctx).Model(&user).Update("last_login_at", user.LastLoginAt).Error
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, response.OK(buildCallbackResult(&user, "bound")))
+}
+
+// handleCallbackLogin 处理 OAuth 回调中的登录流程（查找已有帐号或自动注册）
+func handleCallbackLogin(ctx context.Context, c *gin.Context, source *model.AuthSource, userInfo *model.OAuthUserInfo) {
+	var user model.User
+
+	account, err := model.FindExternalAccount(ctx, source.ID, userInfo.Sub)
+	switch {
+	case err == nil:
+		if err := db.DB(ctx).First(&user, "id = ?", account.UserID).Error; err != nil {
+			response.AbortInternal(c, err.Error())
+			return
+		}
+	case errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound):
+		newUser, ok := handleCallbackRegister(ctx, c, source, userInfo)
+		if !ok {
+			return
+		}
+		user = newUser
+	default:
+		response.AbortInternal(c, err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+
+	user.LastLoginAt = time.Now()
+	_ = db.DB(ctx).Model(&user).Update("last_login_at", user.LastLoginAt).Error
+	if err := setLoginSession(ctx, c, &user); err != nil {
+		response.AbortInternal(c, err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+
+	logger.InfoF(ctx, "[LoginAudit] successful OAuth login via source: %s, external ID: %s, user: %s, ID: %d, IP: %s", source.Name, userInfo.Sub, user.Username, user.ID, c.ClientIP())
+
+	listener.EmitAdminLoggedIn(ctx, &user, c.ClientIP())
+
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, response.OK(buildCallbackResult(&user, "logged_in")))
+}
+
+// handleCallbackRegister 处理 OAuth 回调中的自动注册流程
+// 若注册被禁用则保存 pending 信息并返回 false；若注册成功则返回新用户；若出错则返回 false
+func handleCallbackRegister(ctx context.Context, c *gin.Context, source *model.AuthSource, userInfo *model.OAuthUserInfo) (model.User, bool) {
+	registrationEnabled, regErr := repository.GetBoolByKey(ctx, model.ConfigKeyRegistrationEnabled)
+	if regErr != nil {
+		registrationEnabled = true
+	}
+
+	if !registrationEnabled {
+		c.JSON(http.StatusOK, response.OK(buildCallbackResult(nil, "need_bind")))
+		return model.User{}, false
+	}
+
+	username, uniqueErr := uniqueUsername(ctx, userInfo.Username)
+	if uniqueErr != nil {
+		response.AbortInternal(c, uniqueErr.Error())
+		return model.User{}, false
+	}
+	userInfo.Username = username
+
+	var user model.User
+	if err := user.CreateUser(ctx, db.DB(ctx), userInfo); err != nil {
+		response.AbortInternal(c, err.Error())
+		return model.User{}, false
+	}
+	if err := model.BindExternalAccount(ctx, &model.ExternalAccount{
+		AuthSourceID:     source.ID,
+		UserID:           user.ID,
+		ExternalID:       userInfo.Sub,
+		ExternalUsername: userInfo.Username,
+		Email:            userInfo.Email,
+	}); err != nil {
+		response.AbortBadRequest(c, err.Error())
+		return model.User{}, false
+	}
+	logger.InfoF(ctx, "[LoginAudit] successful OAuth registration via source: %s, external ID: %s, user: %s, ID: %d, IP: %s", source.Name, userInfo.Sub, user.Username, user.ID, c.ClientIP())
+
+	return user, true
+}

internal/apps/oauth/handler_external_accounts.go

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+// Copyright 2026 Arctel.net
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+package oauth
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/common"
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/common/response"
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/model"
+	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+)
+
+// ListExternalAccounts 获取当前用户的外部帐号绑定列表
+// @Summary 获取外部帐号列表
+// @Description 返回当前登录用户已绑定的所有外部 OAuth 帐号信息，需要登录
+// @Tags oauth
+// @Produce json
+// @Security SessionCookie
+// @Success 200 {object} response.Any{data=[]model.ExternalAccountView} "外部帐号列表"
+// @Failure 401 {object} response.Any "未登录"
+// @Failure 500 {object} response.Any "内部错误"
+// @Router /api/v1/oauth/external-accounts [get]
+func ListExternalAccounts(c *gin.Context) {
+	userID := GetUserIDFromContext(c)
+	accounts, err := model.ListExternalAccountsByUserID(c.Request.Context(), userID)
+	if err != nil {
+		response.AbortInternal(c, err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, response.OK(accounts))
+}
+
+// DeleteExternalAccount 解除外部帐号绑定
+// @Summary 解除外部帐号绑定
+// @Description 解除当前登录用户与指定外部帐号的绑定关系，需要登录
+// @Tags oauth
+// @Produce json
+// @Security SessionCookie
+// @Param id path uint64 true "外部帐号绑定记录 ID"
+// @Success 200 {object} response.Any{data=string} "解除绑定成功"
+// @Failure 400 {object} response.Any "ID 无效或解除失败"
+// @Failure 401 {object} response.Any "未登录"
+// @Router /api/v1/oauth/external-accounts/{id}/delete [post]
+func DeleteExternalAccount(c *gin.Context) {
+	userID := GetUserIDFromContext(c)
+	if userID == 0 {
+		response.AbortUnauthorized(c, common.UnAuthorized)
+		return
+	}
+	rawID := strings.TrimSpace(c.Param("id"))
+	id, err := strconv.ParseUint(rawID, 10, 64)
+	if err != nil || id == 0 {
+		response.AbortBadRequest(c, errInvalidExternalAccountBindingID)
+		return
+	}
+	if err := model.DeleteExternalAccountForUser(c.Request.Context(), id, userID); err != nil {
+		response.AbortBadRequest(c, err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, response.OKNil())
+}

internal/apps/oauth/handler_sources.go

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+// Copyright 2026 Arctel.net
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+package oauth
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/common/response"
+	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+)
+
+// GetLoginSources 获取可用登录源列表
+// @Summary 获取可用登录源
+// @Description 返回当前系统已启用的所有 OAuth 登录源，前端展示登录按钮列表时调用
+// @Tags oauth
+// @Produce json
+// @Success 200 {object} response.Any{data=[]oauth.AuthSourceView} "登录源列表"
+// @Router /api/v1/oauth/sources [get]
+func GetLoginSources(c *gin.Context) {
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, response.OK(activeLoginSources(c.Request.Context())))
+}

internal/apps/oauth/middlewares.go

@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+// Copyright 2025 linux.do
+// Copyright 2026 Arctel.net
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+package oauth
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/common"
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/common/response"
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/db"
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/model"
+
+	otel_trace "github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/pkg/trace"
+	"github.com/gin-contrib/sessions"
+	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+)
+
+type loginRequiredAuditLog struct {
+	UserID     uint64 `json:"user_id"`
+	Username   string `json:"username"`
+	ClientIP   string `json:"client_ip"`
+	Method     string `json:"method"`
+	Path       string `json:"path"`
+	RequestURI string `json:"request_uri"`
+	UserAgent  string `json:"user_agent"`
+	Referer    string `json:"referer"`
+}
+
+func getUserByToken(ctx context.Context, tokenStr string) (*model.User, *model.AccessToken, error) {
+	tokenHash := model.HashToken(tokenStr)
+	var tokenRecord model.AccessToken
+	if err := db.DB(ctx).Where("token_hash = ?", tokenHash).First(&tokenRecord).Error; err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, err
+	}
+	var user model.User
+	if err := db.DB(ctx).Where("id = ? AND is_active = ?", tokenRecord.UserID, true).First(&user).Error; err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, err
+	}
+	return &user, &tokenRecord, nil
+}
+
+// GetUserFromRequest 校验 Access Token 或 Session 并返回用户对象，如果未登录或用户失效则返回 error
+func GetUserFromRequest(c *gin.Context) (*model.User, error) {
+	ctx := c.Request.Context()
+
+	// check token in headers
+	tokenStr := c.GetHeader("X-Access-Token")
+	if tokenStr == "" {
+		authHeader := c.GetHeader("Authorization")
+		if len(authHeader) > 7 && authHeader[:7] == "Bearer " {
+			tokenStr = authHeader[7:]
+		}
+	}
+
+	// 优先使用 Access Token 鉴权
+	if tokenStr != "" {
+		if user, tokenRecord, err := getUserByToken(ctx, tokenStr); err == nil {
+			// 强行阻止 system 用户任何会话/Token 鉴权通过
+			if user.Username == "system" {
+				return nil, errors.New("system user is not allowed to login")
+			}
+			SetToContext(c, TokenAuthKey, true)
+			SetToContext(c, TokenAdminKey, tokenRecord.IsAdmin)
+			return user, nil
+		}
+	}
+
+	// 降级使用 Session 鉴权
+	userID := GetUserIDFromContext(c)
+	if userID <= 0 {
+		return nil, errors.New("unauthorized")
+	}
+
+	var user model.User
+	// load user from db to make sure is active
+	tx := db.DB(ctx).Where("id = ? AND is_active = ?", userID, true).First(&user)
+	if tx.Error != nil {
+		return nil, tx.Error
+	}
+
+	// 密码哈希校验：当用户存在本地密码时，要求 Session 中的密码哈希必须与当前数据库中一致
+	if user.Password != "" {
+		session := sessions.Default(c)
+		sessionHash, _ := session.Get(PasswordHashKey).(string)
+		if sessionHash != user.Password {
+			return nil, errors.New("session expired due to password change")
+		}
+	}
+
+	// set keys in context for session auth
+	SetToContext(c, TokenAuthKey, false)
+	SetToContext(c, TokenAdminKey, false)
+
+	// 强行阻止 system 用户任何会话/Token 鉴权通过
+	if user.Username == "system" {
+		return nil, errors.New("system user is not allowed to login")
+	}
+
+	return &user, nil
+}
+
+// LoginRequired 返回登录鉴权中间件，校验 Access Token 或 Session
+func LoginRequired() gin.HandlerFunc {
+	return func(c *gin.Context) {
+		// init trace
+		ctx, span := otel_trace.Start(c.Request.Context(), "LoginRequired")
+		defer span.End()
+
+		user, err := GetUserFromRequest(c)
+		if err != nil {
+			response.AbortUnauthorized(c, common.UnAuthorized)
+			return
+		}
+
+		// log
+		LogForAudit(ctx, user, c)
+
+		// set user info
+		SetToContext(c, UserObjKey, user)
+
+		// next
+		c.Next()
+	}
+}
+
+// DisallowTokenAuth 拒绝使用 Access Token 进行身份验证的请求访问该端点
+func DisallowTokenAuth() gin.HandlerFunc {
+	return func(c *gin.Context) {
+		if tokenAuth, _ := GetFromContext[bool](c, TokenAuthKey); tokenAuth {
+			response.AbortForbidden(c, ErrTokenAuthNotAllowed)
+			return
+		}
+		c.Next()
+	}
+}

internal/apps/oauth/oauth_types.go

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+// Copyright 2026 Arctel.net
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+package oauth
+
+// AuthSourceView 登录源展示信息
+type AuthSourceView struct {
+	ID                     uint64 `json:"id"`
+	Name                   string `json:"name"`
+	Type                   string `json:"type"`
+	DisplayName            string `json:"display_name"`
+	IsActive               bool   `json:"is_active"`
+	IconURL                string `json:"icon_url"`
+	ClientSecretConfigured bool   `json:"client_secret_configured"`
+}
+
+// OAuthAuthorizeResponse 授权 URL 响应
+//
+//nolint:revive // OAuth 前缀保持包内语义清晰
+type OAuthAuthorizeResponse struct {
+	AuthorizeURL string `json:"authorize_url"`
+}
+
+// OAuthCallbackResult 回调处理结果
+//
+//nolint:revive // OAuth 前缀保持包内语义清晰
+type OAuthCallbackResult struct {
+	Status string         `json:"status"`
+	User   *BasicUserInfo `json:"user,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// CallbackRequest OAuth 回调请求参数
+type CallbackRequest struct {
+	State string `json:"state" binding:"required"`
+	Code  string `json:"code" binding:"required"`
+}

internal/apps/oauth/oauth_userinfo.go

@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+// Copyright 2026 Arctel.net
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+package oauth
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/db"
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/model"
+	"github.com/coreos/go-oidc/v3/oidc"
+	"golang.org/x/oauth2"
+)
+
+func uniqueUsername(ctx context.Context, base string) (string, error) {
+	base = strings.TrimSpace(base)
+	if base == "" {
+		base = "user"
+	}
+
+	var existingUsernames []string
+	if err := db.DB(ctx).Model(&model.User{}).
+		Where("username = ? OR username LIKE ?", base, base+"-%").
+		Pluck("username", &existingUsernames).Error; err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	// 将现有的用户名放入 map 中，以便 O(1) 查找
+	exists := make(map[string]bool, len(existingUsernames))
+	for _, u := range existingUsernames {
+		exists[strings.ToLower(u)] = true
+	}
+
+	// 检查 base 是否被占用
+	if !exists[strings.ToLower(base)] {
+		return base, nil
+	}
+
+	// 顺序查找第一个可用的带后缀用户名
+	for i := 1; i <= 1000; i++ {
+		candidate := fmt.Sprintf("%s-%d", base, i)
+		if !exists[strings.ToLower(candidate)] {
+			return candidate, nil
+		}
+	}
+
+	return "", errors.New(errUsernameGenerateFailed)
+}
+
+func buildOAuthUserInfo(ctx context.Context, source *model.AuthSource, code string, nonce string, redirectURL string) (*model.OAuthUserInfo, error) {
+	authConfig, verifier, err := buildOAuthConfig(ctx, source, redirectURL)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	token, err := authConfig.Exchange(ctx, code)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	userInfo := &model.OAuthUserInfo{Active: true}
+	if verifier != nil {
+		if verifyErr := verifyIDToken(ctx, verifier, token, nonce, userInfo); verifyErr != nil {
+			return nil, verifyErr
+		}
+	}
+
+	if userInfo.Username == "" && userInfo.PreferredUsername != "" {
+		userInfo.Username = userInfo.PreferredUsername
+	}
+	if userInfo.Username == "" && userInfo.Email != "" {
+		userInfo.Username = strings.Split(userInfo.Email, "@")[0]
+	}
+	if userInfo.Username == "" && userInfo.Sub != "" {
+		userInfo.Username = userInfo.Sub
+	}
+	if userInfo.Name == "" {
+		userInfo.Name = userInfo.Username
+	}
+
+	return userInfo, nil
+}
+
+// verifyIDToken 验证 OIDC ID Token 并将 Claims 解析到 userInfo
+func verifyIDToken(ctx context.Context, verifier *oidc.IDTokenVerifier, token *oauth2.Token, nonce string, userInfo *model.OAuthUserInfo) error {
+	rawIDToken, ok := token.Extra("id_token").(string)
+	if !ok {
+		return nil
+	}
+	idToken, verifyErr := verifier.Verify(ctx, rawIDToken)
+	if verifyErr != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf(errIDTokenVerifyFailedFormat, errIDTokenVerifyFailed, verifyErr)
+	}
+	if nonce != "" && idToken.Nonce != nonce {
+		return errors.New(errNonceMismatch)
+	}
+	if claimsErr := idToken.Claims(userInfo); claimsErr != nil {
+		return claimsErr
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func normalizeOAuthUserInfo(userInfo *model.OAuthUserInfo) error {
+	userInfo.Username = strings.TrimSpace(userInfo.Username)
+	userInfo.PreferredUsername = strings.TrimSpace(userInfo.PreferredUsername)
+	userInfo.Email = strings.TrimSpace(userInfo.Email)
+	userInfo.Name = strings.TrimSpace(userInfo.Name)
+	userInfo.AvatarURL = strings.TrimSpace(userInfo.AvatarURL)
+
+	if userInfo.Username == "" && userInfo.PreferredUsername != "" {
+		userInfo.Username = userInfo.PreferredUsername
+	}
+	if userInfo.Username == "" && userInfo.Email != "" {
+		userInfo.Username = strings.Split(userInfo.Email, "@")[0]
+	}
+	if userInfo.Username == "" && userInfo.Sub != "" {
+		userInfo.Username = userInfo.Sub
+	}
+	if userInfo.Username == "" {
+		return errors.New(errUsernameFromSourceFailed)
+	}
+	if userInfo.Name == "" {
+		userInfo.Name = userInfo.Username
+	}
+	if !userInfo.Active {
+		userInfo.Active = true
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func buildCallbackResult(user *model.User, status string) OAuthCallbackResult {
+	result := OAuthCallbackResult{Status: status}
+	if user != nil {
+		info := BuildBasicUserInfo(user, false)
+		result.User = &info
+	}
+	return result
+}

internal/apps/oauth/provider_cache.go

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+// Copyright 2026 Arctel.net
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+package oauth
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"net/http"
+	"sync"
+
+	"github.com/coreos/go-oidc/v3/oidc"
+	"golang.org/x/oauth2"
+	"golang.org/x/sync/singleflight"
+)
+
+// oidcProviderCache 进程级 OIDC provider 缓存。
+//
+// oidc.NewProvider 每次调用都会向远端 issuer 的
+// /.well-known/openid-configuration 发起 HTTP 请求拉取元数据。
+// 由于 provider 元数据极少变动，将其缓存后可消除登录发起与回调时的
+// 重复外部 HTTP 往返。
+//
+// 并发安全性：
+//   - mu + entries 防止并发读写 map。
+//   - sfGroup 保证同一 issuer 同时只有一次在途的 NewProvider 调用
+//     （singleflight），后续等待者复用同一结果，彻底消除 thundering herd。
+type oidcProviderCache struct {
+	mu      sync.RWMutex
+	entries map[string]*oidc.Provider // key: normalized issuer URL
+	sfGroup singleflight.Group
+}
+
+// globalOIDCProviderCache 是包级单例缓存，与进程同生命周期。
+var globalOIDCProviderCache = &oidcProviderCache{
+	entries: make(map[string]*oidc.Provider),
+}
+
+// discoveryContext 从请求 ctx 提取 HTTP 客户端，并绑定到不可取消的 Background ctx。
+// 这样既能在测试中注入 mock 客户端，又避免请求取消导致 provider 拉取失败。
+func discoveryContext(ctx context.Context) context.Context {
+	bg := context.Background()
+	if client, ok := ctx.Value(oauth2.HTTPClient).(*http.Client); ok && client != nil {
+		bg = oidc.ClientContext(bg, client)
+	}
+	return bg
+}
+
+// get 返回缓存的 provider；若无则通过 oidc.NewProvider 获取并写入缓存。
+// 同一 issuer 并发调用时，singleflight 保证只有一次实际 HTTP 请求。
+func (c *oidcProviderCache) get(ctx context.Context, issuer string) (*oidc.Provider, error) {
+	// 快路径：已有缓存则直接返回。
+	c.mu.RLock()
+	if p, ok := c.entries[issuer]; ok {
+		c.mu.RUnlock()
+		return p, nil
+	}
+	c.mu.RUnlock()
+
+	// 慢路径：通过 singleflight 合并并发的首次请求。
+	discCtx := discoveryContext(ctx)
+	v, err, _ := c.sfGroup.Do(issuer, func() (any, error) {
+		// 双检：singleflight 内再次检查，前一个并发组可能已写入缓存。
+		c.mu.RLock()
+		if p, ok := c.entries[issuer]; ok {
+			c.mu.RUnlock()
+			return p, nil
+		}
+		c.mu.RUnlock()
+
+		p, err := oidc.NewProvider(discCtx, issuer)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		c.mu.Lock()
+		c.entries[issuer] = p
+		c.mu.Unlock()
+		return p, nil
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return v.(*oidc.Provider), nil //nolint:forcetypeassert // singleflight value 由同函数写入，类型确定
+}
+
+// invalidate 从缓存中移除指定 issuer 对应的 provider。
+// 在认证源的 Discovery URL 被修改时调用，强制下次请求重新拉取元数据。
+func (c *oidcProviderCache) invalidate(issuer string) {
+	c.mu.Lock()
+	delete(c.entries, issuer)
+	c.mu.Unlock()
+}
+
+// InvalidateOIDCProviderCache 从进程级缓存中清除指定 issuer 的 provider 条目。
+// 当管理员更新认证源的 Discovery URL 后调用，以确保下次登录时重新拉取最新元数据。
+// issuer 值应为去掉 /.well-known/openid-configuration 后缀的规范化 URL。
+func InvalidateOIDCProviderCache(issuer string) {
+	globalOIDCProviderCache.invalidate(issuer)
+}

internal/apps/oauth/routers.go

@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+// Copyright 2025 linux.do
+// Copyright 2026 Arctel.net
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+package oauth
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/model"
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/pkg/logger"
+	"github.com/gin-contrib/sessions"
+	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/common/response"
+)
+
+// BasicUserInfo 用户基本信息结构体
+type BasicUserInfo struct {
+	ID                 uint64 `json:"id"`
+	Username           string `json:"username"`
+	Nickname           string `json:"nickname"`
+	Email              string `json:"email"`
+	AvatarURL          string `json:"avatar_url"`
+	IsAdmin            bool   `json:"is_admin"`
+	NeedChangePassword bool   `json:"need_change_password"`
+	Bio                string `json:"bio"`
+	Phone              string `json:"phone"`
+	Gender             string `json:"gender"`
+	Website            string `json:"website"`
+	Location           string `json:"location"`
+}
+
+// BuildBasicUserInfo 将 User 模型转换为 BasicUserInfo
+func BuildBasicUserInfo(user *model.User, needChange bool) BasicUserInfo {
+	return BasicUserInfo{
+		ID:                 user.ID,
+		Username:           user.Username,
+		Nickname:           user.Nickname,
+		Email:              user.Email,
+		AvatarURL:          user.AvatarURL,
+		IsAdmin:            user.IsAdmin,
+		NeedChangePassword: needChange,
+		Bio:                user.Bio,
+		Phone:              user.Phone,
+		Gender:             user.Gender,
+		Website:            user.Website,
+		Location:           user.Location,
+	}
+}
+
+// UserInfo 获取当前登录用户信息
+// @Summary 获取当前登录用户信息
+// @Description 返回当前登录用户的基本信息及余额数据，需要登录。包括用户 ID、用户名、信任等级、各类余额信息等。
+// @Tags oauth
+// @Produce json
+// @Security SessionCookie
+// @Success 200 {object} response.Any{data=oauth.BasicUserInfo} "用户信息"
+// @Failure 401 {object} response.Any "未登录"
+// @Router /api/v1/oauth/user-info [get]
+// @Router /api/v1/user-info [get]
+// @Router /api/v1/user/self [get]
+func UserInfo(c *gin.Context) {
+	user, _ := GetFromContext[*model.User](c, UserObjKey)
+	session := sessions.Default(c)
+	needChange := session.Get("need_change_password") == true
+
+	c.JSON(
+		http.StatusOK,
+		response.OK(BuildBasicUserInfo(user, needChange)),
+	)
+}
+
+// GetLoginURL 获取登录地址
+// @Summary 获取登录地址
+// @Description 生成 OAuth 登录 URL，前端跳转至该地址完成授权。返回的 URL 中包含 state 参数用于 CSRF 防护。
+// @Tags oauth
+// @Produce json
+// @Success 200 {object} response.Any{data=string} "OAuth 登录 URL"
+// @Failure 500 {object} response.Any "Redis 异常或内部错误"
+// @Router /api/v1/oauth/login [get]
+
+// Logout 退出登录
+// @Summary 退出登录
+// @Description 清除当前用户的登录会话，完成退出。清除 Cookie 中的 Session 数据。
+// @Tags oauth
+// @Produce json
+// @Security SessionCookie
+// @Success 200 {object} response.Any{data=string} "退出成功"
+// @Failure 500 {object} response.Any "Session 清除失败"
+// @Router /api/v1/oauth/logout [get]
+func Logout(c *gin.Context) {
+	session := sessions.Default(c)
+	userID := session.Get(UserIDKey)
+	username := session.Get(UserNameKey)
+	if userID != nil {
+		logger.InfoF(c.Request.Context(), "[LoginAudit] user logged out: %v, ID: %v, IP: %s", username, userID, c.ClientIP())
+	}
+	session.Options(GetSessionOptions(-1))
+	session.Clear()
+	if err := session.Save(); err != nil {
+		response.AbortInternal(c, err.Error())
+		return
+	}
+	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, response.OKNil())
+}

internal/apps/oauth/session.go

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+// Copyright 2026 Arctel.net
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+// Package oauth provides authentication and OAuth integration.
+package oauth
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/config"
+	"github.com/gin-contrib/sessions"
+)
+
+// GetSessionOptions 根据配置构建 Session 选项
+func GetSessionOptions(maxAge int) sessions.Options {
+	return sessions.Options{
+		Path:     "/",
+		Domain:   config.Config.App.SessionDomain,
+		MaxAge:   maxAge,
+		HttpOnly: config.Config.App.SessionHTTPOnly,
+		Secure:   config.Config.App.SessionSecure,
+		SameSite: http.SameSiteLaxMode,
+	}
+}
+
+// StripCookieMaxAgeAndExpires 从 Set-Cookie 响应头中移除 Max-Age 和 Expires，从而使其成为浏览器会话 Cookie
+func StripCookieMaxAgeAndExpires(header http.Header, cookieName string) {
+	headers := header["Set-Cookie"]
+	if len(headers) == 0 {
+		return
+	}
+
+	newHeaders := make([]string, 0, len(headers))
+	for _, h := range headers {
+		if strings.HasPrefix(h, cookieName+"=") {
+			parts := strings.Split(h, ";")
+			newParts := make([]string, 0, len(parts))
+			for _, p := range parts {
+				trimmed := strings.TrimSpace(p)
+				lower := strings.ToLower(trimmed)
+				if strings.HasPrefix(lower, "max-age=") || strings.HasPrefix(lower, "expires=") {
+					continue
+				}
+				newParts = append(newParts, p)
+			}
+			newHeaders = append(newHeaders, strings.Join(newParts, ";"))
+		} else {
+			newHeaders = append(newHeaders, h)
+		}
+	}
+	header["Set-Cookie"] = newHeaders
+}

internal/apps/oauth/session_context.go

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+// Copyright 2026 Arctel.net
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+
+package oauth
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"crypto/sha256"
+	"encoding/hex"
+
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/config"
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/model"
+	"github.com/Rain-kl/Wavelet/internal/repository"
+	"github.com/gin-contrib/sessions"
+	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
+	"github.com/google/uuid"
+)
+
+// GetUserIDFromSession 从 Session 中提取用户 ID
+func GetUserIDFromSession(s sessions.Session) uint64 {
+	userID, ok := s.Get(UserIDKey).(uint64)
+	if !ok {
+		return 0
+	}
+	return userID
+}
+
+// GetUserIDFromContext 从 Gin Context 的 Session 中提取用户 ID
+func GetUserIDFromContext(c *gin.Context) uint64 {
+	session := sessions.Default(c)
+	return GetUserIDFromSession(session)
+}
+
+func ensureSessionToken(s sessions.Session) (string, bool) {
+	token, ok := s.Get(SessionTokenKey).(string)
+	if !ok || token == "" {
+		token = uuid.NewString()
+		s.Set(SessionTokenKey, token)
+		return token, true
+	}
+	return token, false
+}
+
+func hashSessionToken(token string) string {
+	h := sha256.New()
+	h.Write([]byte(token))
+	return hex.EncodeToString(h.Sum(nil))
+}
+
+func setLoginSession(ctx context.Context, c *gin.Context, user *model.User) error {
+	session := sessions.Default(c)
+	session.Set(UserIDKey, user.ID)
+	session.Set(UserNameKey, user.Username)
+	session.Set(PasswordHashKey, user.Password)
+
+	// 根据系统配置动态设置 Session 过期时间
+	maxAge := config.Config.App.SessionAge
+	isSessionCookie := false
+
+	ttlHours, err := repository.GetIntByKey(ctx, model.ConfigKeyLoginSessionTTLHours)
+	if err == nil {
+		switch {
+		case ttlHours == -1:
+			// 永不过期，设置为 10 年
+			maxAge = 10 * 365 * 24 * 3600
+		case ttlHours > 0:
+			maxAge = ttlHours * 3600
+		case ttlHours == 0:
+			isSessionCookie = true
+		}
+	}
+	session.Options(GetSessionOptions(maxAge))
+
+	if err := session.Save(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if isSessionCookie {
+		StripCookieMaxAgeAndExpires(c.Writer.Header(), config.Config.App.SessionCookieName)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}