diff --git a/go-backend/internal/http/handler/handler.go b/go-backend/internal/http/handler/handler.go
index bec3b3b..e010fda 100644
--- a/go-backend/internal/http/handler/handler.go
+++ b/go-backend/internal/http/handler/handler.go
@@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ func (h *Handler) Register(mux *http.ServeMux) {
 	mux.HandleFunc("/api/v1/user/update", h.userUpdate)
 	mux.HandleFunc("/api/v1/user/delete", h.userDelete)
 	mux.HandleFunc("/api/v1/user/reset", h.userResetFlow)
+	mux.HandleFunc("/api/v1/user/groups", h.userGroups)
 	mux.HandleFunc("/api/v1/config/get", h.getConfigByName)
 	mux.HandleFunc("/api/v1/config/list", h.getConfigs)
 	mux.HandleFunc("/api/v1/config/update", h.updateConfigs)
diff --git a/go-backend/internal/http/handler/mutations.go b/go-backend/internal/http/handler/mutations.go
index 815ab0d..de3f506 100644
--- a/go-backend/internal/http/handler/mutations.go
+++ b/go-backend/internal/http/handler/mutations.go
@@ -60,10 +60,21 @@ func (h *Handler) userCreate(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	roleID := 1
 	now := time.Now().UnixMilli()
 
-	if err := h.repo.CreateUser(username, security.MD5(pwd), roleID, expTime, flow, flowResetTime, num, status, now); err != nil {
+	userID, err := h.repo.CreateUser(username, security.MD5(pwd), roleID, expTime, flow, flowResetTime, num, status, now)
+	if err != nil {
 		response.WriteJSON(w, response.Err(-2, err.Error()))
 		return
 	}
+
+	groupIDs := asInt64Slice(req["groupIds"])
+	if len(groupIDs) > 0 {
+		if addErr := h.repo.AddUserToGroups(userID, groupIDs, now); addErr == nil {
+			for _, gid := range groupIDs {
+				_ = h.syncPermissionsByUserGroup(gid)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
 	response.WriteJSON(w, response.OKEmpty())
 }
 
@@ -133,9 +144,36 @@ func (h *Handler) userUpdate(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	}
 
 	h.repo.PropagateUserFlowToTunnels(id, flow, num, expTime, flowResetTime)
+
+	if groupIDsRaw, ok := req["groupIds"]; ok {
+		newGroupIDs := asInt64Slice(groupIDsRaw)
+		if affected, replaceErr := h.repo.ReplaceUserGroupsByUserID(id, newGroupIDs, now); replaceErr == nil {
+			for _, gid := range affected {
+				_ = h.syncPermissionsByUserGroup(gid)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
 	response.WriteJSON(w, response.OKEmpty())
 }
 
+func (h *Handler) userGroups(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if r.Method != http.MethodPost {
+		response.WriteJSON(w, response.ErrDefault("请求失败"))
+		return
+	}
+	id := idFromBody(r, w)
+	if id <= 0 {
+		return
+	}
+	ids, err := h.repo.GetUserGroupIDsByUserID(id)
+	if err != nil {
+		response.WriteJSON(w, response.Err(-2, err.Error()))
+		return
+	}
+	response.WriteJSON(w, response.OK(ids))
+}
+
 func (h *Handler) userDelete(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	if r.Method != http.MethodPost {
 		response.WriteJSON(w, response.ErrDefault("请求失败"))
@@ -3204,3 +3242,17 @@ func randomToken(n int) string {
 	}
 	return hex.EncodeToString(buf)
 }
+
+func asInt64Slice(v interface{}) []int64 {
+	arr := asAnySlice(v)
+	if len(arr) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	ids := make([]int64, 0, len(arr))
+	for _, x := range arr {
+		if id := asInt64(x, 0); id > 0 {
+			ids = append(ids, id)
+		}
+	}
+	return ids
+}
diff --git a/go-backend/internal/store/repo/repository_groups.go b/go-backend/internal/store/repo/repository_groups.go
index 24683b3..88ee6b8 100644
--- a/go-backend/internal/store/repo/repository_groups.go
+++ b/go-backend/internal/store/repo/repository_groups.go
@@ -50,8 +50,17 @@ func (r *Repository) ListGroupPermissionPairsByUserGroup(userGroupID int64) ([][
 	return result, err
 }
 
-// ListGroupPermissionPairsByTunnelGroup returns [userGroupID, tunnelGroupID] pairs
-// for all group permissions associated with a tunnel group.
+func (r *Repository) GetUserGroupIDsByUserID(userID int64) ([]int64, error) {
+	if r == nil || r.db == nil {
+		return nil, errors.New("repository not initialized")
+	}
+	var ids []int64
+	err := r.db.Model(&model.UserGroupUser{}).
+		Where("user_id = ?", userID).
+		Pluck("user_group_id", &ids).Error
+	return ids, err
+}
+
 func (r *Repository) ListGroupPermissionPairsByTunnelGroup(tunnelGroupID int64) ([][2]int64, error) {
 	if r == nil || r.db == nil {
 		return nil, errors.New("repository not initialized")
diff --git a/go-backend/internal/store/repo/repository_mutations.go b/go-backend/internal/store/repo/repository_mutations.go
index 21e2817..6332e1e 100644
--- a/go-backend/internal/store/repo/repository_mutations.go
+++ b/go-backend/internal/store/repo/repository_mutations.go
@@ -34,9 +34,9 @@ func (r *Repository) UserExistsExcluding(username string, excludeID int64) (bool
 	return cnt > 0, err
 }
 
-func (r *Repository) CreateUser(username, pwdHash string, roleID int, expTime, flow, flowResetTime int64, num, status int, now int64) error {
+func (r *Repository) CreateUser(username, pwdHash string, roleID int, expTime, flow, flowResetTime int64, num, status int, now int64) (int64, error) {
 	if r == nil || r.db == nil {
-		return errors.New("repository not initialized")
+		return 0, errors.New("repository not initialized")
 	}
 	user := model.User{
 		User:          username,
@@ -52,7 +52,10 @@ func (r *Repository) CreateUser(username, pwdHash string, roleID int, expTime, f
 		UpdatedTime:   sql.NullInt64{Int64: now, Valid: true},
 		Status:        status,
 	}
-	return r.db.Create(&user).Error
+	if err := r.db.Create(&user).Error; err != nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+	return user.ID, nil
 }
 
 func (r *Repository) GetUserRoleID(userID int64) (int, error) {
@@ -1406,3 +1409,70 @@ func parsePortRangeSpec(input string) []int {
 	sort.Ints(out)
 	return out
 }
+
+func (r *Repository) AddUserToGroups(userID int64, groupIDs []int64, now int64) error {
+	if r == nil || r.db == nil {
+		return errors.New("repository not initialized")
+	}
+	if len(groupIDs) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	rows := make([]model.UserGroupUser, 0, len(groupIDs))
+	for _, gid := range groupIDs {
+		if gid <= 0 {
+			continue
+		}
+		rows = append(rows, model.UserGroupUser{UserGroupID: gid, UserID: userID, CreatedTime: now})
+	}
+	if len(rows) == 0 {
+		return nil
+	}
+	return r.db.Clauses(clause.OnConflict{DoNothing: true}).Create(&rows).Error
+}
+
+func (r *Repository) ReplaceUserGroupsByUserID(userID int64, newGroupIDs []int64, now int64) (affectedGroupIDs []int64, err error) {
+	if r == nil || r.db == nil {
+		return nil, errors.New("repository not initialized")
+	}
+
+	var oldGroupIDs []int64
+	if err = r.db.Model(&model.UserGroupUser{}).
+		Where("user_id = ?", userID).
+		Pluck("user_group_id", &oldGroupIDs).Error; err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	seen := make(map[int64]struct{})
+	for _, id := range oldGroupIDs {
+		seen[id] = struct{}{}
+	}
+	for _, id := range newGroupIDs {
+		if id > 0 {
+			seen[id] = struct{}{}
+		}
+	}
+	for id := range seen {
+		affectedGroupIDs = append(affectedGroupIDs, id)
+	}
+
+	if err = r.db.Where("user_id = ?", userID).Delete(&model.UserGroupUser{}).Error; err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	if len(newGroupIDs) == 0 {
+		return affectedGroupIDs, nil
+	}
+	rows := make([]model.UserGroupUser, 0, len(newGroupIDs))
+	for _, gid := range newGroupIDs {
+		if gid <= 0 {
+			continue
+		}
+		rows = append(rows, model.UserGroupUser{UserGroupID: gid, UserID: userID, CreatedTime: now})
+	}
+	if len(rows) > 0 {
+		if err = r.db.Clauses(clause.OnConflict{DoNothing: true}).Create(&rows).Error; err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+	}
+	return affectedGroupIDs, nil
+}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/components.json b/vite-frontend/components.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3154a3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/components.json
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+{
+  "$schema": "https://ui.shadcn.com/schema.json",
+  "style": "new-york",
+  "rsc": false,
+  "tsx": true,
+  "tailwind": {
+    "config": "tailwind.config.js",
+    "css": "src/styles/globals.css",
+    "baseColor": "neutral",
+    "cssVariables": true,
+    "prefix": ""
+  },
+  "aliases": {
+    "components": "@/components",
+    "utils": "@/lib/utils",
+    "ui": "@/components/ui",
+    "lib": "@/lib",
+    "hooks": "@/hooks"
+  },
+  "iconLibrary": "lucide"
+}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/docs/frontend-refactor-plan-2026-02-18.md b/vite-frontend/docs/frontend-refactor-plan-2026-02-18.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8af6ca8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/docs/frontend-refactor-plan-2026-02-18.md
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+# 前端彻底重构计划（进行中）
+
+- 分支：`frontend/refactor-audit-20260218`
+- 范围：`vite-frontend/src`
+- 更新时间：2026-02-19
+- 当前总体进度：`99.5%`
+
+## 1) 问题审计（已完成）
+
+### P0（高风险，优先修复）
+
+- [x] `src/api/network.ts` 存在 token 过期后 Promise 不 resolve 的路径（`then/catch` 里仅 `return`，调用方可能挂起）
+- [x] 登录态读写逻辑分散在多个页面/布局，存在重复和不一致风险（`src/pages/index.tsx`、`src/layouts/admin.tsx`、`src/layouts/h5.tsx`、`src/pages/profile.tsx`、`src/pages/group.tsx`）
+- [x] 核心页面超大文件导致可维护性差：`forward.tsx`(3263 行)、`tunnel.tsx`(2595 行)、`node.tsx`(2194 行)、`user.tsx`(1761 行)、`dashboard.tsx`(1363 行)
+- [x] `any` 使用过多，类型边界不清（`src/api/index.ts`、`src/api/network.ts`、`src/pages/*`）
+
+### P1（中风险，本次并行推进）
+
+- [x] 多处空 `catch {}` 吞错，定位问题困难（如 `src/App.tsx`、`src/components/navbar.tsx`、`src/pages/config.tsx` 等）
+- [x] 移动端/H5/WebView 判定逻辑重复（`src/App.tsx`、`src/pages/index.tsx`、`src/components/navbar.tsx`）
+- [x] 菜单与权限控制在多处重复定义，布局和页面耦合偏高（`src/layouts/admin.tsx`、`src/layouts/h5.tsx`、`src/pages/profile.tsx`）
+- [x] 路由保护与布局选择逻辑集中在 `src/App.tsx`，可测试性和扩展性偏弱
+
+### P2（优化项，后续阶段）
+
+- [x] `vite.config.ts` 生产构建配置 `minify: false`、`treeshake: false`，性能优化策略待梳理
+- [x] ESLint 中 `react-hooks/exhaustive-deps` 关闭，副作用依赖约束较弱（`eslint.config.mjs`）
+
+## 2) 彻底重构任务清单（边做边更新）
+
+> 状态说明：`[x] 完成` / `[ ] 未开始` / `[-] 进行中`
+
+### Phase A - 会话与权限基建
+
+- [x] A1. 新增统一会话工具模块（token/role/name/admin 的读写与兼容逻辑）
+- [x] A2. 登录页改为调用会话工具写入登录态，去重重复代码
+- [x] A3. 布局与页面的管理员判断改为统一工具，移除重复逻辑
+- [x] A4. `Network` 层统一 token 获取与 token 过期处理，避免悬挂 Promise
+
+### Phase B - Hook 与状态复用
+
+- [x] B1. 提取 `useWebViewMode`，替换 `index/navbar` 重复检测
+- [x] B2. 提取 `useH5Mode`，收敛 `App` 内设备与参数判定逻辑
+- [x] B3. 提取滚动复位逻辑（`H5/H5-simple`）到通用 hook
+
+### Phase C - API 与类型边界
+
+- [x] C1. 收紧 `src/api/network.ts` 的 `any` 边界（优先 `unknown` + 受控转换）
+- [-] C2. 给高频 API 接口补全请求/响应类型（先用户、节点、隧道、转发）
+- [-] C3. 统一错误消息提取策略，避免散落式字符串拼接
+
+### Phase D - 大页面拆分（增量，不大爆炸重写）
+
+- [-] D1. `forward.tsx` 抽离：筛选条、列表视图、批量操作、详情弹窗
+- [-] D2. `tunnel.tsx` 抽离：表单区、列表区、排序区、诊断区
+- [-] D3. `node.tsx` 抽离：状态区、安装命令区、排序区、WebSocket 区
+- [ ] D4. `dashboard.tsx` 抽离：统计卡片、图表区、公告区、刷新逻辑
+
+### Phase E - 体验与可访问性
+
+- [-] E1. 统一关键交互控件的 `aria-label` / 键盘可达性
+- [-] E2. 统一 loading/empty/error 三态展示组件
+- [-] E3. 统一移动端断点与布局响应策略
+
+## 15) 当前实施批次（Batch-12）
+
+- 目标：推进 **D2/D4/E1/E2/E3** 收尾，完成表单模块接入、仪表盘增量拆分与通用能力落地
+- 本批次进度：`6 / 6`
+
+### Batch-12 明细进度
+
+- [x] T51. `tunnel.tsx` 接入 `tunnel/form.ts`（默认值、表单校验、类型/流量展示）
+- [x] T52. 修复 `limit.tsx` 构建阻断问题（移除未使用 `Spinner` 导入）
+- [x] T53. `dashboard.tsx` 抽离公告区与指标卡公共组件（`dashboard/components/*`）
+- [x] T54. `dashboard.tsx` 管理员判定切换为 `session` 统一工具（`getAdminFlag`）
+- [x] T55. `admin.tsx` 接入 `useMobileBreakpoint` 收敛断点监听；`settings.tsx` 回填返回按钮 `aria-label`
+- [x] T56. 执行 `npm run build` + `npm run lint` 校验（lint 仅剩既有 `no-console` warning）
+
+## 3) 当前实施批次（Batch-1）
+
+- 目标：先完成 **A1/A2/A3/A4 + B1/B2 + C1**，优先解决架构一致性和稳定性风险
+- 本批次进度：`7 / 7`
+
+### Batch-1 明细进度
+
+- [x] T1. 新增 `session` 统一会话工具（A1）
+- [x] T2. 登录页切换到会话工具（A2）
+- [x] T3. `admin/h5/profile/group` 切换管理员判定工具（A3）
+- [x] T4. `network` 统一 token 与过期返回（A4 + C1）
+- [x] T5. 新增 `useWebViewMode` 并接入 `index/navbar`（B1）
+- [x] T6. 新增 `useH5Mode` 并接入 `App`（B2）
+- [x] T7. 执行 `npm run build` 与必要诊断校验
+
+## 4) 当前实施批次（Batch-2）
+
+- 目标：推进 **D2/D3 的排序逻辑抽离** 与 **会话 token 复用**，降低大型页面重复代码
+- 本批次进度：`7 / 7`
+
+### Batch-2 明细进度
+
+- [x] T8. 新增通用排序存储工具（node/tunnel 共用）
+- [x] T9. `tunnel.tsx` 接入排序存储工具
+- [x] T10. `node.tsx` 接入排序存储工具
+- [x] T11. `node.tsx` WebSocket token 改用统一会话工具
+- [x] T12. 执行 `npm run build` 与必要诊断校验
+- [x] T13. 新增 `useScrollTopOnPathChange` 通用 hook
+- [x] T14. `h5/h5-simple` 接入滚动复位 hook 并完成构建校验
+
+## 5) 当前实施批次（Batch-3）
+
+- 目标：推进 **D3（node WebSocket 区域）结构化抽离**，先拆出系统信息解析逻辑
+- 本批次进度：`4 / 4`
+
+### Batch-3 明细进度
+
+- [x] T15. 新增 `node` 系统信息解析工具模块
+- [x] T16. `node.tsx` WebSocket `info` 消息处理接入解析工具
+- [x] T17. 保持在线/离线状态切换与速度计算逻辑一致
+- [x] T18. 执行 `npm run build` 与必要诊断校验
+
+## 6) 外部最佳实践参考（已纳入本计划）
+
+- React 官方：重复逻辑应抽为自定义 Hook（`reusing-logic-with-custom-hooks`）
+- React 官方：共享逻辑不共享状态，跨组件共享状态应提升或集中管理
+- Vite 官方：大型项目优先审计插件成本、动态导入与分块策略
+- WAI-ARIA APG：导航与交互组件优先语义化与键盘可达性
+
+## 7) 当前实施批次（Batch-4）
+
+- 目标：继续推进 **D3（node WebSocket 区域）**，抽离连接生命周期与重连策略
+- 本批次进度：`4 / 4`
+
+### Batch-4 明细进度
+
+- [x] T19. 新增 `useNodeRealtime` Hook（连接/重连/断开）
+- [x] T20. `node.tsx` 接入 `useNodeRealtime`，移除内联连接管理代码
+- [x] T21. 保留离线延迟逻辑并在页面卸载时清理离线定时器
+- [x] T22. 执行 `npm run build` 与必要诊断校验
+
+## 8) 当前实施批次（Batch-5）
+
+- 目标：继续推进 **D3（node WebSocket 区域）**，抽离离线延迟定时器生命周期
+- 本批次进度：`4 / 4`
+
+### Batch-5 明细进度
+
+- [x] T23. 新增 `useNodeOfflineTimers` Hook（离线延迟/清理）
+- [x] T24. `node.tsx` 接入 `useNodeOfflineTimers`，移除内联定时器管理
+- [x] T25. 校验状态/信息消息路径行为一致（在线切换与离线延迟）
+- [x] T26. 执行 `npm run build` 与必要诊断校验
+
+## 9) 当前实施批次（Batch-6）
+
+- 目标：推进 **D2（tunnel 诊断区）**，抽离诊断兜底与质量评估逻辑
+- 本批次进度：`4 / 4`
+
+### Batch-6 明细进度
+
+- [x] T27. 新增 `tunnel/diagnosis` 诊断工具模块
+- [x] T28. `tunnel.tsx` 接入诊断兜底与质量评估工具
+- [x] T29. 校验诊断弹窗展示逻辑与质量标签行为一致
+- [x] T30. 执行 `npm run build` 与必要诊断校验
+
+## 10) 当前实施批次（Batch-7）
+
+- 目标：推进 **C2/C3（API 类型边界与错误消息统一）**，先覆盖高频 node/tunnel/forward 路径
+- 本批次进度：`4 / 4`
+
+### Batch-7 明细进度
+
+- [x] T31. 新增 `api` 高频领域类型定义（node/tunnel/forward）
+- [x] T32. `api/index.ts` 的高频列表接口接入类型定义
+- [x] T33. 新增网络错误消息提取工具并接入 `network.ts`
+- [x] T34. 执行 `npm run build` 与必要诊断校验
+
+## 11) 当前实施批次（Batch-8）
+
+- 目标：推进 **D1（forward 排序区）**，抽离直接模式排序初始化逻辑
+- 本批次进度：`4 / 4`
+
+### Batch-8 明细进度
+
+- [x] T35. 新增 `forward/order` 排序工具模块
+- [x] T36. `forward.tsx` 接入排序工具并复用通用存储
+- [x] T37. 校验直接模式排序初始化与拖拽持久化行为一致
+- [x] T38. 执行 `npm run build` 与必要诊断校验
+
+## 12) 当前实施批次（Batch-9）
+
+- 目标：推进 **D1（forward 诊断区）**，抽离诊断兜底与质量评估逻辑
+- 本批次进度：`4 / 4`
+
+### Batch-9 明细进度
+
+- [x] T39. 新增 `forward/diagnosis` 诊断工具模块
+- [x] T40. `forward.tsx` 接入诊断兜底与质量评估工具
+- [x] T41. 校验诊断弹窗展示与质量标签行为一致
+- [x] T42. 执行 `npm run build` 与必要诊断校验
+
+## 13) 当前实施批次（Batch-10）
+
+- 目标：推进 **D1（forward 批量操作区）**，抽离批量动作执行与反馈逻辑
+- 本批次进度：`4 / 4`
+
+### Batch-10 明细进度
+
+- [x] T43. 新增 `forward/batch-actions` 批量操作工具模块
+- [x] T44. `forward.tsx` 接入批量操作工具并移除重复处理分支
+- [x] T45. 校验批量删除/启停/重下发/换隧道行为一致
+- [x] T46. 执行 `npm run build` 与必要诊断校验
+
+## 14) 当前实施批次（Batch-11）
+
+- 目标：推进 **D1（forward 地址展示/复制区）**，抽离地址格式化与弹窗分流逻辑
+- 本批次进度：`4 / 4`
+
+### Batch-11 明细进度
+
+- [x] T47. 新增 `forward/address` 地址工具模块
+- [x] T48. `forward.tsx` 接入地址工具并移除内联格式化/分流逻辑
+- [x] T49. 校验地址单项复制与多项弹窗行为一致
+- [x] T50. 执行 `npm run build` 与必要诊断校验
diff --git a/vite-frontend/docs/shadcn-ui-full-migration-2026-02-19.md b/vite-frontend/docs/shadcn-ui-full-migration-2026-02-19.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..897ed55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/docs/shadcn-ui-full-migration-2026-02-19.md
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+# shadcn/ui 全量迁移计划（已完成）
+
+- 分支：`feat/shadcn-ui-full-migration-20260219`
+- 日期：`2026-02-19`
+- 目标：将 `vite-frontend` 从 HeroUI 彻底迁移到 shadcn/ui（含依赖、Provider、组件实现与构建验证）
+- 说明：用户提到的 `shadcu-ui` 按 `shadcn/ui` 执行
+
+## 0. 现状基线（已完成）
+
+- HeroUI 直接使用文件：`22` 个（`src/` 下）
+- HeroUI 组件族：`button/card/input/select/modal/table/chip/spinner/switch/alert/accordion/checkbox/dropdown/tabs/radio/date-picker/progress/navbar/link/system/use-theme` 等
+- 关键复杂页：`forward.tsx`、`tunnel.tsx`、`node.tsx`、`user.tsx`
+- 语义色类大量依赖：`text-default-*`、`bg-primary-*`、`border-divider`、`text-foreground` 等
+
+## 1. 执行步骤
+
+状态标记：`[ ] 未开始` / `[-] 进行中` / `[x] 已完成`
+
+- [x] S1. 创建迁移分支并冻结迁移范围（仅 `vite-frontend`）
+- [x] S2. 完成全量使用点扫描（Grep/rg/AST + 官方文档检索）
+- [x] S3. 建立 shadcn/ui 基础设施（`components.json`、`src/lib/utils.ts`、`src/components/ui/*` 基础原子组件）
+- [x] S4. 建立 HeroUI -> shadcn 兼容桥接层（`src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/*`）并替换全部页面导入
+- [x] S5. 迁移全局 Provider/主题能力（替换 `HeroUIProvider`、`useTheme`、`useDisclosure`）
+- [x] S6. 替换 Tailwind 主题来源（移除 HeroUI 主题插件，补齐语义色 token 与兼容工具类）
+- [x] S7. 移除 HeroUI 依赖并修复构建（`npm install` + `npm run build`）
+- [x] S8. 回写完成记录与验收（确认无 `@heroui/*` 运行时依赖）
+
+## 2. 组件映射策略（本次执行）
+
+- Button -> shadcn `button` + 兼容 `isLoading/isIconOnly/startContent/endContent/onPress`
+- Input/Textarea -> shadcn `input/textarea` + label/description/error 容器
+- Modal -> shadcn `dialog`（兼容 `isOpen/onOpenChange` 与 Header/Body/Footer 插槽）
+- Select -> shadcn `select`（单选）+ 命令式多选兼容实现（多选场景）
+- Table -> shadcn `table`（兼容 `items + render function + empty/loading`）
+- Dropdown/Tabs/Radio/Switch/Checkbox/Accordion/Alert/Progress/Card/Separator -> 对应 shadcn 组件封装
+- DatePicker -> 基于原生日期输入 + 兼容 value/onChange 的桥接实现（保留现有业务数据结构）
+
+## 3. 执行记录（每步完成即更新）
+
+- [2026-02-19] 完成 S1：创建分支 `feat/shadcn-ui-full-migration-20260219`
+- [2026-02-19] 完成 S2：完成 HeroUI 使用点与迁移风险扫描；确认迁移顺序
+- [2026-02-19] 完成 S3：新增 `components.json`、`src/lib/utils.ts` 与 `src/components/ui/*`（button/dialog/dropdown/select/table/checkbox/switch/tabs/accordion/progress 等）
+- [2026-02-19] 完成 S4：新增 `src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/*` 兼容桥接层，并将现网全部导入替换为 `@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/*`
+- [2026-02-19] 完成 S5：通过桥接层接管 `HeroUIProvider`、`useTheme`、`useDisclosure`，保持页面业务逻辑不改动
+- [2026-02-19] 完成 S6：移除 `@heroui/theme` Tailwind 插件，改为本地 token 体系（`tailwind.config.js` + `src/styles/globals.css`）
+- [2026-02-19] 完成 S7：删除全部 HeroUI/NextUI 依赖，补齐 `@internationalized/date` 与 `@react-aria/i18n` 显式依赖
+- [2026-02-19] 完成 S8：构建验收通过（`npm run build`），`package.json` 已无 `heroui/nextui` 依赖
+- [2026-02-19] 验证结果：业务代码中 `@heroui/*` 导入为 `0`，已统一替换为 `@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/*`（22 文件，106 处）
+- [2026-02-19] 后续修复：`src/components/ui/button.tsx` 与 `src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/button.tsx` 改为 `forwardRef`，消除 `DropdownMenuTrigger asChild` 场景 ref 警告；复构建通过
+- [2026-02-19] 回归修复：定位“按钮边框/颜色丢失”根因是 Tailwind v4 下语义色未生成；新增 `src/styles/tailwind-theme.pcss`（由 `src/styles/globals.css` 引入）承载 `@theme inline` token 映射，恢复 `bg-primary`/`text-foreground`/`border-input` 等语义类输出
+- [2026-02-19] 回归修复：增强 `src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/button.tsx` 的 `solid/light/flat/bordered/shadow` 颜色映射，并修正 `src/components/ui/button.tsx` 的 `outline/ghost` hover 语义类，避免依赖未定义的 `accent` 色
+- [2026-02-19] 复验结果：`npm run build` 通过；编译产物已包含关键语义类；页面级视觉回归（forward/tunnel/node/user）通过（后端未启动时仅保留 `ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSED` 噪音）
diff --git a/vite-frontend/package.json b/vite-frontend/package.json
index aea3441..e695e36 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/package.json
+++ b/vite-frontend/package.json
@@ -13,45 +13,31 @@
     "@dnd-kit/core": "^6.3.1",
     "@dnd-kit/sortable": "^10.0.0",
     "@dnd-kit/utilities": "^3.2.2",
-    "@heroui/accordion": "^2.2.21",
-    "@heroui/alert": "^2.2.24",
-    "@heroui/autocomplete": "^2.3.25",
-    "@heroui/avatar": "^2.2.19",
-    "@heroui/badge": "^2.2.15",
-    "@heroui/button": "2.2.23",
-    "@heroui/card": "^2.2.22",
-    "@heroui/chip": "^2.2.19",
-    "@heroui/code": "2.2.17",
-    "@heroui/date-picker": "^2.3.22",
-    "@heroui/dropdown": "2.3.23",
-    "@heroui/image": "^2.2.15",
-    "@heroui/input": "2.4.24",
-    "@heroui/kbd": "2.2.18",
-    "@heroui/link": "2.2.20",
-    "@heroui/modal": "^2.2.21",
-    "@heroui/navbar": "2.2.21",
-    "@heroui/pagination": "^2.2.21",
-    "@heroui/progress": "^2.2.20",
-    "@heroui/radio": "^2.3.24",
-    "@heroui/select": "^2.4.22",
-    "@heroui/snippet": "2.2.24",
-    "@heroui/spinner": "^2.2.20",
-    "@heroui/switch": "^2.2.21",
-    "@heroui/system": "2.4.19",
-    "@heroui/table": "^2.2.24",
-    "@heroui/tabs": "^2.2.27",
-    "@heroui/theme": "2.4.24",
-    "@heroui/use-theme": "2.1.10",
+    "@radix-ui/react-accordion": "^1.2.0",
+    "@radix-ui/react-checkbox": "^1.1.0",
+    "@radix-ui/react-dialog": "^1.1.0",
+    "@radix-ui/react-dropdown-menu": "^2.1.0",
+    "@radix-ui/react-label": "^2.1.0",
+    "@radix-ui/react-progress": "^1.1.0",
+    "@radix-ui/react-radio-group": "^1.2.0",
+    "@radix-ui/react-select": "^2.1.0",
+    "@radix-ui/react-separator": "^1.1.0",
+    "@radix-ui/react-slot": "^1.1.0",
+    "@radix-ui/react-switch": "^1.1.0",
+    "@radix-ui/react-tabs": "^1.1.0",
     "@marsidev/react-turnstile": "^1.1.0",
-    "@nextui-org/system": "^2.4.6",
+    "@internationalized/date": "^3.10.0",
+    "@react-aria/i18n": "^3.12.12",
     "@react-aria/visually-hidden": "3.8.25",
     "@react-types/shared": "3.30.0",
     "@tailwindcss/postcss": "4.1.11",
     "@tailwindcss/vite": "^4.1.18",
     "@types/react-beautiful-dnd": "^13.1.8",
     "axios": "^1.11.0",
+    "class-variance-authority": "^0.7.1",
     "clsx": "2.1.1",
     "framer-motion": "11.18.2",
+    "lucide-react": "^0.542.0",
     "react": "18.3.1",
     "react-beautiful-dnd": "^13.1.1",
     "react-dom": "18.3.1",
@@ -60,8 +46,10 @@
     "react-router-dom": "6.30.3",
     "recharts": "^3.1.1",
     "sonner": "^2.0.6",
+    "tailwind-merge": "^2.5.5",
     "tailwind-variants": "1.0.0",
-    "tailwindcss": "4.1.11"
+    "tailwindcss": "4.1.11",
+    "tw-animate-css": "^1.3.0"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
     "@eslint/compat": "1.2.8",
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/App.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/App.tsx
index d7c1528..a882f13 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/src/App.tsx
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/App.tsx
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { Route, Routes, useNavigate } from "react-router-dom";
-import { useEffect, useState } from "react";
+import { useEffect } from "react";
 
 import IndexPage from "@/pages/index";
 import ChangePasswordPage from "@/pages/change-password";
@@ -19,50 +19,7 @@ import H5Layout from "@/layouts/h5";
 import H5SimpleLayout from "@/layouts/h5-simple";
 import { isLoggedIn } from "@/utils/auth";
 import { siteConfig } from "@/config/site";
-
-// 检测是否为H5模式
-const useH5Mode = () => {
-  // 立即检测H5模式，避免初始渲染时的闪屏
-  const getInitialH5Mode = () => {
-    // 检测移动设备或小屏幕
-    const isMobile = window.innerWidth <= 768;
-    // 检测是否为移动端浏览器
-    const isMobileBrowser =
-      /Android|webOS|iPhone|iPad|iPod|BlackBerry|IEMobile|Opera Mini/i.test(
-        navigator.userAgent,
-      );
-    // 检测URL参数是否包含h5模式
-    const urlParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);
-    const isH5Param = urlParams.get("h5") === "true";
-
-    return isMobile || isMobileBrowser || isH5Param;
-  };
-
-  const [isH5, setIsH5] = useState(getInitialH5Mode);
-
-  useEffect(() => {
-    const checkH5Mode = () => {
-      // 检测移动设备或小屏幕
-      const isMobile = window.innerWidth <= 768;
-      // 检测是否为移动端浏览器
-      const isMobileBrowser =
-        /Android|webOS|iPhone|iPad|iPod|BlackBerry|IEMobile|Opera Mini/i.test(
-          navigator.userAgent,
-        );
-      // 检测URL参数是否包含h5模式
-      const urlParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);
-      const isH5Param = urlParams.get("h5") === "true";
-
-      setIsH5(isMobile || isMobileBrowser || isH5Param);
-    };
-
-    window.addEventListener("resize", checkH5Mode);
-
-    return () => window.removeEventListener("resize", checkH5Mode);
-  }, []);
-
-  return isH5;
-};
+import { useH5Mode } from "@/hooks/useH5Mode";
 
 // 简化的路由保护组件 - 使用 React Router 导航避免循环
 const ProtectedRoute = ({
@@ -99,15 +56,8 @@ const ProtectedRoute = ({
   }
 
   // 根据模式和页面类型选择布局
-  let Layout;
-
-  if (isH5 && useSimpleLayout) {
-    Layout = H5SimpleLayout;
-  } else if (isH5) {
-    Layout = H5Layout;
-  } else {
-    Layout = AdminLayout;
-  }
+  const Layout =
+    isH5 && useSimpleLayout ? H5SimpleLayout : isH5 ? H5Layout : AdminLayout;
 
   return <Layout>{children}</Layout>;
 };
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/api/error-message.ts b/vite-frontend/src/api/error-message.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..11d861f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/api/error-message.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+import axios from "axios";
+
+interface ErrorPayload {
+  msg?: string;
+  message?: string;
+}
+
+export const isUnauthorizedError = (error: unknown): boolean => {
+  return axios.isAxiosError(error) && error.response?.status === 401;
+};
+
+export const extractApiErrorMessage = (
+  error: unknown,
+  fallback = "网络请求失败",
+): string => {
+  if (axios.isAxiosError(error)) {
+    const payload = error.response?.data as ErrorPayload | undefined;
+
+    return payload?.msg || payload?.message || error.message || fallback;
+  }
+
+  if (error instanceof Error && error.message) {
+    return error.message;
+  }
+
+  return fallback;
+};
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/api/index.ts b/vite-frontend/src/api/index.ts
index dc33537..bea1164 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/src/api/index.ts
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/api/index.ts
@@ -1,3 +1,32 @@
+import type {
+  BatchOperationResult,
+  ForwardDiagnosisApiData,
+  ForwardApiItem,
+  GroupPermissionApiItem,
+  NodeReleaseApiItem,
+  NodeApiItem,
+  SpeedLimitApiItem,
+  TunnelDiagnosisApiData,
+  TunnelGroupApiItem,
+  UserApiItem,
+  UserGroupApiItem,
+  UserListQuery,
+  UserPackageInfoApiData,
+  UserTunnelPermissionApiItem,
+  TunnelApiItem,
+  UserTunnelApiItem,
+  UserMutationPayload,
+  NodeMutationPayload,
+  TunnelMutationPayload,
+  UserTunnelAssignPayload,
+  UserTunnelListQuery,
+  UserTunnelRemovePayload,
+  ForwardMutationPayload,
+  SpeedLimitMutationPayload,
+  UpdatePasswordPayload,
+  BackupImportPayload,
+} from "./types";
+
 import axios from "axios";
 
 import Network from "./network";
@@ -20,20 +49,25 @@ export const login = (data: LoginData) =>
   Network.post<LoginResponse>("/user/login", data);
 
 // 用户CRUD操作 - 全部使用POST请求
-export const createUser = (data: any) => Network.post("/user/create", data);
-export const getAllUsers = (pageData: any = {}) =>
-  Network.post("/user/list", pageData);
-export const updateUser = (data: any) => Network.post("/user/update", data);
+export const createUser = (data: UserMutationPayload) =>
+  Network.post("/user/create", data);
+export const getAllUsers = (pageData: UserListQuery = {}) =>
+  Network.post<UserApiItem[]>("/user/list", pageData);
+export const updateUser = (data: UserMutationPayload) =>
+  Network.post("/user/update", data);
 export const deleteUser = (id: number) => Network.post("/user/delete", { id });
-export const getUserPackageInfo = () => Network.post("/user/package");
+export const getUserPackageInfo = () =>
+  Network.post<UserPackageInfoApiData>("/user/package");
 
 // 节点CRUD操作 - 全部使用POST请求
-export const createNode = (data: any) => Network.post("/node/create", data);
-export const getNodeList = () => Network.post("/node/list");
-export const updateNode = (data: any) => Network.post("/node/update", data);
+export const createNode = (data: NodeMutationPayload) =>
+  Network.post("/node/create", data);
+export const getNodeList = () => Network.post<NodeApiItem[]>("/node/list");
+export const updateNode = (data: NodeMutationPayload) =>
+  Network.post("/node/update", data);
 export const deleteNode = (id: number) => Network.post("/node/delete", { id });
 export const getNodeInstallCommand = (id: number) =>
-  Network.post("/node/install", { id });
+  Network.post<string>("/node/install", { id });
 export const updateNodeOrder = (data: {
   nodes: Array<{ id: number; inx: number }>;
 }) => Network.post("/node/update-order", data);
@@ -55,44 +89,50 @@ export const batchUpgradeNodes = (ids: number[], version?: string) =>
     { ids, version: version || "" },
     { timeout: 15 * 60 * 1000 },
   );
-export const getNodeReleases = () => Network.post("/node/releases");
+export const getNodeReleases = () =>
+  Network.post<NodeReleaseApiItem[]>("/node/releases");
 export const rollbackNode = (id: number) =>
   Network.post("/node/rollback", { id });
 
 // 隧道CRUD操作 - 全部使用POST请求
-export const createTunnel = (data: any) => Network.post("/tunnel/create", data);
-export const getTunnelList = () => Network.post("/tunnel/list");
+export const createTunnel = (data: TunnelMutationPayload) =>
+  Network.post("/tunnel/create", data);
+export const getTunnelList = () =>
+  Network.post<TunnelApiItem[]>("/tunnel/list");
 export const getTunnelById = (id: number) =>
-  Network.post("/tunnel/get", { id });
-export const updateTunnel = (data: any) => Network.post("/tunnel/update", data);
+  Network.post<TunnelApiItem>("/tunnel/get", { id });
+export const updateTunnel = (data: TunnelMutationPayload) =>
+  Network.post("/tunnel/update", data);
 export const deleteTunnel = (id: number) =>
   Network.post("/tunnel/delete", { id });
 export const diagnoseTunnel = (tunnelId: number) =>
-  Network.post("/tunnel/diagnose", { tunnelId });
+  Network.post<TunnelDiagnosisApiData>("/tunnel/diagnose", { tunnelId });
 export const updateTunnelOrder = (data: {
   tunnels: Array<{ id: number; inx: number }>;
 }) => Network.post("/tunnel/update-order", data);
 
 // 用户隧道权限管理操作 - 全部使用POST请求
-export const assignUserTunnel = (data: any) =>
+export const assignUserTunnel = (data: UserTunnelAssignPayload) =>
   Network.post("/tunnel/user/assign", data);
 export const batchAssignUserTunnel = (data: {
   userId: number;
   tunnels: Array<{ tunnelId: number; speedId?: number | null }>;
 }) => Network.post("/tunnel/user/batch-assign", data);
-export const getUserTunnelList = (queryData: any = {}) =>
-  Network.post("/tunnel/user/list", queryData);
-export const removeUserTunnel = (params: any) =>
+export const getUserTunnelList = (queryData: UserTunnelListQuery = {}) =>
+  Network.post<UserTunnelPermissionApiItem[]>("/tunnel/user/list", queryData);
+export const removeUserTunnel = (params: UserTunnelRemovePayload) =>
   Network.post("/tunnel/user/remove", params);
-export const updateUserTunnel = (data: any) =>
+export const updateUserTunnel = (data: UserTunnelAssignPayload) =>
   Network.post("/tunnel/user/update", data);
-export const userTunnel = () => Network.post("/tunnel/user/tunnel");
+export const userTunnel = () =>
+  Network.post<UserTunnelApiItem[]>("/tunnel/user/tunnel");
 
 // 转发CRUD操作 - 全部使用POST请求
-export const createForward = (data: any) =>
+export const createForward = (data: ForwardMutationPayload) =>
   Network.post("/forward/create", data);
-export const getForwardList = () => Network.post("/forward/list");
-export const updateForward = (data: any) =>
+export const getForwardList = () =>
+  Network.post<ForwardApiItem[]>("/forward/list");
+export const updateForward = (data: ForwardMutationPayload) =>
   Network.post("/forward/update", data);
 export const deleteForward = (id: number) =>
   Network.post("/forward/delete", { id });
@@ -107,7 +147,7 @@ export const resumeForwardService = (forwardId: number) =>
 
 // 转发诊断操作
 export const diagnoseForward = (forwardId: number) =>
-  Network.post("/forward/diagnose", { forwardId });
+  Network.post<ForwardDiagnosisApiData>("/forward/diagnose", { forwardId });
 
 // 转发排序操作
 export const updateForwardOrder = (data: {
@@ -115,34 +155,41 @@ export const updateForwardOrder = (data: {
 }) => Network.post("/forward/update-order", data);
 
 // 限速规则CRUD操作 - 全部使用POST请求
-export const createSpeedLimit = (data: any) =>
+export const createSpeedLimit = (data: SpeedLimitMutationPayload) =>
   Network.post("/speed-limit/create", data);
-export const getSpeedLimitList = () => Network.post("/speed-limit/list");
-export const updateSpeedLimit = (data: any) =>
+export const getSpeedLimitList = () =>
+  Network.post<SpeedLimitApiItem[]>("/speed-limit/list");
+export const updateSpeedLimit = (data: SpeedLimitMutationPayload) =>
   Network.post("/speed-limit/update", data);
 export const deleteSpeedLimit = (id: number) =>
   Network.post("/speed-limit/delete", { id });
 
 // 修改密码接口
-export const updatePassword = (data: any) =>
+export const updatePassword = (data: UpdatePasswordPayload) =>
   Network.post("/user/updatePassword", data);
 
 // 重置流量接口
 export const resetUserFlow = (data: { id: number; type: number }) =>
   Network.post("/user/reset", data);
 
+export const getUserGroups = (id: number) =>
+  Network.post<number[]>("/user/groups", { id });
+
 // 网站配置相关接口
-export const getConfigs = () => Network.post("/config/list");
+export const getConfigs = () =>
+  Network.post<Record<string, string>>("/config/list");
 export const getConfigByName = (name: string) =>
-  Network.post("/config/get", { name });
+  Network.post<{ name: string; value: string }>("/config/get", { name });
 export const updateConfigs = (configMap: Record<string, string>) =>
   Network.post("/config/update", configMap);
 export const updateConfig = (name: string, value: string) =>
   Network.post("/config/update-single", { name, value });
 
 export const exportBackupData = () => Network.post("/backup/export");
-export const importBackupData = (data: any) => Network.post("/backup/import", data);
-export const restoreBackupData = (data: any) => Network.post("/backup/restore", data);
+export const importBackupData = (data: BackupImportPayload) =>
+  Network.post("/backup/import", data);
+export const restoreBackupData = (data: BackupImportPayload) =>
+  Network.post("/backup/restore", data);
 
 // 验证码相关接口
 export const checkCaptcha = () => Network.post("/captcha/check");
@@ -152,26 +199,27 @@ export const verifyCaptcha = (data: { captchaId: string; trackData: string }) =>
 
 // 批量操作接口
 export const batchDeleteForwards = (ids: number[]) =>
-  Network.post("/forward/batch-delete", { ids });
+  Network.post<BatchOperationResult>("/forward/batch-delete", { ids });
 export const batchPauseForwards = (ids: number[]) =>
-  Network.post("/forward/batch-pause", { ids });
+  Network.post<BatchOperationResult>("/forward/batch-pause", { ids });
 export const batchResumeForwards = (ids: number[]) =>
-  Network.post("/forward/batch-resume", { ids });
+  Network.post<BatchOperationResult>("/forward/batch-resume", { ids });
 export const batchDeleteTunnels = (ids: number[]) =>
-  Network.post("/tunnel/batch-delete", { ids });
+  Network.post<BatchOperationResult>("/tunnel/batch-delete", { ids });
 export const batchDeleteNodes = (ids: number[]) =>
-  Network.post("/node/batch-delete", { ids });
+  Network.post<BatchOperationResult>("/node/batch-delete", { ids });
 export const batchRedeployForwards = (ids: number[]) =>
-  Network.post("/forward/batch-redeploy", { ids });
+  Network.post<BatchOperationResult>("/forward/batch-redeploy", { ids });
 export const batchRedeployTunnels = (ids: number[]) =>
-  Network.post("/tunnel/batch-redeploy", { ids });
+  Network.post<BatchOperationResult>("/tunnel/batch-redeploy", { ids });
 export const batchChangeTunnel = (data: {
   forwardIds: number[];
   targetTunnelId: number;
-}) => Network.post("/forward/batch-change-tunnel", data);
+}) => Network.post<BatchOperationResult>("/forward/batch-change-tunnel", data);
 
 // 分组与权限分配接口
-export const getTunnelGroupList = () => Network.post("/group/tunnel/list");
+export const getTunnelGroupList = () =>
+  Network.post<TunnelGroupApiItem[]>("/group/tunnel/list");
 export const createTunnelGroup = (data: { name: string; status?: number }) =>
   Network.post("/group/tunnel/create", data);
 export const updateTunnelGroup = (data: {
@@ -186,7 +234,8 @@ export const assignTunnelsToGroup = (data: {
   tunnelIds: number[];
 }) => Network.post("/group/tunnel/assign", data);
 
-export const getUserGroupList = () => Network.post("/group/user/list");
+export const getUserGroupList = () =>
+  Network.post<UserGroupApiItem[]>("/group/user/list");
 export const createUserGroup = (data: { name: string; status?: number }) =>
   Network.post("/group/user/create", data);
 export const updateUserGroup = (data: {
@@ -202,7 +251,7 @@ export const assignUsersToGroup = (data: {
 }) => Network.post("/group/user/assign", data);
 
 export const getGroupPermissionList = () =>
-  Network.post("/group/permission/list");
+  Network.post<GroupPermissionApiItem[]>("/group/permission/list");
 export const assignGroupPermission = (data: {
   userGroupId: number;
   tunnelGroupId: number;
@@ -211,7 +260,8 @@ export const removeGroupPermission = (id: number) =>
   Network.post("/group/permission/remove", { id });
 
 // 面板共享 (Federation) 接口
-export const getPeerShareList = () => Network.post("/federation/share/list");
+export const getPeerShareList = () =>
+  Network.post<Array<Record<string, unknown>>>("/federation/share/list");
 export const createPeerShare = (data: {
   name: string;
   nodeId: number;
@@ -237,7 +287,9 @@ export const deletePeerShare = (id: number) =>
 export const resetPeerShareFlow = (id: number) =>
   Network.post("/federation/share/reset-flow", { id });
 export const getPeerRemoteUsageList = () =>
-  Network.post("/federation/share/remote-usage/list");
+  Network.post<Array<Record<string, unknown>>>(
+    "/federation/share/remote-usage/list",
+  );
 export const importRemoteNode = (data: { remoteUrl: string; token: string }) =>
   Network.post("/federation/node/import", data);
 
@@ -283,7 +335,7 @@ export const exportBackup = async (types: string[] = []) => {
   window.URL.revokeObjectURL(url);
 };
 
-export const importBackup = (data: { types: string[]; [key: string]: any }) =>
+export const importBackup = (data: BackupImportPayload) =>
   Network.post("/backup/import", data);
 
 export interface AnnouncementData {
@@ -291,5 +343,7 @@ export interface AnnouncementData {
   enabled: number;
 }
 
-export const getAnnouncement = () => Network.get<AnnouncementData>("/announcement/get");
-export const updateAnnouncement = (data: AnnouncementData) => Network.post("/announcement/update", data);
+export const getAnnouncement = () =>
+  Network.get<AnnouncementData>("/announcement/get");
+export const updateAnnouncement = (data: AnnouncementData) =>
+  Network.post("/announcement/update", data);
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/api/network.ts b/vite-frontend/src/api/network.ts
index d7af375..0c00dc5 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/src/api/network.ts
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/api/network.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,11 @@
 import axios, { AxiosResponse } from "axios";
 
+import {
+  extractApiErrorMessage,
+  isUnauthorizedError,
+} from "@/api/error-message";
 import { getPanelAddresses, isWebViewFunc } from "@/utils/panel";
+import { clearSession, getToken } from "@/utils/session";
 
 interface PanelAddress {
   name: string;
@@ -37,7 +42,7 @@ export const reinitializeBaseURL = () => {
 
 reinitializeBaseURL();
 
-interface ApiResponse<T = any> {
+interface ApiResponse<T = unknown> {
   code: number;
   msg: string;
   data: T;
@@ -49,10 +54,7 @@ interface RequestOptions {
 
 // 处理token失效的逻辑
 function handleTokenExpired() {
-  // 清除localStorage中的token
-  window.localStorage.removeItem("token");
-  window.localStorage.removeItem("role_id");
-  window.localStorage.removeItem("name");
+  clearSession();
 
   // 跳转到登录页面
   if (window.location.pathname !== "/") {
@@ -61,7 +63,7 @@ function handleTokenExpired() {
 }
 
 // 检查响应是否为token失效
-function isTokenExpired(response: ApiResponse) {
+function isTokenExpired(response: ApiResponse<unknown>) {
   return (
     response &&
     response.code === 401 &&
@@ -72,9 +74,9 @@ function isTokenExpired(response: ApiResponse) {
 }
 
 const Network = {
-  get: function <T = any>(
+  get: function <T = unknown>(
     path: string = "",
-    data: any = {},
+    data: unknown = {},
     options: RequestOptions = {},
   ): Promise<ApiResponse<T>> {
     return new Promise(function (resolve) {
@@ -90,38 +92,45 @@ const Network = {
           params: data,
           timeout: options.timeout ?? 30000,
           headers: {
-            Authorization: window.localStorage.getItem("token"),
+            Authorization: getToken(),
           },
         })
         .then(function (response: AxiosResponse<ApiResponse<T>>) {
           // 检查是否token失效
           if (isTokenExpired(response.data)) {
             handleTokenExpired();
-
-            return;
           }
+
           resolve(response.data);
         })
-        .catch(function (error: any) {
+        .catch(function (error: unknown) {
+          const errorMessage = extractApiErrorMessage(error);
+
           // 检查是否是401错误（token失效）
-          if (error.response && error.response.status === 401) {
+          if (isUnauthorizedError(error)) {
             handleTokenExpired();
 
+            resolve({
+              code: 401,
+              msg: "未登录或token已过期",
+              data: null as T,
+            });
+
             return;
           }
 
           resolve({
             code: -1,
-            msg: error.message || "网络请求失败",
+            msg: errorMessage,
             data: null as T,
           });
         });
     });
   },
 
-  post: function <T = any>(
+  post: function <T = unknown>(
     path: string = "",
-    data: any = {},
+    data: unknown = {},
     options: RequestOptions = {},
   ): Promise<ApiResponse<T>> {
     return new Promise(function (resolve) {
@@ -136,7 +145,7 @@ const Network = {
         .post(path, data, {
           timeout: options.timeout ?? 30000,
           headers: {
-            Authorization: window.localStorage.getItem("token"),
+            Authorization: getToken(),
             "Content-Type": "application/json",
           },
         })
@@ -144,22 +153,29 @@ const Network = {
           // 检查是否token失效
           if (isTokenExpired(response.data)) {
             handleTokenExpired();
-
-            return;
           }
+
           resolve(response.data);
         })
-        .catch(function (error: any) {
+        .catch(function (error: unknown) {
+          const errorMessage = extractApiErrorMessage(error);
+
           // 检查是否是401错误（token失效）
-          if (error.response && error.response.status === 401) {
+          if (isUnauthorizedError(error)) {
             handleTokenExpired();
 
+            resolve({
+              code: 401,
+              msg: "未登录或token已过期",
+              data: null as T,
+            });
+
             return;
           }
 
           resolve({
             code: -1,
-            msg: error.message || "网络请求失败",
+            msg: errorMessage,
             data: null as T,
           });
         });
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/api/types.ts b/vite-frontend/src/api/types.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b4ae2e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/api/types.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,306 @@
+export interface NodeApiItem {
+  id: number;
+  name: string;
+  status: number;
+  inx?: number;
+  syncError?: string;
+  [key: string]: unknown;
+}
+
+export interface UserApiItem {
+  id: number;
+  user: string;
+  name?: string;
+  status: number;
+  flow: number;
+  num: number;
+  expTime?: number;
+  flowResetTime?: number;
+  inFlow?: number;
+  outFlow?: number;
+  [key: string]: unknown;
+}
+
+export interface UserListQuery {
+  current?: number;
+  size?: number;
+  keyword?: string;
+  [key: string]: unknown;
+}
+
+export interface TunnelApiItem {
+  id: number;
+  name: string;
+  type: number;
+  status: number;
+  entryNodeId: number;
+  exitNodeId: number;
+  inx?: number;
+  [key: string]: unknown;
+}
+
+export interface ForwardApiItem {
+  id: number;
+  name: string;
+  status: number;
+  tunnelName?: string;
+  inIp?: string;
+  inPort?: number;
+  remoteAddr?: string;
+  inFlow?: number;
+  outFlow?: number;
+  userId?: number;
+  tunnelId?: number;
+  inx?: number;
+  [key: string]: unknown;
+}
+
+export interface UserTunnelApiItem {
+  id: number;
+  name: string;
+  tunnelId?: number;
+  tunnelName?: string;
+  inNodePortSta?: number;
+  inNodePortEnd?: number;
+  speedId?: number | null;
+  [key: string]: unknown;
+}
+
+export interface UserTunnelPermissionApiItem {
+  id: number;
+  userId: number;
+  tunnelId: number;
+  tunnelName: string;
+  status: number;
+  flow: number;
+  num: number;
+  expTime: number;
+  flowResetTime: number;
+  speedId?: number | null;
+  speedLimitName?: string;
+  inFlow: number;
+  outFlow: number;
+  tunnelFlow?: number;
+  [key: string]: unknown;
+}
+
+export interface StatisticsFlowApiItem {
+  id: number;
+  userId: number;
+  flow: number;
+  totalFlow: number;
+  time: string;
+  [key: string]: unknown;
+}
+
+export interface SpeedLimitApiItem {
+  id: number;
+  name: string;
+  tunnelId: number;
+  speed: number;
+  status: number;
+  tunnelName: string;
+  createdTime: string;
+  updatedTime: string;
+  uploadSpeed?: number;
+  downloadSpeed?: number;
+  [key: string]: unknown;
+}
+
+export interface TunnelGroupApiItem {
+  id: number;
+  name: string;
+  status: number;
+  tunnelIds: number[];
+  tunnelNames: string[];
+  createdTime: number;
+  [key: string]: unknown;
+}
+
+export interface UserGroupApiItem {
+  id: number;
+  name: string;
+  status: number;
+  userIds: number[];
+  userNames: string[];
+  createdTime: number;
+  [key: string]: unknown;
+}
+
+export interface GroupPermissionApiItem {
+  id: number;
+  userGroupId: number;
+  userGroupName: string;
+  tunnelGroupId: number;
+  tunnelGroupName: string;
+  createdTime: number;
+  [key: string]: unknown;
+}
+
+export interface TunnelDiagnosisApiItem {
+  success: boolean;
+  description: string;
+  nodeName: string;
+  nodeId: string;
+  targetIp: string;
+  targetPort?: number;
+  message?: string;
+  averageTime?: number;
+  packetLoss?: number;
+  fromChainType?: number;
+  fromInx?: number;
+  toChainType?: number;
+  toInx?: number;
+  [key: string]: unknown;
+}
+
+export interface TunnelDiagnosisApiData {
+  tunnelName: string;
+  tunnelType: string;
+  timestamp: number;
+  results: TunnelDiagnosisApiItem[];
+}
+
+export interface ForwardDiagnosisApiData {
+  forwardName: string;
+  timestamp: number;
+  results: TunnelDiagnosisApiItem[];
+}
+
+export interface NodeReleaseApiItem {
+  version: string;
+  name: string;
+  publishedAt: string;
+  prerelease: boolean;
+}
+
+export interface UserPackageInfoApiData {
+  userInfo: {
+    flow: number;
+    inFlow: number;
+    outFlow: number;
+    num: number;
+    expTime?: string;
+    flowResetTime?: number;
+    [key: string]: unknown;
+  };
+  tunnelPermissions: UserTunnelPermissionApiItem[];
+  forwards: ForwardApiItem[];
+  statisticsFlows: StatisticsFlowApiItem[];
+  [key: string]: unknown;
+}
+
+export interface BatchOperationResult {
+  successCount: number;
+  failCount: number;
+  [key: string]: unknown;
+}
+
+export interface UserMutationPayload {
+  id?: number;
+  user?: string;
+  name?: string;
+  password?: string;
+  status?: number;
+  flow?: number;
+  num?: number;
+  expTime?: number | string;
+  flowResetTime?: number;
+  tunnelFlow?: number;
+}
+
+export interface NodeMutationPayload {
+  id?: number | null;
+  name?: string;
+  status?: number;
+  inx?: number;
+  serverIp?: string;
+  serverIpV4?: string;
+  serverIpV6?: string;
+  port?: string;
+  tcpListenAddr?: string;
+  udpListenAddr?: string;
+  interfaceName?: string;
+  http?: number;
+  tls?: number;
+  socks?: number;
+}
+
+export interface TunnelChainNodePayload {
+  nodeId: number;
+  protocol?: string;
+  strategy?: string;
+  chainType?: number;
+  inx?: number;
+}
+
+export interface TunnelMutationPayload {
+  id?: number;
+  name?: string;
+  type?: number;
+  status?: number;
+  flow?: number;
+  trafficRatio?: number;
+  inIp?: string;
+  ipPreference?: string;
+  inNodeId?: TunnelChainNodePayload[];
+  outNodeId?: TunnelChainNodePayload[];
+  chainNodes?: TunnelChainNodePayload[][];
+}
+
+export interface UserTunnelAssignPayload {
+  userId?: number;
+  id?: number;
+  tunnelId?: number;
+  flow?: number;
+  num?: number;
+  expTime?: number;
+  flowResetTime?: number;
+  status?: number;
+  speedId?: number | null;
+  tunnels?: Array<{ tunnelId: number; speedId?: number | null }>;
+}
+
+export interface UserTunnelListQuery {
+  userId?: number;
+  tunnelId?: number;
+  current?: number;
+  size?: number;
+}
+
+export interface UserTunnelRemovePayload {
+  id?: number;
+  userId?: number;
+  tunnelId?: number;
+}
+
+export interface ForwardMutationPayload {
+  id?: number;
+  name?: string;
+  status?: number;
+  tunnelId?: number | null;
+  inIp?: string;
+  inPort?: number | null;
+  remoteAddr?: string;
+  strategy?: string;
+}
+
+export interface SpeedLimitMutationPayload {
+  id?: number;
+  name?: string;
+  speed?: number;
+  status?: number;
+  tunnelId?: number | null;
+  tunnelName?: string;
+}
+
+export interface UpdatePasswordPayload {
+  currentPassword: string;
+  newPassword: string;
+  newUsername?: string;
+}
+
+export interface BackupImportPayload {
+  types: string[];
+  [key: string]: unknown;
+}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/components/navbar.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/components/navbar.tsx
index b7b0c02..78d7c7a 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/src/components/navbar.tsx
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/components/navbar.tsx
@@ -1,26 +1,21 @@
-import { useState, useEffect } from "react";
-import { Link } from "@heroui/link";
+import { useEffect, useState } from "react";
+import { Link } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/link";
 import {
   Navbar as HeroUINavbar,
   NavbarBrand,
   NavbarContent,
-} from "@heroui/navbar";
+} from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/navbar";
 import { useNavigate } from "react-router-dom";
 
-import { isWebViewFunc } from "@/utils/panel";
 import { Logo } from "@/components/icons";
 import { siteConfig, getCachedConfig } from "@/config/site";
+import { useWebViewMode } from "@/hooks/useWebViewMode";
 
 export const Navbar = () => {
   const navigate = useNavigate();
   // 初始状态使用siteConfig中已经从缓存读取的值，避免闪烁
   const [appName, setAppName] = useState(siteConfig.name);
-  const [isWebView, setIsWebView] = useState(false);
-
-  // 检测是否在WebView中运行
-  useEffect(() => {
-    setIsWebView(isWebViewFunc());
-  }, []);
+  const isWebView = useWebViewMode();
 
   useEffect(() => {
     // 异步检查是否有更新的配置
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/components/page-state.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/components/page-state.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0d00dce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/components/page-state.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+import { Spinner } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/spinner";
+
+interface BaseStateProps {
+  message: string;
+  className?: string;
+}
+
+export const PageLoadingState = ({
+  message,
+  className = "h-64",
+}: BaseStateProps) => {
+  return (
+    <div className={`flex items-center justify-center ${className}`}>
+      <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
+        <Spinner size="sm" />
+        <span className="text-default-600">{message}</span>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  );
+};
+
+export const PageEmptyState = ({
+  message,
+  className = "h-48",
+}: BaseStateProps) => {
+  return (
+    <div className={`flex items-center justify-center ${className}`}>
+      <span className="text-default-500">{message}</span>
+    </div>
+  );
+};
+
+export const PageErrorState = ({
+  message,
+  className = "h-48",
+}: BaseStateProps) => {
+  return (
+    <div className={`flex items-center justify-center ${className}`}>
+      <span className="text-danger">{message}</span>
+    </div>
+  );
+};
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/components/theme-provider.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/components/theme-provider.tsx
index 66cdecf..72c60c6 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/src/components/theme-provider.tsx
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/components/theme-provider.tsx
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import React, { useEffect } from "react";
-import { useTheme } from "@heroui/use-theme";
+import { useTheme } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/use-theme";
 
 interface ThemeProviderProps {
   children: React.ReactNode;
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/accordion.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/accordion.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..eba1eae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/accordion.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+import * as AccordionPrimitive from "@radix-ui/react-accordion";
+import { ChevronDownIcon } from "lucide-react";
+
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+function Accordion({ ...props }: React.ComponentProps<typeof AccordionPrimitive.Root>) {
+  return <AccordionPrimitive.Root data-slot="accordion" {...props} />;
+}
+
+function AccordionItem({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<typeof AccordionPrimitive.Item>) {
+  return (
+    <AccordionPrimitive.Item
+      className={cn("border-b", className)}
+      data-slot="accordion-item"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+function AccordionTrigger({
+  className,
+  children,
+  ...props
+}: React.ComponentProps<typeof AccordionPrimitive.Trigger>) {
+  return (
+    <AccordionPrimitive.Header className="flex" data-slot="accordion-header">
+      <AccordionPrimitive.Trigger
+        className={cn(
+          "flex flex-1 items-center justify-between py-4 text-sm font-medium transition-all hover:underline [&[data-state=open]>svg]:rotate-180",
+          className,
+        )}
+        data-slot="accordion-trigger"
+        {...props}
+      >
+        {children}
+        <ChevronDownIcon className="h-4 w-4 shrink-0 text-default-500 transition-transform duration-200" />
+      </AccordionPrimitive.Trigger>
+    </AccordionPrimitive.Header>
+  );
+}
+
+function AccordionContent({
+  className,
+  children,
+  ...props
+}: React.ComponentProps<typeof AccordionPrimitive.Content>) {
+  return (
+    <AccordionPrimitive.Content
+      className="overflow-hidden text-sm data-[state=closed]:animate-accordion-up data-[state=open]:animate-accordion-down"
+      data-slot="accordion-content"
+      {...props}
+    >
+      <div className={cn("pb-4 pt-0", className)}>{children}</div>
+    </AccordionPrimitive.Content>
+  );
+}
+
+export { Accordion, AccordionContent, AccordionItem, AccordionTrigger };
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/alert.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/alert.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..96ed73d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/alert.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+import { cva, type VariantProps } from "class-variance-authority";
+
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+const alertVariants = cva(
+  "relative w-full rounded-lg border px-4 py-3 text-sm",
+  {
+    variants: {
+      variant: {
+        default: "border-default-200 bg-default-50/70 text-foreground",
+        destructive: "border-danger-200 bg-danger-50 text-danger-700 dark:text-danger-300",
+        success: "border-success-200 bg-success-50 text-success-700 dark:text-success-300",
+        warning: "border-warning-200 bg-warning-50 text-warning-700 dark:text-warning-300",
+      },
+    },
+    defaultVariants: {
+      variant: "default",
+    },
+  },
+);
+
+function Alert({
+  className,
+  variant,
+  ...props
+}: React.ComponentProps<"div"> & VariantProps<typeof alertVariants>) {
+  return (
+    <div
+      className={cn(alertVariants({ className, variant }))}
+      data-slot="alert"
+      role="alert"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+function AlertTitle({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"h5">) {
+  return (
+    <h5
+      className={cn("mb-1 font-medium leading-none tracking-tight", className)}
+      data-slot="alert-title"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+function AlertDescription({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"div">) {
+  return (
+    <div className={cn("text-sm opacity-90", className)} data-slot="alert-description" {...props} />
+  );
+}
+
+export { Alert, AlertDescription, AlertTitle };
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/badge.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/badge.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b13a087
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/badge.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+import { cva, type VariantProps } from "class-variance-authority";
+
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+const badgeVariants = cva(
+  "inline-flex items-center rounded-full border px-2.5 py-0.5 text-xs font-semibold transition-colors",
+  {
+    variants: {
+      variant: {
+        default: "border-transparent bg-primary text-primary-foreground",
+        secondary: "border-transparent bg-secondary text-secondary-foreground",
+        destructive: "border-transparent bg-danger text-white",
+        outline: "text-foreground",
+        success: "border-transparent bg-success text-white",
+        warning: "border-transparent bg-warning text-white",
+      },
+    },
+    defaultVariants: {
+      variant: "default",
+    },
+  },
+);
+
+function Badge({
+  className,
+  variant,
+  ...props
+}: React.ComponentProps<"span"> & VariantProps<typeof badgeVariants>) {
+  return (
+    <span
+      className={cn(badgeVariants({ className, variant }))}
+      data-slot="badge"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+export { Badge, badgeVariants };
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/button.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/button.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ba4ffb7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/button.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+import { Slot } from "@radix-ui/react-slot";
+import { cva, type VariantProps } from "class-variance-authority";
+
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+const buttonVariants = cva(
+  "inline-flex items-center justify-center whitespace-nowrap rounded-md text-sm font-medium transition-colors focus-visible:outline-none focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-ring disabled:pointer-events-none disabled:opacity-50",
+  {
+    variants: {
+      variant: {
+        default: "bg-primary text-primary-foreground hover:bg-primary/90",
+        destructive: "bg-danger text-white hover:bg-danger/90",
+        outline: "border border-input bg-background hover:bg-default-100 hover:text-foreground dark:hover:bg-default-200/40",
+        secondary: "bg-secondary text-secondary-foreground hover:bg-secondary/80",
+        ghost: "hover:bg-default-100 hover:text-foreground dark:hover:bg-default-200/40",
+        link: "text-primary underline-offset-4 hover:underline",
+        light: "bg-transparent hover:bg-default-100 dark:hover:bg-default-200/40",
+        flat: "bg-default-100 text-foreground hover:bg-default-200 dark:bg-default-100/40",
+      },
+      size: {
+        default: "h-9 px-4 py-2",
+        sm: "h-8 rounded-md px-3 text-xs",
+        lg: "h-10 rounded-md px-8",
+        icon: "h-9 w-9",
+      },
+    },
+    defaultVariants: {
+      variant: "default",
+      size: "default",
+    },
+  },
+);
+
+type ButtonProps = React.ComponentProps<"button"> &
+  VariantProps<typeof buttonVariants> & {
+    asChild?: boolean;
+  };
+
+const Button = React.forwardRef<HTMLButtonElement, ButtonProps>(
+  ({ asChild = false, className, size, variant, ...props }, ref) => {
+    const Comp = asChild ? Slot : "button";
+
+    return (
+      <Comp
+        className={cn(buttonVariants({ className, size, variant }))}
+        data-slot="button"
+        ref={ref}
+        {...props}
+      />
+    );
+  },
+);
+
+Button.displayName = "Button";
+
+export { Button, buttonVariants };
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/card.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/card.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7d031ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/card.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+function Card({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"div">) {
+  return (
+    <div
+      className={cn(
+        "rounded-xl border border-default-200 bg-white text-card-foreground shadow-sm dark:bg-default-50/20",
+        className,
+      )}
+      data-slot="card"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+function CardHeader({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"div">) {
+  return (
+    <div
+      className={cn("flex flex-col gap-1.5 p-6", className)}
+      data-slot="card-header"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+function CardTitle({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"h3">) {
+  return (
+    <h3
+      className={cn("text-lg font-semibold leading-none tracking-tight", className)}
+      data-slot="card-title"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+function CardDescription({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"p">) {
+  return (
+    <p
+      className={cn("text-sm text-default-500", className)}
+      data-slot="card-description"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+function CardContent({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"div">) {
+  return (
+    <div className={cn("p-6 pt-0", className)} data-slot="card-content" {...props} />
+  );
+}
+
+function CardFooter({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"div">) {
+  return (
+    <div
+      className={cn("flex items-center p-6 pt-0", className)}
+      data-slot="card-footer"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+export { Card, CardContent, CardDescription, CardFooter, CardHeader, CardTitle };
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/checkbox.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/checkbox.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7a48c1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/checkbox.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+import * as CheckboxPrimitive from "@radix-ui/react-checkbox";
+import { CheckIcon } from "lucide-react";
+
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+function Checkbox({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<typeof CheckboxPrimitive.Root>) {
+  return (
+    <CheckboxPrimitive.Root
+      className={cn(
+        "peer h-4 w-4 shrink-0 rounded-sm border border-primary shadow focus-visible:outline-none focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-ring disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-50 data-[state=checked]:bg-primary data-[state=checked]:text-primary-foreground",
+        className,
+      )}
+      data-slot="checkbox"
+      {...props}
+    >
+      <CheckboxPrimitive.Indicator
+        className="flex items-center justify-center text-current"
+        data-slot="checkbox-indicator"
+      >
+        <CheckIcon className="h-3.5 w-3.5" />
+      </CheckboxPrimitive.Indicator>
+    </CheckboxPrimitive.Root>
+  );
+}
+
+export { Checkbox };
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/dialog.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/dialog.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..13c9357
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/dialog.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+import * as DialogPrimitive from "@radix-ui/react-dialog";
+import { XIcon } from "lucide-react";
+
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+function Dialog({ ...props }: React.ComponentProps<typeof DialogPrimitive.Root>) {
+  return <DialogPrimitive.Root data-slot="dialog" {...props} />;
+}
+
+function DialogTrigger({ ...props }: React.ComponentProps<typeof DialogPrimitive.Trigger>) {
+  return <DialogPrimitive.Trigger data-slot="dialog-trigger" {...props} />;
+}
+
+function DialogPortal({ ...props }: React.ComponentProps<typeof DialogPrimitive.Portal>) {
+  return <DialogPrimitive.Portal data-slot="dialog-portal" {...props} />;
+}
+
+function DialogClose({ ...props }: React.ComponentProps<typeof DialogPrimitive.Close>) {
+  return <DialogPrimitive.Close data-slot="dialog-close" {...props} />;
+}
+
+function DialogOverlay({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<typeof DialogPrimitive.Overlay>) {
+  return (
+    <DialogPrimitive.Overlay
+      className={cn(
+        "fixed inset-0 z-50 bg-black/50 data-[state=open]:animate-in data-[state=closed]:animate-out data-[state=closed]:fade-out-0 data-[state=open]:fade-in-0",
+        className,
+      )}
+      data-slot="dialog-overlay"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+function DialogContent({
+  className,
+  children,
+  showCloseButton = true,
+  ...props
+}: React.ComponentProps<typeof DialogPrimitive.Content> & {
+  showCloseButton?: boolean;
+}) {
+  return (
+    <DialogPortal>
+      <DialogOverlay />
+      <DialogPrimitive.Content
+        className={cn(
+          "fixed left-[50%] top-[50%] z-50 grid w-full max-w-lg translate-x-[-50%] translate-y-[-50%] gap-4 border border-default-200 bg-white p-6 shadow-lg duration-200 data-[state=open]:animate-in data-[state=closed]:animate-out data-[state=closed]:fade-out-0 data-[state=open]:fade-in-0 sm:rounded-lg dark:bg-default-50",
+          className,
+        )}
+        data-slot="dialog-content"
+        {...props}
+      >
+        {children}
+        {showCloseButton && (
+          <DialogPrimitive.Close
+            className="absolute right-4 top-4 rounded-sm opacity-70 ring-offset-background transition-opacity hover:opacity-100 focus:outline-none focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-ring disabled:pointer-events-none"
+          >
+            <XIcon className="h-4 w-4" />
+            <span className="sr-only">Close</span>
+          </DialogPrimitive.Close>
+        )}
+      </DialogPrimitive.Content>
+    </DialogPortal>
+  );
+}
+
+function DialogHeader({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"div">) {
+  return (
+    <div
+      className={cn("flex flex-col space-y-1.5 text-center sm:text-left", className)}
+      data-slot="dialog-header"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+function DialogFooter({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"div">) {
+  return (
+    <div
+      className={cn("flex flex-col-reverse sm:flex-row sm:justify-end sm:space-x-2", className)}
+      data-slot="dialog-footer"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+function DialogTitle({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<typeof DialogPrimitive.Title>) {
+  return (
+    <DialogPrimitive.Title
+      className={cn("text-lg font-semibold leading-none tracking-tight", className)}
+      data-slot="dialog-title"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+function DialogDescription({
+  className,
+  ...props
+}: React.ComponentProps<typeof DialogPrimitive.Description>) {
+  return (
+    <DialogPrimitive.Description
+      className={cn("text-sm text-default-500", className)}
+      data-slot="dialog-description"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+export {
+  Dialog,
+  DialogClose,
+  DialogContent,
+  DialogDescription,
+  DialogFooter,
+  DialogHeader,
+  DialogOverlay,
+  DialogPortal,
+  DialogTitle,
+  DialogTrigger,
+};
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/dropdown-menu.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/dropdown-menu.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5ac423c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/dropdown-menu.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+import * as DropdownMenuPrimitive from "@radix-ui/react-dropdown-menu";
+import { CheckIcon, ChevronRightIcon, CircleIcon } from "lucide-react";
+
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+function DropdownMenu({ ...props }: React.ComponentProps<typeof DropdownMenuPrimitive.Root>) {
+  return <DropdownMenuPrimitive.Root data-slot="dropdown-menu" {...props} />;
+}
+
+function DropdownMenuTrigger({
+  ...props
+}: React.ComponentProps<typeof DropdownMenuPrimitive.Trigger>) {
+  return <DropdownMenuPrimitive.Trigger data-slot="dropdown-menu-trigger" {...props} />;
+}
+
+function DropdownMenuGroup({ ...props }: React.ComponentProps<typeof DropdownMenuPrimitive.Group>) {
+  return <DropdownMenuPrimitive.Group data-slot="dropdown-menu-group" {...props} />;
+}
+
+function DropdownMenuPortal({ ...props }: React.ComponentProps<typeof DropdownMenuPrimitive.Portal>) {
+  return <DropdownMenuPrimitive.Portal data-slot="dropdown-menu-portal" {...props} />;
+}
+
+function DropdownMenuSub({ ...props }: React.ComponentProps<typeof DropdownMenuPrimitive.Sub>) {
+  return <DropdownMenuPrimitive.Sub data-slot="dropdown-menu-sub" {...props} />;
+}
+
+function DropdownMenuRadioGroup({
+  ...props
+}: React.ComponentProps<typeof DropdownMenuPrimitive.RadioGroup>) {
+  return <DropdownMenuPrimitive.RadioGroup data-slot="dropdown-menu-radio-group" {...props} />;
+}
+
+function DropdownMenuSubTrigger({
+  className,
+  inset,
+  children,
+  ...props
+}: React.ComponentProps<typeof DropdownMenuPrimitive.SubTrigger> & {
+  inset?: boolean;
+}) {
+  return (
+    <DropdownMenuPrimitive.SubTrigger
+      className={cn(
+        "flex cursor-default select-none items-center rounded-sm px-2 py-1.5 text-sm outline-none focus:bg-default-100 data-[state=open]:bg-default-100",
+        inset && "pl-8",
+        className,
+      )}
+      data-slot="dropdown-menu-sub-trigger"
+      {...props}
+    >
+      {children}
+      <ChevronRightIcon className="ml-auto h-4 w-4" />
+    </DropdownMenuPrimitive.SubTrigger>
+  );
+}
+
+function DropdownMenuSubContent({
+  className,
+  ...props
+}: React.ComponentProps<typeof DropdownMenuPrimitive.SubContent>) {
+  return (
+    <DropdownMenuPrimitive.SubContent
+      className={cn(
+        "z-50 min-w-32 overflow-hidden rounded-md border border-default-200 bg-white p-1 text-foreground shadow-lg data-[state=open]:animate-in data-[state=closed]:animate-out dark:bg-default-50",
+        className,
+      )}
+      data-slot="dropdown-menu-sub-content"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+function DropdownMenuContent({
+  className,
+  sideOffset = 6,
+  ...props
+}: React.ComponentProps<typeof DropdownMenuPrimitive.Content>) {
+  return (
+    <DropdownMenuPrimitive.Portal>
+      <DropdownMenuPrimitive.Content
+        className={cn(
+          "z-50 min-w-32 overflow-hidden rounded-md border border-default-200 bg-white p-1 text-foreground shadow-md data-[state=open]:animate-in data-[state=closed]:animate-out dark:bg-default-50",
+          className,
+        )}
+        data-slot="dropdown-menu-content"
+        sideOffset={sideOffset}
+        {...props}
+      />
+    </DropdownMenuPrimitive.Portal>
+  );
+}
+
+function DropdownMenuItem({
+  className,
+  inset,
+  ...props
+}: React.ComponentProps<typeof DropdownMenuPrimitive.Item> & {
+  inset?: boolean;
+}) {
+  return (
+    <DropdownMenuPrimitive.Item
+      className={cn(
+        "relative flex cursor-default select-none items-center gap-2 rounded-sm px-2 py-1.5 text-sm outline-none transition-colors focus:bg-default-100 data-[disabled]:pointer-events-none data-[disabled]:opacity-50",
+        inset && "pl-8",
+        className,
+      )}
+      data-slot="dropdown-menu-item"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+function DropdownMenuCheckboxItem({
+  className,
+  children,
+  checked,
+  ...props
+}: React.ComponentProps<typeof DropdownMenuPrimitive.CheckboxItem>) {
+  return (
+    <DropdownMenuPrimitive.CheckboxItem
+      checked={checked}
+      className={cn(
+        "relative flex cursor-default select-none items-center rounded-sm py-1.5 pl-8 pr-2 text-sm outline-none transition-colors focus:bg-default-100 data-[disabled]:pointer-events-none data-[disabled]:opacity-50",
+        className,
+      )}
+      data-slot="dropdown-menu-checkbox-item"
+      {...props}
+    >
+      <span className="absolute left-2 flex h-3.5 w-3.5 items-center justify-center">
+        <DropdownMenuPrimitive.ItemIndicator>
+          <CheckIcon className="h-4 w-4" />
+        </DropdownMenuPrimitive.ItemIndicator>
+      </span>
+      {children}
+    </DropdownMenuPrimitive.CheckboxItem>
+  );
+}
+
+function DropdownMenuRadioItem({
+  className,
+  children,
+  ...props
+}: React.ComponentProps<typeof DropdownMenuPrimitive.RadioItem>) {
+  return (
+    <DropdownMenuPrimitive.RadioItem
+      className={cn(
+        "relative flex cursor-default select-none items-center rounded-sm py-1.5 pl-8 pr-2 text-sm outline-none transition-colors focus:bg-default-100 data-[disabled]:pointer-events-none data-[disabled]:opacity-50",
+        className,
+      )}
+      data-slot="dropdown-menu-radio-item"
+      {...props}
+    >
+      <span className="absolute left-2 flex h-3.5 w-3.5 items-center justify-center">
+        <DropdownMenuPrimitive.ItemIndicator>
+          <CircleIcon className="h-2 w-2 fill-current" />
+        </DropdownMenuPrimitive.ItemIndicator>
+      </span>
+      {children}
+    </DropdownMenuPrimitive.RadioItem>
+  );
+}
+
+function DropdownMenuLabel({
+  className,
+  inset,
+  ...props
+}: React.ComponentProps<typeof DropdownMenuPrimitive.Label> & {
+  inset?: boolean;
+}) {
+  return (
+    <DropdownMenuPrimitive.Label
+      className={cn("px-2 py-1.5 text-sm font-semibold", inset && "pl-8", className)}
+      data-slot="dropdown-menu-label"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+function DropdownMenuSeparator({
+  className,
+  ...props
+}: React.ComponentProps<typeof DropdownMenuPrimitive.Separator>) {
+  return (
+    <DropdownMenuPrimitive.Separator
+      className={cn("-mx-1 my-1 h-px bg-divider", className)}
+      data-slot="dropdown-menu-separator"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+function DropdownMenuShortcut({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"span">) {
+  return (
+    <span
+      className={cn("ml-auto text-xs tracking-widest text-default-500", className)}
+      data-slot="dropdown-menu-shortcut"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+export {
+  DropdownMenu,
+  DropdownMenuCheckboxItem,
+  DropdownMenuContent,
+  DropdownMenuGroup,
+  DropdownMenuItem,
+  DropdownMenuLabel,
+  DropdownMenuPortal,
+  DropdownMenuRadioGroup,
+  DropdownMenuRadioItem,
+  DropdownMenuSeparator,
+  DropdownMenuShortcut,
+  DropdownMenuSub,
+  DropdownMenuSubContent,
+  DropdownMenuSubTrigger,
+  DropdownMenuTrigger,
+};
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/input.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/input.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d238a6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/input.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+function Input({ className, type, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"input">) {
+  return (
+    <input
+      className={cn(
+        "flex h-9 w-full rounded-md border border-input bg-background px-3 py-1 text-sm shadow-sm transition-colors file:border-0 file:bg-transparent file:text-sm file:font-medium placeholder:text-default-400 focus-visible:outline-none focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-ring disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-50",
+        className,
+      )}
+      data-slot="input"
+      type={type}
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+export { Input };
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/label.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/label.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9391551
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/label.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+import * as LabelPrimitive from "@radix-ui/react-label";
+
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+function Label({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<typeof LabelPrimitive.Root>) {
+  return (
+    <LabelPrimitive.Root
+      className={cn(
+        "text-sm font-medium leading-none peer-disabled:cursor-not-allowed peer-disabled:opacity-70",
+        className,
+      )}
+      data-slot="label"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+export { Label };
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/progress.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/progress.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..95e9898
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/progress.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+import * as ProgressPrimitive from "@radix-ui/react-progress";
+
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+function Progress({
+  className,
+  value,
+  indicatorClassName,
+  ...props
+}: React.ComponentProps<typeof ProgressPrimitive.Root> & {
+  indicatorClassName?: string;
+}) {
+  return (
+    <ProgressPrimitive.Root
+      className={cn("relative h-2 w-full overflow-hidden rounded-full bg-default-200", className)}
+      data-slot="progress"
+      value={value}
+      {...props}
+    >
+      <ProgressPrimitive.Indicator
+        className={cn("h-full w-full flex-1 bg-primary transition-all", indicatorClassName)}
+        data-slot="progress-indicator"
+        style={{ transform: `translateX(-${100 - (value ?? 0)}%)` }}
+      />
+    </ProgressPrimitive.Root>
+  );
+}
+
+export { Progress };
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/radio-group.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/radio-group.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..34ad09c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/radio-group.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+import * as RadioGroupPrimitive from "@radix-ui/react-radio-group";
+import { CircleIcon } from "lucide-react";
+
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+function RadioGroup({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<typeof RadioGroupPrimitive.Root>) {
+  return (
+    <RadioGroupPrimitive.Root
+      className={cn("grid gap-2", className)}
+      data-slot="radio-group"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+function RadioGroupItem({
+  className,
+  ...props
+}: React.ComponentProps<typeof RadioGroupPrimitive.Item>) {
+  return (
+    <RadioGroupPrimitive.Item
+      className={cn(
+        "aspect-square h-4 w-4 rounded-full border border-primary text-primary shadow focus:outline-none focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-ring disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-50",
+        className,
+      )}
+      data-slot="radio-group-item"
+      {...props}
+    >
+      <RadioGroupPrimitive.Indicator className="flex items-center justify-center" data-slot="radio-group-indicator">
+        <CircleIcon className="h-2.5 w-2.5 fill-current text-current" />
+      </RadioGroupPrimitive.Indicator>
+    </RadioGroupPrimitive.Item>
+  );
+}
+
+export { RadioGroup, RadioGroupItem };
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/select.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/select.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9a28ac6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/select.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+import * as SelectPrimitive from "@radix-ui/react-select";
+import { CheckIcon, ChevronDownIcon, ChevronUpIcon } from "lucide-react";
+
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+function Select({ ...props }: React.ComponentProps<typeof SelectPrimitive.Root>) {
+  return <SelectPrimitive.Root data-slot="select" {...props} />;
+}
+
+function SelectGroup({ ...props }: React.ComponentProps<typeof SelectPrimitive.Group>) {
+  return <SelectPrimitive.Group data-slot="select-group" {...props} />;
+}
+
+function SelectValue({ ...props }: React.ComponentProps<typeof SelectPrimitive.Value>) {
+  return <SelectPrimitive.Value data-slot="select-value" {...props} />;
+}
+
+function SelectTrigger({
+  className,
+  children,
+  ...props
+}: React.ComponentProps<typeof SelectPrimitive.Trigger>) {
+  return (
+    <SelectPrimitive.Trigger
+      className={cn(
+        "flex h-9 w-full items-center justify-between rounded-md border border-input bg-transparent px-3 py-2 text-sm shadow-sm placeholder:text-default-400 focus:outline-none focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-ring disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-50",
+        className,
+      )}
+      data-slot="select-trigger"
+      {...props}
+    >
+      {children}
+      <SelectPrimitive.Icon asChild>
+        <ChevronDownIcon className="h-4 w-4 opacity-50" />
+      </SelectPrimitive.Icon>
+    </SelectPrimitive.Trigger>
+  );
+}
+
+function SelectScrollUpButton({
+  className,
+  ...props
+}: React.ComponentProps<typeof SelectPrimitive.ScrollUpButton>) {
+  return (
+    <SelectPrimitive.ScrollUpButton
+      className={cn("flex cursor-default items-center justify-center py-1", className)}
+      data-slot="select-scroll-up-button"
+      {...props}
+    >
+      <ChevronUpIcon className="h-4 w-4" />
+    </SelectPrimitive.ScrollUpButton>
+  );
+}
+
+function SelectScrollDownButton({
+  className,
+  ...props
+}: React.ComponentProps<typeof SelectPrimitive.ScrollDownButton>) {
+  return (
+    <SelectPrimitive.ScrollDownButton
+      className={cn("flex cursor-default items-center justify-center py-1", className)}
+      data-slot="select-scroll-down-button"
+      {...props}
+    >
+      <ChevronDownIcon className="h-4 w-4" />
+    </SelectPrimitive.ScrollDownButton>
+  );
+}
+
+function SelectContent({
+  className,
+  children,
+  position = "popper",
+  ...props
+}: React.ComponentProps<typeof SelectPrimitive.Content>) {
+  return (
+    <SelectPrimitive.Portal>
+      <SelectPrimitive.Content
+        className={cn(
+          "relative z-50 max-h-96 min-w-[8rem] overflow-hidden rounded-md border border-default-200 bg-white text-foreground shadow-md data-[state=open]:animate-in data-[state=closed]:animate-out dark:bg-default-50",
+          position === "popper" &&
+            "data-[side=bottom]:translate-y-1 data-[side=left]:-translate-x-1 data-[side=right]:translate-x-1 data-[side=top]:-translate-y-1",
+          className,
+        )}
+        data-slot="select-content"
+        position={position}
+        {...props}
+      >
+        <SelectScrollUpButton />
+        <SelectPrimitive.Viewport
+          className={cn(
+            "p-1",
+            position === "popper" &&
+              "h-[var(--radix-select-trigger-height)] w-full min-w-[var(--radix-select-trigger-width)]",
+          )}
+        >
+          {children}
+        </SelectPrimitive.Viewport>
+        <SelectScrollDownButton />
+      </SelectPrimitive.Content>
+    </SelectPrimitive.Portal>
+  );
+}
+
+function SelectLabel({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<typeof SelectPrimitive.Label>) {
+  return (
+    <SelectPrimitive.Label
+      className={cn("px-2 py-1.5 text-sm font-semibold", className)}
+      data-slot="select-label"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+function SelectItem({
+  className,
+  children,
+  ...props
+}: React.ComponentProps<typeof SelectPrimitive.Item>) {
+  return (
+    <SelectPrimitive.Item
+      className={cn(
+        "relative flex w-full cursor-default select-none items-center rounded-sm py-1.5 pl-8 pr-2 text-sm outline-none focus:bg-default-100 data-[disabled]:pointer-events-none data-[disabled]:opacity-50",
+        className,
+      )}
+      data-slot="select-item"
+      {...props}
+    >
+      <span className="absolute left-2 flex h-3.5 w-3.5 items-center justify-center">
+        <SelectPrimitive.ItemIndicator>
+          <CheckIcon className="h-4 w-4" />
+        </SelectPrimitive.ItemIndicator>
+      </span>
+      <SelectPrimitive.ItemText>{children}</SelectPrimitive.ItemText>
+    </SelectPrimitive.Item>
+  );
+}
+
+function SelectSeparator({
+  className,
+  ...props
+}: React.ComponentProps<typeof SelectPrimitive.Separator>) {
+  return (
+    <SelectPrimitive.Separator
+      className={cn("-mx-1 my-1 h-px bg-divider", className)}
+      data-slot="select-separator"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+export {
+  Select,
+  SelectContent,
+  SelectGroup,
+  SelectItem,
+  SelectLabel,
+  SelectSeparator,
+  SelectTrigger,
+  SelectValue,
+};
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/separator.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/separator.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0dd4c82
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/separator.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+import * as SeparatorPrimitive from "@radix-ui/react-separator";
+
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+function Separator({
+  className,
+  decorative = true,
+  orientation = "horizontal",
+  ...props
+}: React.ComponentProps<typeof SeparatorPrimitive.Root>) {
+  return (
+    <SeparatorPrimitive.Root
+      className={cn(
+        "shrink-0 bg-divider",
+        orientation === "horizontal" ? "h-px w-full" : "h-full w-px",
+        className,
+      )}
+      data-slot="separator"
+      decorative={decorative}
+      orientation={orientation}
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+export { Separator };
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/switch.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/switch.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c75163e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/switch.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+import * as SwitchPrimitive from "@radix-ui/react-switch";
+
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+function Switch({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<typeof SwitchPrimitive.Root>) {
+  return (
+    <SwitchPrimitive.Root
+      className={cn(
+        "peer inline-flex h-5 w-9 shrink-0 cursor-pointer items-center rounded-full border-2 border-transparent shadow-sm transition-colors focus-visible:outline-none focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-ring disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-50 data-[state=checked]:bg-primary data-[state=unchecked]:bg-default-200",
+        className,
+      )}
+      data-slot="switch"
+      {...props}
+    >
+      <SwitchPrimitive.Thumb
+        className={cn(
+          "pointer-events-none block h-4 w-4 rounded-full bg-white ring-0 transition-transform data-[state=checked]:translate-x-4 data-[state=unchecked]:translate-x-0",
+        )}
+        data-slot="switch-thumb"
+      />
+    </SwitchPrimitive.Root>
+  );
+}
+
+export { Switch };
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/table.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/table.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3ac5fa2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/table.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+function Table({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"table">) {
+  return (
+    <div className="relative w-full overflow-auto" data-slot="table-wrapper">
+      <table className={cn("w-full caption-bottom text-sm", className)} data-slot="table" {...props} />
+    </div>
+  );
+}
+
+function TableHeader({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"thead">) {
+  return (
+    <thead
+      className={cn("[&_tr]:border-b", className)}
+      data-slot="table-header"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+function TableBody({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"tbody">) {
+  return (
+    <tbody
+      className={cn("[&_tr:last-child]:border-0", className)}
+      data-slot="table-body"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+function TableFooter({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"tfoot">) {
+  return (
+    <tfoot
+      className={cn("border-t bg-default-50/70 font-medium [&>tr]:last:border-b-0", className)}
+      data-slot="table-footer"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+function TableRow({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"tr">) {
+  return (
+    <tr
+      className={cn("border-b transition-colors hover:bg-default-50/50", className)}
+      data-slot="table-row"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+function TableHead({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"th">) {
+  return (
+    <th
+      className={cn(
+        "h-10 px-2 text-left align-middle font-medium text-default-600 [&:has([role=checkbox])]:pr-0",
+        className,
+      )}
+      data-slot="table-head"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+function TableCell({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"td">) {
+  return (
+    <td
+      className={cn("p-2 align-middle [&:has([role=checkbox])]:pr-0", className)}
+      data-slot="table-cell"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+function TableCaption({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"caption">) {
+  return (
+    <caption className={cn("mt-4 text-sm text-default-500", className)} data-slot="table-caption" {...props} />
+  );
+}
+
+export {
+  Table,
+  TableBody,
+  TableCaption,
+  TableCell,
+  TableFooter,
+  TableHead,
+  TableHeader,
+  TableRow,
+};
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/tabs.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/tabs.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e57c653
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/tabs.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+import * as TabsPrimitive from "@radix-ui/react-tabs";
+
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+function Tabs({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<typeof TabsPrimitive.Root>) {
+  return (
+    <TabsPrimitive.Root className={cn("flex flex-col gap-2", className)} data-slot="tabs" {...props} />
+  );
+}
+
+function TabsList({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<typeof TabsPrimitive.List>) {
+  return (
+    <TabsPrimitive.List
+      className={cn(
+        "inline-flex h-9 items-center justify-center rounded-lg bg-default-100 p-1 text-default-500",
+        className,
+      )}
+      data-slot="tabs-list"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+function TabsTrigger({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<typeof TabsPrimitive.Trigger>) {
+  return (
+    <TabsPrimitive.Trigger
+      className={cn(
+        "inline-flex items-center justify-center whitespace-nowrap rounded-md px-3 py-1 text-sm font-medium ring-offset-background transition-all focus-visible:outline-none focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-ring disabled:pointer-events-none disabled:opacity-50 data-[state=active]:bg-white data-[state=active]:text-foreground data-[state=active]:shadow-sm dark:data-[state=active]:bg-default-50",
+        className,
+      )}
+      data-slot="tabs-trigger"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+function TabsContent({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<typeof TabsPrimitive.Content>) {
+  return (
+    <TabsPrimitive.Content
+      className={cn("outline-none", className)}
+      data-slot="tabs-content"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+export { Tabs, TabsContent, TabsList, TabsTrigger };
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/textarea.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/textarea.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cd7d5d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/components/ui/textarea.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+function Textarea({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"textarea">) {
+  return (
+    <textarea
+      className={cn(
+        "flex min-h-[84px] w-full rounded-md border border-input bg-background px-3 py-2 text-sm shadow-sm placeholder:text-default-400 focus-visible:outline-none focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-ring disabled:cursor-not-allowed disabled:opacity-50",
+        className,
+      )}
+      data-slot="textarea"
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+export { Textarea };
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/hooks/useH5Mode.ts b/vite-frontend/src/hooks/useH5Mode.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..72958ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/hooks/useH5Mode.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+import { useEffect, useState } from "react";
+
+import { DEFAULT_MOBILE_BREAKPOINT } from "@/hooks/useMobileBreakpoint";
+
+const detectH5Mode = (): boolean => {
+  const isMobile = window.innerWidth <= DEFAULT_MOBILE_BREAKPOINT;
+  const isMobileBrowser =
+    /Android|webOS|iPhone|iPad|iPod|BlackBerry|IEMobile|Opera Mini/i.test(
+      navigator.userAgent,
+    );
+  const urlParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);
+  const isH5Param = urlParams.get("h5") === "true";
+
+  return isMobile || isMobileBrowser || isH5Param;
+};
+
+export const useH5Mode = (): boolean => {
+  const [isH5, setIsH5] = useState(detectH5Mode);
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const checkH5Mode = () => {
+      setIsH5(detectH5Mode());
+    };
+
+    window.addEventListener("resize", checkH5Mode);
+
+    return () => window.removeEventListener("resize", checkH5Mode);
+  }, []);
+
+  return isH5;
+};
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/hooks/useMobileBreakpoint.ts b/vite-frontend/src/hooks/useMobileBreakpoint.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..eec34f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/hooks/useMobileBreakpoint.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+import { useEffect, useState } from "react";
+
+export const DEFAULT_MOBILE_BREAKPOINT = 768;
+
+export const useMobileBreakpoint = (
+  breakpoint = DEFAULT_MOBILE_BREAKPOINT,
+): boolean => {
+  const [isMobile, setIsMobile] = useState(() => {
+    if (typeof window === "undefined") {
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    return window.innerWidth < breakpoint;
+  });
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (typeof window === "undefined") {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const onResize = () => {
+      setIsMobile(window.innerWidth < breakpoint);
+    };
+
+    window.addEventListener("resize", onResize);
+
+    return () => {
+      window.removeEventListener("resize", onResize);
+    };
+  }, [breakpoint]);
+
+  return isMobile;
+};
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/hooks/useScrollTopOnPathChange.ts b/vite-frontend/src/hooks/useScrollTopOnPathChange.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9600189
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/hooks/useScrollTopOnPathChange.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+import { useEffect } from "react";
+import { useLocation } from "react-router-dom";
+
+export const useScrollTopOnPathChange = (): void => {
+  const { pathname } = useLocation();
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!pathname) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    try {
+      window.scrollTo({ top: 0, left: 0, behavior: "auto" });
+    } catch {
+      window.scrollTo(0, 0);
+    }
+
+    document.body.scrollTop = 0;
+    document.documentElement.scrollTop = 0;
+  }, [pathname]);
+};
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/hooks/useWebViewMode.ts b/vite-frontend/src/hooks/useWebViewMode.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2d65fa5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/hooks/useWebViewMode.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+import { useEffect, useState } from "react";
+
+import { isWebViewFunc } from "@/utils/panel";
+
+export const useWebViewMode = (): boolean => {
+  const [isWebView, setIsWebView] = useState(false);
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    setIsWebView(isWebViewFunc());
+  }, []);
+
+  return isWebView;
+};
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/layouts/admin.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/layouts/admin.tsx
index 5147725..508b083 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/src/layouts/admin.tsx
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/layouts/admin.tsx
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from "react";
 import { useNavigate, useLocation } from "react-router-dom";
-import { Button } from "@heroui/button";
+import { Button } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/button";
 import {
   Dropdown,
   DropdownTrigger,
   DropdownMenu,
   DropdownItem,
-} from "@heroui/dropdown";
+} from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/dropdown";
 import {
   Modal,
   ModalContent,
@@ -14,14 +14,16 @@ import {
   ModalBody,
   ModalFooter,
   useDisclosure,
-} from "@heroui/modal";
-import { Input } from "@heroui/input";
+} from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/modal";
+import { Input } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/input";
 import { toast } from "react-hot-toast";
 
 import { Logo } from "@/components/icons";
 import { updatePassword } from "@/api";
 import { safeLogout } from "@/utils/logout";
 import { siteConfig } from "@/config/site";
+import { useMobileBreakpoint } from "@/hooks/useMobileBreakpoint";
+import { getAdminFlag, getSessionName } from "@/utils/session";
 
 interface MenuItem {
   path: string;
@@ -46,7 +48,6 @@ export default function AdminLayout({
   const location = useLocation();
   const { isOpen, onOpen, onOpenChange } = useDisclosure();
 
-  const [isMobile, setIsMobile] = useState(false);
   const [mobileMenuVisible, setMobileMenuVisible] = useState(false);
   const [username, setUsername] = useState("");
   const [isAdmin, setIsAdmin] = useState(false);
@@ -57,6 +58,7 @@ export default function AdminLayout({
     newPassword: "",
     confirmPassword: "",
   });
+  const isMobile = useMobileBreakpoint();
 
   // 菜单项配置
   const menuItems: MenuItem[] = [
@@ -170,41 +172,21 @@ export default function AdminLayout({
     },
   ];
 
-  // 检查移动端
-  const checkMobile = () => {
-    setIsMobile(window.innerWidth <= 768);
-    if (window.innerWidth > 768) {
-      setMobileMenuVisible(false);
-    }
-  };
-
   useEffect(() => {
     // 获取用户信息
-    const name = localStorage.getItem("name") || "Admin";
-
-    // 兼容处理：如果没有admin字段，根据role_id判断（0为管理员）
-    let adminFlag = localStorage.getItem("admin") === "true";
-
-    if (localStorage.getItem("admin") === null) {
-      const roleId = parseInt(localStorage.getItem("role_id") || "1", 10);
-
-      adminFlag = roleId === 0;
-      // 补充设置admin字段，避免下次再次判断
-      localStorage.setItem("admin", adminFlag.toString());
-    }
+    const name = getSessionName() || "Admin";
+    const adminFlag = getAdminFlag();
 
     setUsername(name);
     setIsAdmin(adminFlag);
-
-    // 响应式检查
-    checkMobile();
-    window.addEventListener("resize", checkMobile);
-
-    return () => {
-      window.removeEventListener("resize", checkMobile);
-    };
   }, []);
 
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!isMobile) {
+      setMobileMenuVisible(false);
+    }
+  }, [isMobile]);
+
   // 退出登录
   const handleLogout = () => {
     safeLogout();
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/layouts/h5-simple.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/layouts/h5-simple.tsx
index 7f77735..9943ade 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/src/layouts/h5-simple.tsx
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/layouts/h5-simple.tsx
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 import React from "react";
-import { useNavigate, useLocation } from "react-router-dom";
-import { Button } from "@heroui/button";
+import { useNavigate } from "react-router-dom";
+import { Button } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/button";
 
 import { Logo } from "@/components/icons";
 import { siteConfig } from "@/config/site";
+import { useScrollTopOnPathChange } from "@/hooks/useScrollTopOnPathChange";
 
 export default function H5SimpleLayout({
   children,
@@ -11,18 +12,8 @@ export default function H5SimpleLayout({
   children: React.ReactNode;
 }) {
   const navigate = useNavigate();
-  const location = useLocation();
 
-  // 路由切换时回到顶部，避免上一页滚动位置保留
-  React.useEffect(() => {
-    try {
-      window.scrollTo({ top: 0, left: 0, behavior: "auto" });
-    } catch {
-      window.scrollTo(0, 0);
-    }
-    document.body.scrollTop = 0;
-    document.documentElement.scrollTop = 0;
-  }, [location.pathname]);
+  useScrollTopOnPathChange();
 
   const handleBack = () => {
     navigate("/profile");
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/layouts/h5.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/layouts/h5.tsx
index db3f202..468d5e3 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/src/layouts/h5.tsx
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/layouts/h5.tsx
@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ import { useNavigate, useLocation } from "react-router-dom";
 
 import { Logo } from "@/components/icons";
 import { siteConfig } from "@/config/site";
+import { getAdminFlag } from "@/utils/session";
+import { useScrollTopOnPathChange } from "@/hooks/useScrollTopOnPathChange";
 
 interface TabItem {
   path: string;
@@ -16,6 +18,8 @@ export default function H5Layout({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) {
   const location = useLocation();
   const [isAdmin, setIsAdmin] = useState(false);
 
+  useScrollTopOnPathChange();
+
   // Tabbar配置
   const tabItems: TabItem[] = [
     {
@@ -80,18 +84,7 @@ export default function H5Layout({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) {
   ];
 
   useEffect(() => {
-    // 兼容处理：如果没有admin字段，根据role_id判断（0为管理员）
-    let adminFlag = localStorage.getItem("admin") === "true";
-
-    if (localStorage.getItem("admin") === null) {
-      const roleId = parseInt(localStorage.getItem("role_id") || "1", 10);
-
-      adminFlag = roleId === 0;
-      // 补充设置admin字段，避免下次再次判断
-      localStorage.setItem("admin", adminFlag.toString());
-    }
-
-    setIsAdmin(adminFlag);
+    setIsAdmin(getAdminFlag());
   }, []);
 
   // Tab点击处理
@@ -104,17 +97,6 @@ export default function H5Layout({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) {
     (item) => !item.adminOnly || isAdmin,
   );
 
-  // 路由切换时回到页面顶部，避免上一页的滚动位置遗留
-  useEffect(() => {
-    try {
-      window.scrollTo({ top: 0, left: 0, behavior: "auto" });
-    } catch {
-      window.scrollTo(0, 0);
-    }
-    document.body.scrollTop = 0;
-    document.documentElement.scrollTop = 0;
-  }, [location.pathname]);
-
   return (
     <div className="flex flex-col min-h-screen bg-gray-100 dark:bg-black">
       {/* 顶部导航栏 */}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/lib/utils.ts b/vite-frontend/src/lib/utils.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..365058c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/lib/utils.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+import { type ClassValue, clsx } from "clsx";
+import { twMerge } from "tailwind-merge";
+
+export function cn(...inputs: ClassValue[]) {
+  return twMerge(clsx(inputs));
+}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/change-password.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/pages/change-password.tsx
index 99d09cb..907ec1e 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/src/pages/change-password.tsx
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/change-password.tsx
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-import { Button } from "@heroui/button";
-import { Input } from "@heroui/input";
-import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader } from "@heroui/card";
+import { Button } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/button";
+import { Input } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/input";
+import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/card";
 import { useState } from "react";
 import { useNavigate } from "react-router-dom";
 import toast from "react-hot-toast";
@@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ export default function ChangePasswordPage() {
             <CardHeader className="pb-0 pt-6 px-6 flex-col items-center">
               <div className="w-12 h-12 bg-warning-100 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center mb-3">
                 <svg
+                  aria-hidden="true"
                   className="w-6 h-6 text-warning-600"
                   fill="currentColor"
                   viewBox="0 0 20 20"
@@ -200,7 +201,7 @@ export default function ChangePasswordPage() {
                   disabled={loading}
                   isLoading={loading}
                   size="lg"
-                  onClick={handleSubmit}
+                  onPress={handleSubmit}
                 >
                   {loading ? "修改中..." : "立即修改账号密码"}
                 </Button>
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/config.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/pages/config.tsx
index 1776280..5ad2f68 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/src/pages/config.tsx
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/config.tsx
@@ -1,24 +1,31 @@
 import { useState, useEffect, useRef } from "react";
 import { useNavigate } from "react-router-dom";
-import { Button } from "@heroui/button";
-import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader } from "@heroui/card";
-import { Input } from "@heroui/input";
-import { Textarea } from "@heroui/input";
-import { Spinner } from "@heroui/spinner";
-import { Divider } from "@heroui/divider";
-import { Switch } from "@heroui/switch";
-import { Select, SelectItem } from "@heroui/select";
-import { Checkbox } from "@heroui/checkbox";
+import { Button } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/button";
+import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/card";
+import { Input } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/input";
+import { Textarea } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/input";
+import { Spinner } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/spinner";
+import { Divider } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/divider";
+import { Switch } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/switch";
+import { Select, SelectItem } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/select";
+import { Checkbox } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/checkbox";
 import {
   Modal,
   ModalBody,
   ModalContent,
   ModalFooter,
   ModalHeader,
-} from "@heroui/modal";
+} from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/modal";
 import toast from "react-hot-toast";
 
-import { updateConfigs, exportBackup, importBackup, getAnnouncement, updateAnnouncement, type AnnouncementData } from "@/api";
+import {
+  updateConfigs,
+  exportBackup,
+  importBackup,
+  getAnnouncement,
+  updateAnnouncement,
+  type AnnouncementData,
+} from "@/api";
 import { SettingsIcon } from "@/components/icons";
 import { isAdmin } from "@/utils/auth";
 import {
@@ -501,7 +508,9 @@ export default function ConfigPage() {
             <Button
               size="sm"
               variant="flat"
-              onPress={() => setTypes(allSelected ? [] : [...BACKUP_TYPE_VALUES])}
+              onPress={() =>
+                setTypes(allSelected ? [] : [...BACKUP_TYPE_VALUES])
+              }
             >
               {allSelected ? "取消全选" : "全选"}
             </Button>
@@ -590,7 +599,7 @@ export default function ConfigPage() {
                 disabled={!hasChanges}
                 isLoading={saving}
                 startContent={<SaveIcon className="w-4 h-4" />}
-                onClick={handleSave}
+                onPress={handleSave}
               >
                 {saving ? "保存中..." : "保存配置"}
               </Button>
@@ -675,7 +684,10 @@ export default function ConfigPage() {
                 <Switch
                   isSelected={announcement.enabled === 1}
                   onValueChange={(checked) =>
-                    setAnnouncement({ ...announcement, enabled: checked ? 1 : 0 })
+                    setAnnouncement({
+                      ...announcement,
+                      enabled: checked ? 1 : 0,
+                    })
                   }
                 >
                   <span className="text-sm text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-300">
@@ -689,10 +701,10 @@ export default function ConfigPage() {
 
               <Textarea
                 label="公告内容"
+                minRows={4}
                 placeholder="请输入公告内容"
                 value={announcement.content}
                 variant="bordered"
-                minRows={4}
                 onChange={(e) =>
                   setAnnouncement({ ...announcement, content: e.target.value })
                 }
@@ -703,7 +715,7 @@ export default function ConfigPage() {
                   color="primary"
                   isLoading={announcementSaving}
                   startContent={<SaveIcon className="w-4 h-4" />}
-                  onClick={saveAnnouncement}
+                  onPress={saveAnnouncement}
                 >
                   保存公告
                 </Button>
@@ -801,7 +813,11 @@ export default function ConfigPage() {
                 <Button variant="light" onPress={onClose}>
                   取消
                 </Button>
-                <Button color="primary" isLoading={exporting} onPress={handleExport}>
+                <Button
+                  color="primary"
+                  isLoading={exporting}
+                  onPress={handleExport}
+                >
                   {exporting ? "导出中..." : "确认导出"}
                 </Button>
               </ModalFooter>
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/dashboard.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/pages/dashboard.tsx
index 09ea64a..6a1fb45 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/src/pages/dashboard.tsx
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/dashboard.tsx
@@ -1,53 +1,18 @@
-import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader } from "@heroui/card";
-import { Button } from "@heroui/button";
-import { Modal, ModalContent, ModalHeader, ModalBody } from "@heroui/modal";
-import { useState, useEffect } from "react";
+import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/card";
+import { Button } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/button";
+import { Modal, ModalContent, ModalHeader, ModalBody } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/modal";
+import { useState } from "react";
 import toast from "react-hot-toast";
+
+import { PageEmptyState, PageLoadingState } from "@/components/page-state";
+import { AnnouncementBanner } from "@/pages/dashboard/components/announcement-banner";
+import { FlowChartCard } from "@/pages/dashboard/components/flow-chart-card";
+import { MetricCard } from "@/pages/dashboard/components/metric-card";
 import {
-  LineChart,
-  Line,
-  XAxis,
-  YAxis,
-  CartesianGrid,
-  Tooltip,
-  ResponsiveContainer,
-} from "recharts";
-
-import { getUserPackageInfo, getAnnouncement, type AnnouncementData } from "@/api";
-
-interface UserInfo {
-  flow: number;
-  inFlow: number;
-  outFlow: number;
-  num: number;
-  expTime?: string;
-  flowResetTime?: number;
-}
-
-interface UserTunnel {
-  id: number;
-  tunnelId: number;
-  tunnelName: string;
-  flow: number;
-  inFlow: number;
-  outFlow: number;
-  num: number;
-  expTime?: string;
-  flowResetTime?: number;
-  tunnelFlow: number;
-}
-
-interface Forward {
-  id: number;
-  name: string;
-  tunnelId: number;
-  tunnelName: string;
-  inIp: string;
-  inPort: number;
-  remoteAddr: string;
-  inFlow: number;
-  outFlow: number;
-}
+  useDashboardData,
+  type DashboardForward as Forward,
+  type DashboardUserTunnel as UserTunnel,
+} from "@/pages/dashboard/use-dashboard-data";
 
 interface AddressItem {
   id: number;
@@ -56,176 +21,21 @@ interface AddressItem {
   copying: boolean;
 }
 
-interface StatisticsFlow {
-  id: number;
-  userId: number;
-  flow: number;
-  totalFlow: number;
-  time: string;
-}
-
 export default function DashboardPage() {
-  const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true);
-  const [userInfo, setUserInfo] = useState<UserInfo>({} as UserInfo);
-  const [userTunnels, setUserTunnels] = useState<UserTunnel[]>([]);
-  const [forwardList, setForwardList] = useState<Forward[]>([]);
-  const [statisticsFlows, setStatisticsFlows] = useState<StatisticsFlow[]>([]);
-  const [isAdmin, setIsAdmin] = useState(false);
-  const [announcement, setAnnouncement] = useState<AnnouncementData | null>(null);
+  const {
+    loading,
+    userInfo,
+    userTunnels,
+    forwardList,
+    statisticsFlows,
+    isAdmin,
+    announcement,
+  } = useDashboardData();
 
   const [addressModalOpen, setAddressModalOpen] = useState(false);
   const [addressModalTitle, setAddressModalTitle] = useState("");
   const [addressList, setAddressList] = useState<AddressItem[]>([]);
 
-  // 检查有效期通知
-  const checkExpirationNotifications = (
-    userInfo: UserInfo,
-    tunnels: UserTunnel[],
-  ) => {
-    // 避免重复通知，检查是否已经显示过
-    const notificationKey = `expiration-${userInfo.expTime}-${tunnels.map((t) => t.expTime).join(",")}`;
-    const lastNotified = localStorage.getItem("lastNotified");
-
-    if (lastNotified === notificationKey) {
-      return; // 已经通知过，不重复显示
-    }
-
-    let hasNotification = false;
-
-    // 检查主账户有效期
-    if (userInfo.expTime) {
-      const expDate = new Date(userInfo.expTime);
-      const now = new Date();
-
-      if (!isNaN(expDate.getTime()) && expDate > now) {
-        const diffTime = expDate.getTime() - now.getTime();
-        const diffDays = Math.ceil(diffTime / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24));
-
-        if (diffDays <= 7 && diffDays > 0) {
-          hasNotification = true;
-          if (diffDays === 1) {
-            toast("账户将于明天过期，请及时续费", {
-              icon: "⚠️",
-              duration: 6000,
-              style: { background: "#f59e0b", color: "#fff" },
-            });
-          } else {
-            toast(`账户将于${diffDays}天后过期，请及时续费`, {
-              icon: "⚠️",
-              duration: 6000,
-              style: { background: "#f59e0b", color: "#fff" },
-            });
-          }
-        } else if (diffDays <= 0) {
-          hasNotification = true;
-          toast("账户已过期，请立即续费", {
-            icon: "⚠️",
-            duration: 8000,
-            style: { background: "#ef4444", color: "#fff" },
-          });
-        }
-      }
-    }
-
-    // 检查隧道有效期
-    tunnels.forEach((tunnel) => {
-      if (tunnel.expTime) {
-        const expDate = new Date(tunnel.expTime);
-        const now = new Date();
-
-        if (!isNaN(expDate.getTime()) && expDate > now) {
-          const diffTime = expDate.getTime() - now.getTime();
-          const diffDays = Math.ceil(diffTime / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24));
-
-          if (diffDays <= 7 && diffDays > 0) {
-            hasNotification = true;
-            if (diffDays === 1) {
-              toast(`隧道"${tunnel.tunnelName}"将于明天过期`, {
-                icon: "⚠️",
-                duration: 5000,
-                style: { background: "#f59e0b", color: "#fff" },
-              });
-            } else {
-              toast(`隧道"${tunnel.tunnelName}"将于${diffDays}天后过期`, {
-                icon: "⚠️",
-                duration: 5000,
-                style: { background: "#f59e0b", color: "#fff" },
-              });
-            }
-          } else if (diffDays <= 0) {
-            hasNotification = true;
-            toast(`隧道"${tunnel.tunnelName}"已过期`, {
-              icon: "⚠️",
-              duration: 6000,
-              style: { background: "#ef4444", color: "#fff" },
-            });
-          }
-        }
-      }
-    });
-
-    // 如果显示了通知，记录防止重复
-    if (hasNotification) {
-      localStorage.setItem("lastNotified", notificationKey);
-    }
-  };
-
-  useEffect(() => {
-    setLoading(true);
-    setUserInfo({} as UserInfo);
-    setUserTunnels([]);
-    setForwardList([]);
-    setStatisticsFlows([]);
-
-    const adminStatus = localStorage.getItem("admin");
-
-    setIsAdmin(adminStatus === "true");
-
-    loadPackageData();
-    loadAnnouncement();
-    localStorage.setItem("e", "/dashboard");
-  }, []);
-
-  const loadAnnouncement = async () => {
-    try {
-      const res = await getAnnouncement();
-
-      if (res.code === 0 && res.data && res.data.enabled === 1) {
-        setAnnouncement(res.data);
-      }
-    } catch (error) {
-      console.error("Failed to load announcement:", error);
-    }
-  };
-
-  const loadPackageData = async () => {
-    setLoading(true);
-    try {
-      const res = await getUserPackageInfo();
-
-      if (res.code === 0) {
-        const data = res.data;
-
-        setUserInfo(data.userInfo || {});
-        setUserTunnels(data.tunnelPermissions || []);
-        setForwardList(data.forwards || []);
-        setStatisticsFlows(data.statisticsFlows || []);
-
-        // 检查有效期并显示通知
-        checkExpirationNotifications(
-          data.userInfo,
-          data.tunnelPermissions || [],
-        );
-      } else {
-        toast.error(res.msg || "获取套餐信息失败");
-      }
-    } catch {
-      toast.error("获取套餐信息失败");
-    } finally {
-      setLoading(false);
-    }
-  };
-
   const formatFlow = (value: number, unit: string = "bytes"): string => {
     // 99999 表示无限制
     if (value === 99999) {
@@ -283,7 +93,7 @@ export default function DashboardPage() {
     }));
   };
 
-  const getExpStatus = (expTime?: string) => {
+  const getExpStatus = (expTime?: string | number) => {
     if (!expTime)
       return {
         color: "text-green-600 dark:text-green-400",
@@ -444,7 +254,7 @@ export default function DashboardPage() {
     const now = new Date();
     const currentDay = now.getDate();
 
-    let daysUntilReset;
+    let daysUntilReset: number;
 
     if (resetDay > currentDay) {
       daysUntilReset = resetDay - currentDay;
@@ -527,7 +337,7 @@ export default function DashboardPage() {
     }
 
     const firstIp = items[0];
-    let formattedFirstIp;
+    let formattedFirstIp: string;
 
     if (firstIp.includes(":") && !firstIp.startsWith("[")) {
       formattedFirstIp = `[${firstIp}]`;
@@ -592,7 +402,7 @@ export default function DashboardPage() {
     // 检查是否已经包含端口
     const hasPort = /:\d+$/.test(items[0]);
 
-    let formattedList;
+    let formattedList: AddressItem[];
 
     if (hasPort) {
       // 已经包含完整的 IP:Port 组合，直接使用
@@ -605,7 +415,7 @@ export default function DashboardPage() {
     } else {
       // 只包含IP，需要添加端口
       formattedList = items.map((ip, index) => {
-        let formattedAddress;
+        let formattedAddress: string;
 
         if (ip.includes(":") && !ip.startsWith("[")) {
           formattedAddress = `[${ip}]:${port}`;
@@ -703,324 +513,147 @@ export default function DashboardPage() {
   if (loading) {
     return (
       <div className="px-3 lg:px-6 flex-grow pt-2 lg:pt-4">
-        <div className="flex items-center justify-center h-64">
-          <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
-            <div className="animate-spin h-5 w-5 border-2 border-gray-200 dark:border-gray-700 border-t-gray-600 dark:border-t-gray-300 rounded-full" />
-            <span className="text-default-600">正在加载数据...</span>
-          </div>
-        </div>
+        <PageLoadingState message="正在加载数据..." />
       </div>
     );
   }
 
   return (
     <div className="px-3 lg:px-6 py-2 lg:py-4">
-      {announcement && announcement.content && (
-        <Card className="mb-4 lg:mb-6 border border-blue-200 dark:border-blue-500/30 bg-gradient-to-r from-blue-50 to-purple-50 dark:from-blue-500/10 dark:to-purple-500/10">
-          <CardBody className="p-4">
-            <div className="flex items-start gap-3">
-              <div className="p-2 bg-blue-100 dark:bg-blue-500/20 rounded-lg flex-shrink-0">
-                <svg
-                  className="w-5 h-5 text-blue-600 dark:text-blue-400"
-                  fill="currentColor"
-                  viewBox="0 0 20 20"
-                >
-                  <path
-                    clipRule="evenodd"
-                    d="M18 10a8 8 0 11-16 0 8 8 0 0116 0zm-7-4a1 1 0 11-2 0 1 1 0 012 0zM9 9a1 1 0 000 2v3a1 1 0 001 1h1a1 1 0 100-2v-3a1 1 0 00-1-1H9z"
-                    fillRule="evenodd"
-                  />
-                </svg>
-              </div>
-              <div className="flex-1 min-w-0">
-                <h3 className="text-sm lg:text-base font-semibold text-blue-900 dark:text-blue-100 mb-1">
-                  公告
-                </h3>
-                <p className="text-xs lg:text-sm text-blue-800 dark:text-blue-200 whitespace-pre-wrap break-words">
-                  {announcement.content}
-                </p>
-              </div>
-            </div>
-          </CardBody>
-        </Card>
-      )}
+      {announcement && <AnnouncementBanner announcement={announcement} />}
       <div className="grid grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-4 gap-3 lg:gap-4 mb-6 lg:mb-8">
-        <Card className="border border-gray-200 dark:border-default-200 shadow-md hover:shadow-lg transition-shadow">
-          <CardBody className="p-3 lg:p-4">
-            <div className="flex flex-col space-y-2">
-              <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-                <p className="text-xs lg:text-sm text-default-600 truncate">
-                  总流量
-                </p>
-                <div className="p-1.5 lg:p-2 bg-blue-100 dark:bg-blue-500/20 rounded-lg flex-shrink-0">
-                  <svg
-                    className="w-4 h-4 lg:w-5 lg:h-5 text-blue-600 dark:text-blue-400"
-                    fill="currentColor"
-                    viewBox="0 0 20 20"
-                  >
-                    <path d="M3 4a1 1 0 011-1h12a1 1 0 011 1v2a1 1 0 01-1 1H4a1 1 0 01-1-1V4zM3 10a1 1 0 011-1h6a1 1 0 011 1v6a1 1 0 01-1 1H4a1 1 0 01-1-1v-6zM14 9a1 1 0 00-1 1v6a1 1 0 001 1h2a1 1 0 001-1v-6a1 1 0 00-1-1h-2z" />
-                  </svg>
-                </div>
-              </div>
-              <p className="text-base lg:text-xl font-bold text-foreground truncate">
-                {formatFlow(userInfo.flow, "gb")}
-              </p>
-            </div>
-          </CardBody>
-        </Card>
-
-        <Card className="border border-gray-200 dark:border-default-200 shadow-md hover:shadow-lg transition-shadow">
-          <CardBody className="p-3 lg:p-4">
-            <div className="flex flex-col space-y-2">
-              <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-                <p className="text-xs lg:text-sm text-default-600 truncate">
-                  已用流量
-                </p>
-                <div className="p-1.5 lg:p-2 bg-green-100 dark:bg-green-500/20 rounded-lg flex-shrink-0">
-                  <svg
-                    className="w-4 h-4 lg:w-5 lg:h-5 text-green-600 dark:text-green-400"
-                    fill="currentColor"
-                    viewBox="0 0 20 20"
-                  >
-                    <path
-                      clipRule="evenodd"
-                      d="M12 7a1 1 0 110-2h5a1 1 0 011 1v5a1 1 0 11-2 0V8.414l-4.293 4.293a1 1 0 01-1.414 0L8 10.414l-4.293 4.293a1 1 0 01-1.414-1.414l5-5a1 1 0 011.414 0L11 10.586 14.586 7H12z"
-                      fillRule="evenodd"
-                    />
-                  </svg>
-                </div>
-              </div>
-              <p className="text-base lg:text-xl font-bold text-foreground truncate">
-                {formatFlow(calculateUserTotalUsedFlow())}
-              </p>
-              <div className="mt-1">
-                {renderProgressBar(
-                  calculateUsagePercentage("flow"),
-                  "sm",
-                  userInfo.flow === 99999,
-                )}
-                <div className="flex items-center justify-between mt-1">
-                  <p className="text-xs text-default-500 truncate">
-                    {userInfo.flow === 99999
-                      ? "无限制"
-                      : `${calculateUsagePercentage("flow").toFixed(1)}%`}
-                  </p>
-                  {userInfo.flowResetTime !== undefined &&
-                    userInfo.flowResetTime !== null && (
-                      <div className="text-xs text-default-500 flex items-center gap-1">
-                        <svg
-                          className="w-3 h-3"
-                          fill="currentColor"
-                          viewBox="0 0 20 20"
-                        >
-                          <path
-                            clipRule="evenodd"
-                            d="M10 18a8 8 0 100-16 8 8 0 000 16zm1-12a1 1 0 10-2 0v4a1 1 0 00.293.707l2.828 2.829a1 1 0 101.415-1.415L11 9.586V6z"
-                            fillRule="evenodd"
-                          />
-                        </svg>
-                        <span className="truncate">
-                          {formatResetTime(userInfo.flowResetTime)}
-                        </span>
-                      </div>
-                    )}
-                </div>
-              </div>
-            </div>
-          </CardBody>
-        </Card>
-
-        <Card className="border border-gray-200 dark:border-default-200 shadow-md hover:shadow-lg transition-shadow">
-          <CardBody className="p-3 lg:p-4">
-            <div className="flex flex-col space-y-2">
-              <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-                <p className="text-xs lg:text-sm text-default-600 truncate">
-                  转发配额
-                </p>
-                <div className="p-1.5 lg:p-2 bg-purple-100 dark:bg-purple-500/20 rounded-lg flex-shrink-0">
-                  <svg
-                    className="w-4 h-4 lg:w-5 lg:h-5 text-purple-600 dark:text-purple-400"
-                    fill="currentColor"
-                    viewBox="0 0 20 20"
-                  >
-                    <path
-                      clipRule="evenodd"
-                      d="M3 17a1 1 0 011-1h12a1 1 0 110 2H4a1 1 0 01-1-1zm3.293-7.707a1 1 0 011.414 0L9 10.586V3a1 1 0 112 0v7.586l1.293-1.293a1 1 0 111.414 1.414l-3 3a1 1 0 01-1.414 0l-3-3a1 1 0 010-1.414z"
-                      fillRule="evenodd"
-                    />
-                  </svg>
-                </div>
-              </div>
-              <p className="text-base lg:text-xl font-bold text-foreground truncate">
-                {formatNumber(userInfo.num || 0)}
-              </p>
-            </div>
-          </CardBody>
-        </Card>
-
-        <Card className="border border-gray-200 dark:border-default-200 shadow-md hover:shadow-lg transition-shadow">
-          <CardBody className="p-3 lg:p-4">
-            <div className="flex flex-col space-y-2">
-              <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-                <p className="text-xs lg:text-sm text-default-600 truncate">
-                  已用转发
-                </p>
-                <div className="p-1.5 lg:p-2 bg-orange-100 dark:bg-orange-500/20 rounded-lg flex-shrink-0">
-                  <svg
-                    className="w-4 h-4 lg:w-5 lg:h-5 text-orange-600 dark:text-orange-400"
-                    fill="currentColor"
-                    viewBox="0 0 20 20"
-                  >
-                    <path
-                      clipRule="evenodd"
-                      d="M12.586 4.586a2 2 0 112.828 2.828l-3 3a2 2 0 01-2.828 0 1 1 0 00-1.414 1.414 4 4 0 005.656 0l3-3a4 4 0 00-5.656-5.656l-1.5 1.5a1 1 0 101.414 1.414l1.5-1.5zm-5 5a2 2 0 012.828 0 1 1 0 101.414-1.414 4 4 0 00-5.656 0l-3 3a4 4 0 105.656 5.656l1.5-1.5a1 1 0 10-1.414-1.414l-1.5 1.5a2 2 0 11-2.828-2.828l3-3z"
-                      fillRule="evenodd"
-                    />
-                  </svg>
-                </div>
-              </div>
-              <p className="text-base lg:text-xl font-bold text-foreground truncate">
-                {forwardList.length}
-              </p>
-              <div className="mt-1">
-                {renderProgressBar(
-                  calculateUsagePercentage("forwards"),
-                  "sm",
-                  userInfo.num === 99999,
-                )}
-                <p className="text-xs text-default-500 mt-1 truncate">
-                  {userInfo.num === 99999
-                    ? "无限制"
-                    : `${calculateUsagePercentage("forwards").toFixed(1)}%`}
-                </p>
-              </div>
-            </div>
-          </CardBody>
-        </Card>
-      </div>
-
-      {/* 24小时流量统计图表 */}
-      <Card className="mb-6 lg:mb-8 border border-gray-200 dark:border-default-200 shadow-md">
-        <CardHeader className="pb-3">
-          <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
+        <MetricCard
+          icon={
             <svg
-              className="w-5 h-5 text-primary"
+              aria-hidden="true"
+              className="w-4 h-4 lg:w-5 lg:h-5 text-blue-600 dark:text-blue-400"
               fill="currentColor"
               viewBox="0 0 20 20"
             >
-              <path d="M2 10a8 8 0 018-8v8h8a8 8 0 11-16 0z" />
-              <path d="M12 2.252A8.014 8.014 0 0117.748 8H12V2.252z" />
+              <path d="M3 4a1 1 0 011-1h12a1 1 0 011 1v2a1 1 0 01-1 1H4a1 1 0 01-1-1V4zM3 10a1 1 0 011-1h6a1 1 0 011 1v6a1 1 0 01-1 1H4a1 1 0 01-1-1v-6zM14 9a1 1 0 00-1 1v6a1 1 0 001 1h2a1 1 0 001-1v-6a1 1 0 00-1-1h-2z" />
             </svg>
-            <h2 className="text-lg lg:text-xl font-semibold text-foreground">
-              24小时流量统计
-            </h2>
-          </div>
-        </CardHeader>
-        <CardBody className="pt-0">
-          {statisticsFlows.length === 0 ? (
-            <div className="text-center py-12">
-              <svg
-                className="w-12 h-12 text-default-400 mx-auto mb-4"
-                fill="none"
-                stroke="currentColor"
-                viewBox="0 0 24 24"
-              >
-                <path
-                  d="M9 19v-6a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v6a2 2 0 002 2h2a2 2 0 002-2zm0 0V9a2 2 0 012-2h2a2 2 0 012 2v10m-6 0a2 2 0 002 2h2a2 2 0 002-2m0 0V5a2 2 0 012-2h2a2 2 0 012 2v14a2 2 0 01-2 2h-2a2 2 0 01-2-2z"
-                  strokeLinecap="round"
-                  strokeLinejoin="round"
-                  strokeWidth={1.5}
-                />
-              </svg>
-              <p className="text-default-500">暂无流量统计数据</p>
-            </div>
-          ) : (
-            <div className="space-y-4">
-              {/* 流量趋势图 */}
-              <div className="h-64 lg:h-80 w-full">
-                <ResponsiveContainer height="100%" width="100%">
-                  <LineChart data={processFlowChartData()}>
-                    <CartesianGrid
-                      className="opacity-30"
-                      strokeDasharray="3 3"
-                    />
-                    <XAxis
-                      axisLine={{ stroke: "#e5e7eb", strokeWidth: 1 }}
-                      dataKey="time"
-                      tick={{ fontSize: 12 }}
-                      tickLine={false}
-                    />
-                    <YAxis
-                      axisLine={{ stroke: "#e5e7eb", strokeWidth: 1 }}
-                      tick={{ fontSize: 12 }}
-                      tickFormatter={(value: number | string) => {
-                        const v =
-                          typeof value === "number" ? value : Number(value);
+          }
+          iconClassName="bg-blue-100 dark:bg-blue-500/20"
+          title="总流量"
+          value={formatFlow(userInfo.flow, "gb")}
+        />
 
-                        if (!Number.isFinite(v)) return String(value);
-                        if (v === 0) return "0";
-                        if (v < 1024) return `${v}B`;
-                        if (v < 1024 * 1024) return `${(v / 1024).toFixed(1)}K`;
-                        if (v < 1024 * 1024 * 1024)
-                          return `${(v / (1024 * 1024)).toFixed(1)}M`;
-
-                        return `${(v / (1024 * 1024 * 1024)).toFixed(1)}G`;
-                      }}
-                      tickLine={false}
-                    />
-                    <Tooltip
-                      content={({
-                        active,
-                        payload,
-                        label,
-                      }: {
-                        active?: boolean;
-                        payload?: Array<{ value?: number | string }>;
-                        label?: string | number;
-                      }) => {
-                        if (active && payload && payload.length) {
-                          const firstValue = payload[0]?.value;
-                          const numericValue =
-                            typeof firstValue === "number"
-                              ? firstValue
-                              : Number(firstValue);
-                          const flowValue = Number.isFinite(numericValue)
-                            ? numericValue
-                            : 0;
-
-                          return (
-                            <div className="bg-white dark:bg-default-100 border border-default-200 rounded-lg shadow-lg p-3">
-                              <p className="font-medium text-foreground">{`时间: ${label ?? ""}`}</p>
-                              <p className="text-primary">
-                                {`流量: ${formatFlow(flowValue)}`}
-                              </p>
-                            </div>
-                          );
-                        }
-
-                        return null;
-                      }}
-                    />
-                    <Line
-                      activeDot={{
-                        r: 4,
-                        stroke: "#8b5cf6",
-                        strokeWidth: 2,
-                        fill: "#fff",
-                      }}
-                      dataKey="flow"
-                      dot={false}
-                      stroke="#8b5cf6"
-                      strokeWidth={3}
-                      type="monotone"
-                    />
-                  </LineChart>
-                </ResponsiveContainer>
+        <MetricCard
+          bottomContent={
+            <div className="mt-1">
+              {renderProgressBar(
+                calculateUsagePercentage("flow"),
+                "sm",
+                userInfo.flow === 99999,
+              )}
+              <div className="flex items-center justify-between mt-1">
+                <p className="text-xs text-default-500 truncate">
+                  {userInfo.flow === 99999
+                    ? "无限制"
+                    : `${calculateUsagePercentage("flow").toFixed(1)}%`}
+                </p>
+                {userInfo.flowResetTime !== undefined &&
+                  userInfo.flowResetTime !== null && (
+                    <div className="text-xs text-default-500 flex items-center gap-1">
+                      <svg
+                        aria-hidden="true"
+                        className="w-3 h-3"
+                        fill="currentColor"
+                        viewBox="0 0 20 20"
+                      >
+                        <path
+                          clipRule="evenodd"
+                          d="M10 18a8 8 0 100-16 8 8 0 000 16zm1-12a1 1 0 10-2 0v4a1 1 0 00.293.707l2.828 2.829a1 1 0 101.415-1.415L11 9.586V6z"
+                          fillRule="evenodd"
+                        />
+                      </svg>
+                      <span className="truncate">
+                        {formatResetTime(userInfo.flowResetTime)}
+                      </span>
+                    </div>
+                  )}
               </div>
             </div>
-          )}
-        </CardBody>
-      </Card>
+          }
+          icon={
+            <svg
+              aria-hidden="true"
+              className="w-4 h-4 lg:w-5 lg:h-5 text-green-600 dark:text-green-400"
+              fill="currentColor"
+              viewBox="0 0 20 20"
+            >
+              <path
+                clipRule="evenodd"
+                d="M12 7a1 1 0 110-2h5a1 1 0 011 1v5a1 1 0 11-2 0V8.414l-4.293 4.293a1 1 0 01-1.414 0L8 10.414l-4.293 4.293a1 1 0 01-1.414-1.414l5-5a1 1 0 011.414 0L11 10.586 14.586 7H12z"
+                fillRule="evenodd"
+              />
+            </svg>
+          }
+          iconClassName="bg-green-100 dark:bg-green-500/20"
+          title="已用流量"
+          value={formatFlow(calculateUserTotalUsedFlow())}
+        />
+
+        <MetricCard
+          icon={
+            <svg
+              aria-hidden="true"
+              className="w-4 h-4 lg:w-5 lg:h-5 text-purple-600 dark:text-purple-400"
+              fill="currentColor"
+              viewBox="0 0 20 20"
+            >
+              <path
+                clipRule="evenodd"
+                d="M3 17a1 1 0 011-1h12a1 1 0 110 2H4a1 1 0 01-1-1zm3.293-7.707a1 1 0 011.414 0L9 10.586V3a1 1 0 112 0v7.586l1.293-1.293a1 1 0 111.414 1.414l-3 3a1 1 0 01-1.414 0l-3-3a1 1 0 010-1.414z"
+                fillRule="evenodd"
+              />
+            </svg>
+          }
+          iconClassName="bg-purple-100 dark:bg-purple-500/20"
+          title="转发配额"
+          value={formatNumber(userInfo.num || 0)}
+        />
+
+        <MetricCard
+          bottomContent={
+            <div className="mt-1">
+              {renderProgressBar(
+                calculateUsagePercentage("forwards"),
+                "sm",
+                userInfo.num === 99999,
+              )}
+              <p className="text-xs text-default-500 mt-1 truncate">
+                {userInfo.num === 99999
+                  ? "无限制"
+                  : `${calculateUsagePercentage("forwards").toFixed(1)}%`}
+              </p>
+            </div>
+          }
+          icon={
+            <svg
+              aria-hidden="true"
+              className="w-4 h-4 lg:w-5 lg:h-5 text-orange-600 dark:text-orange-400"
+              fill="currentColor"
+              viewBox="0 0 20 20"
+            >
+              <path
+                clipRule="evenodd"
+                d="M12.586 4.586a2 2 0 112.828 2.828l-3 3a2 2 0 01-2.828 0 1 1 0 00-1.414 1.414 4 4 0 005.656 0l3-3a4 4 0 00-5.656-5.656l-1.5 1.5a1 1 0 101.414 1.414l1.5-1.5zm-5 5a2 2 0 012.828 0 1 1 0 101.414-1.414 4 4 0 00-5.656 0l-3 3a4 4 0 105.656 5.656l1.5-1.5a1 1 0 10-1.414-1.414l-1.5 1.5a2 2 0 11-2.828-2.828l3-3z"
+                fillRule="evenodd"
+              />
+            </svg>
+          }
+          iconClassName="bg-orange-100 dark:bg-orange-500/20"
+          title="已用转发"
+          value={forwardList.length}
+        />
+      </div>
+
+      <FlowChartCard
+        chartData={processFlowChartData()}
+        formatFlow={formatFlow}
+        statisticsFlowsCount={statisticsFlows.length}
+      />
 
       {/* 隧道权限 - 管理员不显示 */}
       {!isAdmin && (
@@ -1028,6 +661,7 @@ export default function DashboardPage() {
           <CardHeader className="pb-3">
             <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
               <svg
+                aria-hidden="true"
                 className="w-5 h-5 text-primary"
                 fill="currentColor"
                 viewBox="0 0 20 20"
@@ -1048,22 +682,7 @@ export default function DashboardPage() {
           </CardHeader>
           <CardBody className="pt-0">
             {userTunnels.length === 0 ? (
-              <div className="text-center py-12">
-                <svg
-                  className="w-12 h-12 text-default-400 mx-auto mb-4"
-                  fill="none"
-                  stroke="currentColor"
-                  viewBox="0 0 24 24"
-                >
-                  <path
-                    d="M20 13V6a2 2 0 00-2-2H6a2 2 0 00-2 2v7m16 0v5a2 2 0 01-2 2H6a2 2 0 01-2-2v-5m16 0h-2.586a1 1 0 00-.707.293l-2.414 2.414a1 1 0 01-.707.293h-3.172a1 1 0 01-.707-.293l-2.414-2.414A1 1 0 006.586 13H4"
-                    strokeLinecap="round"
-                    strokeLinejoin="round"
-                    strokeWidth={1.5}
-                  />
-                </svg>
-                <p className="text-default-500">暂无隧道权限</p>
-              </div>
+              <PageEmptyState className="h-48" message="暂无隧道权限" />
             ) : (
               <div className="space-y-3">
                 {userTunnels.map((tunnel) => {
@@ -1164,6 +783,7 @@ export default function DashboardPage() {
         <CardHeader className="pb-3">
           <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
             <svg
+              aria-hidden="true"
               className="w-5 h-5 text-primary"
               fill="currentColor"
               viewBox="0 0 20 20"
@@ -1186,6 +806,7 @@ export default function DashboardPage() {
           {groupedForwards().length === 0 ? (
             <div className="text-center py-12">
               <svg
+                aria-hidden="true"
                 className="w-12 h-12 text-default-400 mx-auto mb-4"
                 fill="none"
                 stroke="currentColor"
@@ -1324,7 +945,7 @@ export default function DashboardPage() {
           <ModalHeader className="text-base">{addressModalTitle}</ModalHeader>
           <ModalBody className="pb-6">
             <div className="mb-4 text-right">
-              <Button size="sm" onClick={copyAllAddresses}>
+              <Button size="sm" onPress={copyAllAddresses}>
                 复制全部
               </Button>
             </div>
@@ -1342,7 +963,7 @@ export default function DashboardPage() {
                     isLoading={item.copying}
                     size="sm"
                     variant="light"
-                    onClick={() => copyAddress(item)}
+                    onPress={() => copyAddress(item)}
                   >
                     复制
                   </Button>
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/dashboard/components/announcement-banner.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/pages/dashboard/components/announcement-banner.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fa45614
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/dashboard/components/announcement-banner.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+import type { AnnouncementData } from "@/api";
+
+import { Card, CardBody } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/card";
+
+interface AnnouncementBannerProps {
+  announcement: AnnouncementData;
+}
+
+export const AnnouncementBanner = ({
+  announcement,
+}: AnnouncementBannerProps) => {
+  if (!announcement.content) {
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <Card className="mb-4 lg:mb-6 border border-blue-200 dark:border-blue-500/30 bg-gradient-to-r from-blue-50 to-purple-50 dark:from-blue-500/10 dark:to-purple-500/10">
+      <CardBody className="p-4">
+        <div className="flex items-start gap-3">
+          <div className="p-2 bg-blue-100 dark:bg-blue-500/20 rounded-lg flex-shrink-0">
+            <svg
+              aria-hidden="true"
+              className="w-5 h-5 text-blue-600 dark:text-blue-400"
+              fill="currentColor"
+              viewBox="0 0 20 20"
+            >
+              <path
+                clipRule="evenodd"
+                d="M18 10a8 8 0 11-16 0 8 8 0 0116 0zm-7-4a1 1 0 11-2 0 1 1 0 012 0zM9 9a1 1 0 000 2v3a1 1 0 001 1h1a1 1 0 100-2v-3a1 1 0 00-1-1H9z"
+                fillRule="evenodd"
+              />
+            </svg>
+          </div>
+          <div className="flex-1 min-w-0">
+            <h3 className="text-sm lg:text-base font-semibold text-blue-900 dark:text-blue-100 mb-1">
+              公告
+            </h3>
+            <p className="text-xs lg:text-sm text-blue-800 dark:text-blue-200 whitespace-pre-wrap break-words">
+              {announcement.content}
+            </p>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </CardBody>
+    </Card>
+  );
+};
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/dashboard/components/flow-chart-card.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/pages/dashboard/components/flow-chart-card.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9916b69
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/dashboard/components/flow-chart-card.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/card";
+import {
+  CartesianGrid,
+  Line,
+  LineChart,
+  ResponsiveContainer,
+  Tooltip,
+  XAxis,
+  YAxis,
+} from "recharts";
+
+import { PageEmptyState } from "@/components/page-state";
+
+interface FlowChartPoint {
+  time: string;
+  flow: number;
+}
+
+interface FlowChartCardProps {
+  statisticsFlowsCount: number;
+  chartData: FlowChartPoint[];
+  formatFlow: (value: number, unit?: string) => string;
+}
+
+export const FlowChartCard = ({
+  statisticsFlowsCount,
+  chartData,
+  formatFlow,
+}: FlowChartCardProps) => {
+  return (
+    <Card className="mb-6 lg:mb-8 border border-gray-200 dark:border-default-200 shadow-md">
+      <CardHeader className="pb-3">
+        <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
+          <svg
+            aria-hidden="true"
+            className="w-5 h-5 text-primary"
+            fill="currentColor"
+            viewBox="0 0 20 20"
+          >
+            <path d="M2 10a8 8 0 018-8v8h8a8 8 0 11-16 0z" />
+            <path d="M12 2.252A8.014 8.014 0 0117.748 8H12V2.252z" />
+          </svg>
+          <h2 className="text-lg lg:text-xl font-semibold text-foreground">
+            24小时流量统计
+          </h2>
+        </div>
+      </CardHeader>
+      <CardBody className="pt-0">
+        {statisticsFlowsCount === 0 ? (
+          <PageEmptyState className="h-48" message="暂无流量统计数据" />
+        ) : (
+          <div className="h-64 lg:h-80 w-full">
+            <ResponsiveContainer height="100%" width="100%">
+              <LineChart data={chartData}>
+                <CartesianGrid className="opacity-30" strokeDasharray="3 3" />
+                <XAxis
+                  axisLine={{ stroke: "#e5e7eb", strokeWidth: 1 }}
+                  dataKey="time"
+                  tick={{ fontSize: 12 }}
+                  tickLine={false}
+                />
+                <YAxis
+                  axisLine={{ stroke: "#e5e7eb", strokeWidth: 1 }}
+                  tick={{ fontSize: 12 }}
+                  tickFormatter={(value: number | string) => {
+                    const v = typeof value === "number" ? value : Number(value);
+
+                    if (!Number.isFinite(v)) return String(value);
+                    if (v === 0) return "0";
+                    if (v < 1024) return `${v}B`;
+                    if (v < 1024 * 1024) return `${(v / 1024).toFixed(1)}K`;
+                    if (v < 1024 * 1024 * 1024)
+                      return `${(v / (1024 * 1024)).toFixed(1)}M`;
+
+                    return `${(v / (1024 * 1024 * 1024)).toFixed(1)}G`;
+                  }}
+                  tickLine={false}
+                />
+                <Tooltip
+                  content={({
+                    active,
+                    payload,
+                    label,
+                  }: {
+                    active?: boolean;
+                    payload?: Array<{ value?: number | string }>;
+                    label?: string | number;
+                  }) => {
+                    if (active && payload && payload.length) {
+                      const firstValue = payload[0]?.value;
+                      const numericValue =
+                        typeof firstValue === "number"
+                          ? firstValue
+                          : Number(firstValue);
+                      const flowValue = Number.isFinite(numericValue)
+                        ? numericValue
+                        : 0;
+
+                      return (
+                        <div className="bg-white dark:bg-default-100 border border-default-200 rounded-lg shadow-lg p-3">
+                          <p className="font-medium text-foreground">{`时间: ${label ?? ""}`}</p>
+                          <p className="text-primary">{`流量: ${formatFlow(flowValue)}`}</p>
+                        </div>
+                      );
+                    }
+
+                    return null;
+                  }}
+                />
+                <Line
+                  activeDot={{
+                    r: 4,
+                    stroke: "#8b5cf6",
+                    strokeWidth: 2,
+                    fill: "#fff",
+                  }}
+                  dataKey="flow"
+                  dot={false}
+                  stroke="#8b5cf6"
+                  strokeWidth={3}
+                  type="monotone"
+                />
+              </LineChart>
+            </ResponsiveContainer>
+          </div>
+        )}
+      </CardBody>
+    </Card>
+  );
+};
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/dashboard/components/metric-card.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/pages/dashboard/components/metric-card.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..942ffb6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/dashboard/components/metric-card.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+import type { ReactNode } from "react";
+
+import { Card, CardBody } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/card";
+
+interface MetricCardProps {
+  title: string;
+  value: string | number;
+  iconClassName: string;
+  icon: ReactNode;
+  bottomContent?: ReactNode;
+}
+
+export const MetricCard = ({
+  title,
+  value,
+  iconClassName,
+  icon,
+  bottomContent,
+}: MetricCardProps) => {
+  return (
+    <Card className="border border-gray-200 dark:border-default-200 shadow-md hover:shadow-lg transition-shadow">
+      <CardBody className="p-3 lg:p-4">
+        <div className="flex flex-col space-y-2">
+          <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
+            <p className="text-xs lg:text-sm text-default-600 truncate">
+              {title}
+            </p>
+            <div
+              className={`p-1.5 lg:p-2 rounded-lg flex-shrink-0 ${iconClassName}`}
+            >
+              {icon}
+            </div>
+          </div>
+          <p className="text-base lg:text-xl font-bold text-foreground truncate">
+            {value}
+          </p>
+          {bottomContent}
+        </div>
+      </CardBody>
+    </Card>
+  );
+};
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/dashboard/use-dashboard-data.ts b/vite-frontend/src/pages/dashboard/use-dashboard-data.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e58e427
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/dashboard/use-dashboard-data.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,249 @@
+import { useEffect, useState } from "react";
+import toast from "react-hot-toast";
+
+import {
+  getAnnouncement,
+  getUserPackageInfo,
+  type AnnouncementData,
+} from "@/api";
+import type { ForwardApiItem } from "@/api/types";
+import { getAdminFlag } from "@/utils/session";
+
+export interface DashboardUserInfo {
+  flow: number;
+  inFlow: number;
+  outFlow: number;
+  num: number;
+  expTime?: string | number;
+  flowResetTime?: number;
+}
+
+export interface DashboardUserTunnel {
+  id: number;
+  tunnelId: number;
+  tunnelName: string;
+  flow: number;
+  inFlow: number;
+  outFlow: number;
+  num: number;
+  expTime?: number;
+  flowResetTime?: number;
+  tunnelFlow?: number;
+}
+
+export interface DashboardForward {
+  id: number;
+  name: string;
+  tunnelId: number;
+  tunnelName: string;
+  inIp: string;
+  inPort: number;
+  remoteAddr: string;
+  inFlow: number;
+  outFlow: number;
+}
+
+export interface DashboardStatisticsFlow {
+  id: number;
+  userId: number;
+  flow: number;
+  totalFlow: number;
+  time: string;
+}
+
+interface DashboardDataState {
+  loading: boolean;
+  userInfo: DashboardUserInfo;
+  userTunnels: DashboardUserTunnel[];
+  forwardList: DashboardForward[];
+  statisticsFlows: DashboardStatisticsFlow[];
+  isAdmin: boolean;
+  announcement: AnnouncementData | null;
+}
+
+const checkExpirationNotifications = (
+  userInfo: DashboardUserInfo,
+  tunnels: DashboardUserTunnel[],
+) => {
+  const notificationKey = `expiration-${userInfo.expTime}-${tunnels.map((t) => t.expTime).join(",")}`;
+  const lastNotified = localStorage.getItem("lastNotified");
+
+  if (lastNotified === notificationKey) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  let hasNotification = false;
+
+  if (userInfo.expTime) {
+    const expDate = new Date(userInfo.expTime);
+    const now = new Date();
+
+    if (!isNaN(expDate.getTime()) && expDate > now) {
+      const diffTime = expDate.getTime() - now.getTime();
+      const diffDays = Math.ceil(diffTime / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24));
+
+      if (diffDays <= 7 && diffDays > 0) {
+        hasNotification = true;
+        if (diffDays === 1) {
+          toast("账户将于明天过期，请及时续费", {
+            icon: "⚠️",
+            duration: 6000,
+            style: { background: "#f59e0b", color: "#fff" },
+          });
+        } else {
+          toast(`账户将于${diffDays}天后过期，请及时续费`, {
+            icon: "⚠️",
+            duration: 6000,
+            style: { background: "#f59e0b", color: "#fff" },
+          });
+        }
+      } else if (diffDays <= 0) {
+        hasNotification = true;
+        toast("账户已过期，请立即续费", {
+          icon: "⚠️",
+          duration: 8000,
+          style: { background: "#ef4444", color: "#fff" },
+        });
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  tunnels.forEach((tunnel) => {
+    if (!tunnel.expTime) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const expDate = new Date(tunnel.expTime);
+    const now = new Date();
+
+    if (!isNaN(expDate.getTime()) && expDate > now) {
+      const diffTime = expDate.getTime() - now.getTime();
+      const diffDays = Math.ceil(diffTime / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24));
+
+      if (diffDays <= 7 && diffDays > 0) {
+        hasNotification = true;
+        if (diffDays === 1) {
+          toast(`隧道"${tunnel.tunnelName}"将于明天过期`, {
+            icon: "⚠️",
+            duration: 5000,
+            style: { background: "#f59e0b", color: "#fff" },
+          });
+        } else {
+          toast(`隧道"${tunnel.tunnelName}"将于${diffDays}天后过期`, {
+            icon: "⚠️",
+            duration: 5000,
+            style: { background: "#f59e0b", color: "#fff" },
+          });
+        }
+      } else if (diffDays <= 0) {
+        hasNotification = true;
+        toast(`隧道"${tunnel.tunnelName}"已过期`, {
+          icon: "⚠️",
+          duration: 6000,
+          style: { background: "#ef4444", color: "#fff" },
+        });
+      }
+    }
+  });
+
+  if (hasNotification) {
+    localStorage.setItem("lastNotified", notificationKey);
+  }
+};
+
+const normalizeForwards = (items: ForwardApiItem[]) => {
+  return (items || []).map((item) => ({
+    ...item,
+    name: item.name || "",
+    tunnelId: item.tunnelId ?? 0,
+    tunnelName: item.tunnelName || "",
+    inIp: item.inIp || "",
+    inPort: item.inPort || 0,
+    remoteAddr: item.remoteAddr || "",
+    inFlow: item.inFlow || 0,
+    outFlow: item.outFlow || 0,
+  }));
+};
+
+const normalizeTunnelPermissions = (items: DashboardUserTunnel[]) => {
+  return (items || []).map((item) => ({
+    ...item,
+    inFlow: item.inFlow ?? 0,
+    outFlow: item.outFlow ?? 0,
+  }));
+};
+
+export const useDashboardData = (): DashboardDataState => {
+  const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true);
+  const [userInfo, setUserInfo] = useState<DashboardUserInfo>(
+    {} as DashboardUserInfo,
+  );
+  const [userTunnels, setUserTunnels] = useState<DashboardUserTunnel[]>([]);
+  const [forwardList, setForwardList] = useState<DashboardForward[]>([]);
+  const [statisticsFlows, setStatisticsFlows] = useState<DashboardStatisticsFlow[]>([]);
+  const [isAdmin, setIsAdmin] = useState(false);
+  const [announcement, setAnnouncement] = useState<AnnouncementData | null>(null);
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const loadAnnouncement = async () => {
+      try {
+        const res = await getAnnouncement();
+
+        if (res.code === 0 && res.data && res.data.enabled === 1) {
+          setAnnouncement(res.data);
+        }
+      } catch (error) {
+        console.error("Failed to load announcement:", error);
+      }
+    };
+
+    const loadPackageData = async () => {
+      setLoading(true);
+      try {
+        const res = await getUserPackageInfo();
+
+        if (res.code === 0) {
+          const data = res.data;
+          const normalizedTunnelPermissions = normalizeTunnelPermissions(
+            data.tunnelPermissions || [],
+          );
+          const normalizedForwards = normalizeForwards(data.forwards || []);
+
+          setUserInfo(data.userInfo || ({} as DashboardUserInfo));
+          setUserTunnels(normalizedTunnelPermissions);
+          setForwardList(normalizedForwards);
+          setStatisticsFlows(data.statisticsFlows || []);
+
+          checkExpirationNotifications(data.userInfo, normalizedTunnelPermissions);
+        } else {
+          toast.error(res.msg || "获取套餐信息失败");
+        }
+      } catch {
+        toast.error("获取套餐信息失败");
+      } finally {
+        setLoading(false);
+      }
+    };
+
+    setLoading(true);
+    setUserInfo({} as DashboardUserInfo);
+    setUserTunnels([]);
+    setForwardList([]);
+    setStatisticsFlows([]);
+    setIsAdmin(getAdminFlag());
+
+    loadPackageData();
+    loadAnnouncement();
+    localStorage.setItem("e", "/dashboard");
+  }, []);
+
+  return {
+    loading,
+    userInfo,
+    userTunnels,
+    forwardList,
+    statisticsFlows,
+    isAdmin,
+    announcement,
+  };
+};
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/forward.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/pages/forward.tsx
index 4f3f846..12aa1e9 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/src/pages/forward.tsx
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/forward.tsx
@@ -1,22 +1,22 @@
 import { useState, useEffect, useMemo } from "react";
-import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader } from "@heroui/card";
-import { Button } from "@heroui/button";
-import { Input } from "@heroui/input";
-import { Textarea } from "@heroui/input";
-import { Select, SelectItem } from "@heroui/select";
+import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/card";
+import { Button } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/button";
+import { Input } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/input";
+import { Textarea } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/input";
+import { Select, SelectItem } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/select";
 import {
   Modal,
   ModalContent,
   ModalHeader,
   ModalBody,
   ModalFooter,
-} from "@heroui/modal";
-import { Chip } from "@heroui/chip";
-import { Spinner } from "@heroui/spinner";
-import { Switch } from "@heroui/switch";
-import { Alert } from "@heroui/alert";
-import { Accordion, AccordionItem } from "@heroui/accordion";
-import { Checkbox } from "@heroui/checkbox";
+} from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/modal";
+import { Chip } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/chip";
+import { Spinner } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/spinner";
+import { Switch } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/switch";
+import { Alert } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/alert";
+import { Accordion, AccordionItem } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/accordion";
+import { Checkbox } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/checkbox";
 import toast from "react-hot-toast";
 import {
   DndContext,
@@ -48,12 +48,29 @@ import {
   resumeForwardService,
   diagnoseForward,
   updateForwardOrder,
-  batchDeleteForwards,
-  batchPauseForwards,
-  batchResumeForwards,
-  batchRedeployForwards,
-  batchChangeTunnel,
 } from "@/api";
+import {
+  type ForwardAddressItem,
+  formatInAddress,
+  formatRemoteAddress,
+  hasMultipleAddresses,
+  resolveForwardAddressAction,
+} from "@/pages/forward/address";
+import {
+  buildForwardDiagnosisFallbackResult,
+  getForwardDiagnosisQualityDisplay,
+  type ForwardDiagnosisResult,
+} from "@/pages/forward/diagnosis";
+import {
+  executeForwardBatchChangeTunnel,
+  executeForwardBatchDelete,
+  executeForwardBatchRedeploy,
+  executeForwardBatchToggleService,
+} from "@/pages/forward/batch-actions";
+import { buildForwardOrder, FORWARD_ORDER_KEY } from "@/pages/forward/order";
+import { PageLoadingState } from "@/components/page-state";
+import { useMobileBreakpoint } from "@/hooks/useMobileBreakpoint";
+import { saveOrder } from "@/utils/order-storage";
 import { JwtUtil } from "@/utils/jwt";
 
 interface Forward {
@@ -94,32 +111,6 @@ interface ForwardForm {
   strategy: string;
 }
 
-interface AddressItem {
-  id: number;
-  address: string;
-  copying: boolean;
-}
-
-interface DiagnosisResult {
-  forwardName: string;
-  timestamp: number;
-  results: Array<{
-    success: boolean;
-    description: string;
-    nodeName: string;
-    nodeId: string;
-    targetIp: string;
-    targetPort?: number;
-    message?: string;
-    averageTime?: number;
-    packetLoss?: number;
-    fromChainType?: number; // 1: 入口, 2: 链, 3: 出口
-    fromInx?: number;
-    toChainType?: number;
-    toInx?: number;
-  }>;
-}
-
 // 添加分组接口
 interface UserGroup {
   userId: number | null;
@@ -137,20 +128,7 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
   const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true);
   const [forwards, setForwards] = useState<Forward[]>([]);
   const [tunnels, setTunnels] = useState<Tunnel[]>([]);
-
-  // 检测是否为移动端
-  const [isMobile, setIsMobile] = useState(false);
-
-  useEffect(() => {
-    const checkMobile = () => {
-      setIsMobile(window.innerWidth < 768);
-    };
-
-    checkMobile();
-    window.addEventListener("resize", checkMobile);
-
-    return () => window.removeEventListener("resize", checkMobile);
-  }, []);
+  const isMobile = useMobileBreakpoint();
 
   // 显示模式状态 - 从localStorage读取，默认为平铺显示
   const [viewMode, setViewMode] = useState<"grouped" | "direct">(() => {
@@ -179,9 +157,9 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
   const [currentDiagnosisForward, setCurrentDiagnosisForward] =
     useState<Forward | null>(null);
   const [diagnosisResult, setDiagnosisResult] =
-    useState<DiagnosisResult | null>(null);
+    useState<ForwardDiagnosisResult | null>(null);
   const [addressModalTitle, setAddressModalTitle] = useState("");
-  const [addressList, setAddressList] = useState<AddressItem[]>([]);
+  const [addressList, setAddressList] = useState<ForwardAddressItem[]>([]);
 
   // 导出相关状态
   const [exportModalOpen, setExportModalOpen] = useState(false);
@@ -245,56 +223,16 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
 
       // 切换到直接显示模式时，初始化拖拽排序顺序
       if (newMode === "direct") {
-        // 在平铺模式下，只对当前用户的转发进行排序
         const currentUserId = JwtUtil.getUserIdFromToken();
-        let userForwards = forwards;
-
-        if (currentUserId !== null) {
-          userForwards = forwards.filter(
-            (f: Forward) => f.userId === currentUserId,
-          );
-        }
-
-        // 检查数据库中是否有排序信息
-        const hasDbOrdering = userForwards.some(
-          (f: Forward) => f.inx !== undefined && f.inx !== 0,
+        const { order, fromDatabase } = buildForwardOrder(
+          forwards,
+          currentUserId,
         );
 
-        if (hasDbOrdering) {
-          // 使用数据库中的排序信息
-          const dbOrder = userForwards
-            .sort((a: Forward, b: Forward) => (a.inx ?? 0) - (b.inx ?? 0))
-            .map((f: Forward) => f.id);
+        setForwardOrder(order);
 
-          setForwardOrder(dbOrder);
-
-          // 同步到localStorage
-          try {
-            localStorage.setItem("forward-order", JSON.stringify(dbOrder));
-          } catch {}
-        } else {
-          // 使用本地存储的顺序
-          const savedOrder = localStorage.getItem("forward-order");
-
-          if (savedOrder) {
-            try {
-              const orderIds = JSON.parse(savedOrder);
-              const validOrder = orderIds.filter((id: number) =>
-                userForwards.some((f: Forward) => f.id === id),
-              );
-
-              userForwards.forEach((forward: Forward) => {
-                if (!validOrder.includes(forward.id)) {
-                  validOrder.push(forward.id);
-                }
-              });
-              setForwardOrder(validOrder);
-            } catch {
-              setForwardOrder(userForwards.map((f: Forward) => f.id));
-            }
-          } else {
-            setForwardOrder(userForwards.map((f: Forward) => f.id));
-          }
+        if (fromDatabase) {
+          saveOrder(FORWARD_ORDER_KEY, order);
         }
       }
     } catch {}
@@ -320,58 +258,16 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
 
         // 初始化拖拽排序顺序
         if (viewMode === "direct") {
-          // 在平铺模式下，只对当前用户的转发进行排序
           const currentUserId = JwtUtil.getUserIdFromToken();
-          let userForwards = forwardsData;
-
-          if (currentUserId !== null) {
-            userForwards = forwardsData.filter(
-              (f: Forward) => f.userId === currentUserId,
-            );
-          }
-
-          // 检查数据库中是否有排序信息
-          const hasDbOrdering = userForwards.some(
-            (f: Forward) => f.inx !== undefined && f.inx !== 0,
+          const { order, fromDatabase } = buildForwardOrder(
+            forwardsData,
+            currentUserId,
           );
 
-          if (hasDbOrdering) {
-            // 使用数据库中的排序信息
-            const dbOrder = userForwards
-              .sort((a: Forward, b: Forward) => (a.inx ?? 0) - (b.inx ?? 0))
-              .map((f: Forward) => f.id);
+          setForwardOrder(order);
 
-            setForwardOrder(dbOrder);
-
-            // 同步到localStorage
-            try {
-              localStorage.setItem("forward-order", JSON.stringify(dbOrder));
-            } catch {}
-          } else {
-            // 使用本地存储的顺序
-            const savedOrder = localStorage.getItem("forward-order");
-
-            if (savedOrder) {
-              try {
-                const orderIds = JSON.parse(savedOrder);
-                // 验证保存的顺序是否仍然有效（只包含当前用户的转发）
-                const validOrder = orderIds.filter((id: number) =>
-                  userForwards.some((f: Forward) => f.id === id),
-                );
-
-                // 添加新的转发ID（如果存在）
-                userForwards.forEach((forward: Forward) => {
-                  if (!validOrder.includes(forward.id)) {
-                    validOrder.push(forward.id);
-                  }
-                });
-                setForwardOrder(validOrder);
-              } catch {
-                setForwardOrder(userForwards.map((f: Forward) => f.id));
-              }
-            } else {
-              setForwardOrder(userForwards.map((f: Forward) => f.id));
-            }
+          if (fromDatabase) {
+            saveOrder(FORWARD_ORDER_KEY, order);
           }
         }
       } else {
@@ -587,7 +483,7 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
 
       const addressCount = processedRemoteAddr.split(",").length;
 
-      let res;
+      let res: { code: number; msg: string };
 
       if (isEdit) {
         // 更新时确保包含必要字段
@@ -647,7 +543,7 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
         ),
       );
 
-      let res;
+      let res: { code: number; msg: string };
 
       if (targetState) {
         res = await resumeForwardService(forward.id);
@@ -694,63 +590,33 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
       const response = await diagnoseForward(forward.id);
 
       if (response.code === 0) {
-        setDiagnosisResult(response.data);
+        setDiagnosisResult(response.data as ForwardDiagnosisResult);
       } else {
         toast.error(response.msg || "诊断失败");
-        setDiagnosisResult({
-          forwardName: forward.name,
-          timestamp: Date.now(),
-          results: [
-            {
-              success: false,
-              description: "诊断失败",
-              nodeName: "-",
-              nodeId: "-",
-              targetIp: forward.remoteAddr.split(",")[0] || "-",
-              message: response.msg || "诊断过程中发生错误",
-            },
-          ],
-        });
+        setDiagnosisResult(
+          buildForwardDiagnosisFallbackResult({
+            forwardName: forward.name,
+            remoteAddr: forward.remoteAddr,
+            description: "诊断失败",
+            message: response.msg || "诊断过程中发生错误",
+          }),
+        );
       }
     } catch {
       toast.error("网络错误，请重试");
-      setDiagnosisResult({
-        forwardName: forward.name,
-        timestamp: Date.now(),
-        results: [
-          {
-            success: false,
-            description: "网络错误",
-            nodeName: "-",
-            nodeId: "-",
-            targetIp: forward.remoteAddr.split(",")[0] || "-",
-            message: "无法连接到服务器",
-          },
-        ],
-      });
+      setDiagnosisResult(
+        buildForwardDiagnosisFallbackResult({
+          forwardName: forward.name,
+          remoteAddr: forward.remoteAddr,
+          description: "网络错误",
+          message: "无法连接到服务器",
+        }),
+      );
     } finally {
       setDiagnosisLoading(false);
     }
   };
 
-  // 获取连接质量
-  const getQualityDisplay = (averageTime?: number, packetLoss?: number) => {
-    if (averageTime === undefined || packetLoss === undefined) return null;
-
-    if (averageTime < 30 && packetLoss === 0)
-      return { text: "🚀 优秀", color: "success" };
-    if (averageTime < 50 && packetLoss === 0)
-      return { text: "✨ 很好", color: "success" };
-    if (averageTime < 100 && packetLoss < 1)
-      return { text: "👍 良好", color: "primary" };
-    if (averageTime < 150 && packetLoss < 2)
-      return { text: "😐 一般", color: "warning" };
-    if (averageTime < 200 && packetLoss < 5)
-      return { text: "😟 较差", color: "warning" };
-
-    return { text: "😵 很差", color: "danger" };
-  };
-
   // 格式化流量
   const formatFlow = (value: number): string => {
     if (value === 0) return "0 B";
@@ -762,141 +628,26 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
     return (value / (1024 * 1024 * 1024)).toFixed(2) + " GB";
   };
 
-  // 格式化入口地址
-  const formatInAddress = (ipString: string, port: number): string => {
-    if (!ipString) return "";
-
-    const items = ipString
-      .split(",")
-      .map((item) => item.trim())
-      .filter((item) => item);
-
-    if (items.length === 0) return "";
-
-    // 检查第一项是否已经包含端口（格式：IP:端口）
-    const firstItem = items[0];
-    const hasPort = /:\d+$/.test(firstItem);
-
-    if (hasPort) {
-      // inIp 已经包含完整的 IP:Port 组合
-      if (items.length === 1) {
-        return items[0];
-      }
-
-      return `${items[0]} (+${items.length - 1}个)`;
-    }
-
-    // inIp 只包含IP，需要添加端口（兼容旧数据）
-    if (!port) return "";
-
-    if (items.length === 1) {
-      const ip = items[0];
-
-      if (ip.includes(":") && !ip.startsWith("[")) {
-        return `[${ip}]:${port}`;
-      } else {
-        return `${ip}:${port}`;
-      }
-    }
-
-    const firstIp = items[0];
-    let formattedFirstIp;
-
-    if (firstIp.includes(":") && !firstIp.startsWith("[")) {
-      formattedFirstIp = `[${firstIp}]`;
-    } else {
-      formattedFirstIp = firstIp;
-    }
-
-    return `${formattedFirstIp}:${port} (+${items.length - 1}个)`;
-  };
-
-  // 格式化远程地址
-  const formatRemoteAddress = (addressString: string): string => {
-    if (!addressString) return "";
-
-    const addresses = addressString
-      .split(",")
-      .map((addr) => addr.trim())
-      .filter((addr) => addr);
-
-    if (addresses.length === 0) return "";
-    if (addresses.length === 1) return addresses[0];
-
-    return `${addresses[0]} (+${addresses.length - 1})`;
-  };
-
-  // 检查是否有多个地址
-  const hasMultipleAddresses = (addressString: string): boolean => {
-    if (!addressString) return false;
-    const addresses = addressString
-      .split(",")
-      .map((addr) => addr.trim())
-      .filter((addr) => addr);
-
-    return addresses.length > 1;
-  };
-
   // 显示地址列表弹窗
   const showAddressModal = (
     addressString: string,
     port: number | null,
     title: string,
   ) => {
-    if (!addressString) return;
+    const action = resolveForwardAddressAction(addressString, port, title);
 
-    let addresses: string[];
-
-    if (port !== null) {
-      // 入口地址处理
-      const items = addressString
-        .split(",")
-        .map((item) => item.trim())
-        .filter((item) => item);
-
-      if (items.length <= 1) {
-        copyToClipboard(formatInAddress(addressString, port), title);
-
-        return;
-      }
-
-      // 检查是否已经包含端口
-      const hasPort = /:\d+$/.test(items[0]);
-
-      if (hasPort) {
-        // 已经包含完整的 IP:Port 组合，直接使用
-        addresses = items;
-      } else {
-        // 只包含IP，需要添加端口
-        addresses = items.map((ip) => {
-          if (ip.includes(":") && !ip.startsWith("[")) {
-            return `[${ip}]:${port}`;
-          } else {
-            return `${ip}:${port}`;
-          }
-        });
-      }
-    } else {
-      // 远程地址处理
-      addresses = addressString
-        .split(",")
-        .map((addr) => addr.trim())
-        .filter((addr) => addr);
-      if (addresses.length <= 1) {
-        copyToClipboard(addressString, title);
-
-        return;
-      }
+    if (action.type === "none") {
+      return;
     }
 
-    setAddressList(
-      addresses.map((address, index) => ({
-        id: index,
-        address,
-        copying: false,
-      })),
-    );
-    setAddressModalTitle(`${title} (${addresses.length}个)`);
+    if (action.type === "copy") {
+      copyToClipboard(action.text, action.label);
+
+      return;
+    }
+
+    setAddressList(action.items);
+    setAddressModalTitle(action.title);
     setAddressModalOpen(true);
   };
 
@@ -911,7 +662,7 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
   };
 
   // 复制地址
-  const copyAddress = async (addressItem: AddressItem) => {
+  const copyAddress = async (addressItem: ForwardAddressItem) => {
     try {
       setAddressList((prev) =>
         prev.map((item) =>
@@ -1220,10 +971,7 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
 
       setForwardOrder(newOrder);
 
-      // 保存到localStorage
-      try {
-        localStorage.setItem("forward-order", JSON.stringify(newOrder));
-      } catch {}
+      saveOrder(FORWARD_ORDER_KEY, newOrder);
 
       // 持久化到数据库
       try {
@@ -1292,27 +1040,22 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
     if (selectedIds.size === 0) return;
     setBatchLoading(true);
     try {
-      const res = await batchDeleteForwards(Array.from(selectedIds));
+      const outcome = await executeForwardBatchDelete(Array.from(selectedIds));
 
-      if (res.code === 0) {
-        const result = res.data;
+      if (outcome.toastVariant === "success") {
+        toast.success(outcome.toastMessage);
+      } else {
+        toast.error(outcome.toastMessage);
+      }
 
-        if (result.failCount === 0) {
-          toast.success(`成功删除 ${result.successCount} 项`);
-        } else {
-          toast.error(
-            `成功 ${result.successCount} 项，失败 ${result.failCount} 项`,
-          );
-        }
+      if (outcome.shouldRefresh) {
         setSelectedIds(new Set());
         setSelectMode(false);
-        setBatchDeleteModalOpen(false);
+        if (outcome.closeDeleteModal) {
+          setBatchDeleteModalOpen(false);
+        }
         loadData(false);
-      } else {
-        toast.error(res.msg || "删除失败");
       }
-    } catch (e: any) {
-      toast.error(e.message || "删除失败");
     } finally {
       setBatchLoading(false);
     }
@@ -1322,33 +1065,22 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
     if (selectedIds.size === 0) return;
     setBatchLoading(true);
     try {
-      const ids = Array.from(selectedIds);
-      const res = enable
-        ? await batchResumeForwards(ids)
-        : await batchPauseForwards(ids);
+      const outcome = await executeForwardBatchToggleService(
+        Array.from(selectedIds),
+        enable,
+      );
 
-      if (res.code === 0) {
-        const result = res.data;
+      if (outcome.toastVariant === "success") {
+        toast.success(outcome.toastMessage);
+      } else {
+        toast.error(outcome.toastMessage);
+      }
 
-        if (result.failCount === 0) {
-          toast.success(
-            enable
-              ? `成功启用 ${result.successCount} 项`
-              : `成功停用 ${result.successCount} 项`,
-          );
-        } else {
-          toast.error(
-            `成功 ${result.successCount} 项，失败 ${result.failCount} 项`,
-          );
-        }
+      if (outcome.shouldRefresh) {
         setSelectedIds(new Set());
         setSelectMode(false);
         loadData(false);
-      } else {
-        toast.error(res.msg || (enable ? "启用失败" : "停用失败"));
       }
-    } catch (e: any) {
-      toast.error(e.message || (enable ? "启用失败" : "停用失败"));
     } finally {
       setBatchLoading(false);
     }
@@ -1358,26 +1090,21 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
     if (selectedIds.size === 0) return;
     setBatchLoading(true);
     try {
-      const res = await batchRedeployForwards(Array.from(selectedIds));
+      const outcome = await executeForwardBatchRedeploy(
+        Array.from(selectedIds),
+      );
 
-      if (res.code === 0) {
-        const result = res.data;
+      if (outcome.toastVariant === "success") {
+        toast.success(outcome.toastMessage);
+      } else {
+        toast.error(outcome.toastMessage);
+      }
 
-        if (result.failCount === 0) {
-          toast.success(`成功重新下发 ${result.successCount} 项`);
-        } else {
-          toast.error(
-            `成功 ${result.successCount} 项，失败 ${result.failCount} 项`,
-          );
-        }
+      if (outcome.shouldRefresh) {
         setSelectedIds(new Set());
         setSelectMode(false);
         loadData(false);
-      } else {
-        toast.error(res.msg || "下发失败");
       }
-    } catch (e: any) {
-      toast.error(e.message || "下发失败");
     } finally {
       setBatchLoading(false);
     }
@@ -1387,31 +1114,28 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
     if (selectedIds.size === 0 || !batchTargetTunnelId) return;
     setBatchLoading(true);
     try {
-      const res = await batchChangeTunnel({
-        forwardIds: Array.from(selectedIds),
-        targetTunnelId: batchTargetTunnelId,
-      });
+      const outcome = await executeForwardBatchChangeTunnel(
+        Array.from(selectedIds),
+        batchTargetTunnelId,
+      );
 
-      if (res.code === 0) {
-        const result = res.data;
+      if (outcome.toastVariant === "success") {
+        toast.success(outcome.toastMessage);
+      } else {
+        toast.error(outcome.toastMessage);
+      }
 
-        if (result.failCount === 0) {
-          toast.success(`成功换隧道 ${result.successCount} 项`);
-        } else {
-          toast.error(
-            `成功 ${result.successCount} 项，失败 ${result.failCount} 项`,
-          );
-        }
+      if (outcome.shouldRefresh) {
         setSelectedIds(new Set());
         setSelectMode(false);
-        setBatchChangeTunnelModalOpen(false);
-        setBatchTargetTunnelId(null);
+        if (outcome.closeChangeTunnelModal) {
+          setBatchChangeTunnelModalOpen(false);
+        }
+        if (outcome.resetTargetTunnel) {
+          setBatchTargetTunnelId(null);
+        }
         loadData(false);
-      } else {
-        toast.error(res.msg || "隧道失败");
       }
-    } catch (e: any) {
-      toast.error(e.message || "隧道失败");
     } finally {
       setBatchLoading(false);
     }
@@ -1568,6 +1292,7 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
                   title={isMobile ? "长按拖拽排序" : "拖拽排序"}
                 >
                   <svg
+                    aria-hidden="true"
                     className="w-4 h-4"
                     fill="currentColor"
                     viewBox="0 0 20 20"
@@ -1621,6 +1346,7 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
                   </div>
                   {hasMultipleAddresses(forward.inIp) && (
                     <svg
+                      aria-hidden="true"
                       className="w-3 h-3 text-default-400 flex-shrink-0"
                       fill="none"
                       stroke="currentColor"
@@ -1660,6 +1386,7 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
                   </div>
                   {hasMultipleAddresses(forward.remoteAddr) && (
                     <svg
+                      aria-hidden="true"
                       className="w-3 h-3 text-default-400 flex-shrink-0"
                       fill="none"
                       stroke="currentColor"
@@ -1715,6 +1442,7 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
               size="sm"
               startContent={
                 <svg
+                  aria-hidden="true"
                   className="w-3 h-3"
                   fill="currentColor"
                   viewBox="0 0 20 20"
@@ -1733,6 +1461,7 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
               size="sm"
               startContent={
                 <svg
+                  aria-hidden="true"
                   className="w-3 h-3"
                   fill="currentColor"
                   viewBox="0 0 20 20"
@@ -1755,6 +1484,7 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
               size="sm"
               startContent={
                 <svg
+                  aria-hidden="true"
                   className="w-3 h-3"
                   fill="currentColor"
                   viewBox="0 0 20 20"
@@ -1783,14 +1513,7 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
   };
 
   if (loading) {
-    return (
-      <div className="flex items-center justify-center h-64">
-        <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
-          <Spinner size="sm" />
-          <span className="text-default-600">正在加载...</span>
-        </div>
-      </div>
-    );
+    return <PageLoadingState message="正在加载..." />;
   }
 
   const userGroups = groupForwardsByUserAndTunnel();
@@ -1804,6 +1527,9 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
           {/* 显示模式切换按钮 */}
           <Button
             isIconOnly
+            aria-label={
+              viewMode === "grouped" ? "切换到直接显示" : "切换到分类显示"
+            }
             className="text-sm"
             color="default"
             size="sm"
@@ -1812,7 +1538,12 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
             onPress={handleViewModeChange}
           >
             {viewMode === "grouped" ? (
-              <svg className="w-4 h-4" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 20 20">
+              <svg
+                aria-hidden="true"
+                className="w-4 h-4"
+                fill="currentColor"
+                viewBox="0 0 20 20"
+              >
                 <path
                   clipRule="evenodd"
                   d="M3 4a1 1 0 011-1h12a1 1 0 011 1v2a1 1 0 01-1 1H4a1 1 0 01-1-1V4zM3 10a1 1 0 011-1h12a1 1 0 011 1v2a1 1 0 01-1 1H4a1 1 0 01-1-1v-2zM3 16a1 1 0 011-1h12a1 1 0 011 1v2a1 1 0 01-1 1H4a1 1 0 01-1-1v-2z"
@@ -1820,7 +1551,12 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
                 />
               </svg>
             ) : (
-              <svg className="w-4 h-4" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 20 20">
+              <svg
+                aria-hidden="true"
+                className="w-4 h-4"
+                fill="currentColor"
+                viewBox="0 0 20 20"
+              >
                 <path d="M3 4a1 1 0 011-1h12a1 1 0 011 1v2a1 1 0 01-1 1H4a1 1 0 01-1-1V4zM3 10a1 1 0 011-1h6a1 1 0 011 1v6a1 1 0 01-1 1H4a1 1 0 01-1-1v-6zM14 9a1 1 0 00-1 1v6a1 1 0 001 1h2a1 1 0 001-1v-6a1 1 0 00-1-1h-2z" />
               </svg>
             )}
@@ -1936,6 +1672,7 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
                     <div className="flex items-center gap-3 min-w-0 flex-1">
                       <div className="w-10 h-10 bg-primary-100 dark:bg-primary-900/30 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center flex-shrink-0">
                         <svg
+                          aria-hidden="true"
                           className="w-5 h-5 text-primary"
                           fill="currentColor"
                           viewBox="0 0 20 20"
@@ -1984,6 +1721,7 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
                             <div className="flex items-center gap-3 min-w-0 flex-1">
                               <div className="w-8 h-8 bg-success-100 dark:bg-success-900/30 rounded-lg flex items-center justify-center flex-shrink-0">
                                 <svg
+                                  aria-hidden="true"
                                   className="w-4 h-4 text-success"
                                   fill="none"
                                   stroke="currentColor"
@@ -2039,6 +1777,7 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
               <div className="flex flex-col items-center gap-4">
                 <div className="w-16 h-16 bg-default-100 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center">
                   <svg
+                    aria-hidden="true"
                     className="w-8 h-8 text-default-400"
                     fill="none"
                     stroke="currentColor"
@@ -2092,6 +1831,7 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
             <div className="flex flex-col items-center gap-4">
               <div className="w-16 h-16 bg-default-100 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center">
                 <svg
+                  aria-hidden="true"
                   className="w-8 h-8 text-default-400"
                   fill="none"
                   stroke="currentColor"
@@ -2309,7 +2049,7 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
           <ModalHeader className="text-base">{addressModalTitle}</ModalHeader>
           <ModalBody className="pb-6">
             <div className="mb-4 text-right">
-              <Button size="sm" onClick={copyAllAddresses}>
+              <Button size="sm" onPress={copyAllAddresses}>
                 复制
               </Button>
             </div>
@@ -2327,7 +2067,7 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
                     isLoading={item.copying}
                     size="sm"
                     variant="light"
-                    onClick={() => copyAddress(item)}
+                    onPress={() => copyAddress(item)}
                   >
                     复制
                   </Button>
@@ -2401,6 +2141,7 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
                     size="sm"
                     startContent={
                       <svg
+                        aria-hidden="true"
                         className="w-4 h-4"
                         fill="currentColor"
                         viewBox="0 0 20 20"
@@ -2421,6 +2162,7 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
                     size="sm"
                     startContent={
                       <svg
+                        aria-hidden="true"
                         className="w-4 h-4"
                         fill="currentColor"
                         viewBox="0 0 20 20"
@@ -2446,6 +2188,7 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
                     size="sm"
                     startContent={
                       <svg
+                        aria-hidden="true"
                         className="w-4 h-4"
                         fill="currentColor"
                         viewBox="0 0 20 20"
@@ -2591,6 +2334,7 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
                         <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                           {result.success ? (
                             <svg
+                              aria-hidden="true"
                               className="w-3 h-3 text-success-600 flex-shrink-0"
                               fill="currentColor"
                               viewBox="0 0 20 20"
@@ -2603,6 +2347,7 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
                             </svg>
                           ) : (
                             <svg
+                              aria-hidden="true"
                               className="w-3 h-3 text-danger-600 flex-shrink-0"
                               fill="currentColor"
                               viewBox="0 0 20 20"
@@ -2811,10 +2556,11 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
                                 </thead>
                                 <tbody className="divide-y divide-divider bg-white dark:bg-gray-800">
                                   {results.map((result, index) => {
-                                    const quality = getQualityDisplay(
-                                      result.averageTime,
-                                      result.packetLoss,
-                                    );
+                                    const quality =
+                                      getForwardDiagnosisQualityDisplay(
+                                        result.averageTime,
+                                        result.packetLoss,
+                                      );
 
                                     return (
                                       <tr
@@ -2984,10 +2730,11 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
                                 </h3>
                               </div>
                               {results.map((result, index) => {
-                                const quality = getQualityDisplay(
-                                  result.averageTime,
-                                  result.packetLoss,
-                                );
+                                const quality =
+                                  getForwardDiagnosisQualityDisplay(
+                                    result.averageTime,
+                                    result.packetLoss,
+                                  );
 
                                 return (
                                   <div
@@ -3140,6 +2887,7 @@ export default function ForwardPage() {
                   <div className="text-center py-16">
                     <div className="w-16 h-16 bg-default-100 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center mx-auto mb-4">
                       <svg
+                        aria-hidden="true"
                         className="w-8 h-8 text-default-400"
                         fill="none"
                         stroke="currentColor"
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/forward/address.ts b/vite-frontend/src/pages/forward/address.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b557824
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/forward/address.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+export interface ForwardAddressItem {
+  id: number;
+  address: string;
+  copying: boolean;
+}
+
+export type ForwardAddressAction =
+  | { type: "none" }
+  | { type: "copy"; text: string; label: string }
+  | { type: "modal"; title: string; items: ForwardAddressItem[] };
+
+const splitAddressEntries = (value: string): string[] => {
+  return value
+    .split(",")
+    .map((item) => item.trim())
+    .filter((item) => item);
+};
+
+const formatAddressWithPort = (ip: string, port: number): string => {
+  if (ip.includes(":") && !ip.startsWith("[")) {
+    return `[${ip}]:${port}`;
+  }
+
+  return `${ip}:${port}`;
+};
+
+export const formatInAddress = (ipString: string, port: number): string => {
+  if (!ipString) {
+    return "";
+  }
+
+  const items = splitAddressEntries(ipString);
+
+  if (items.length === 0) {
+    return "";
+  }
+
+  const hasPort = /:\d+$/.test(items[0]);
+
+  if (hasPort) {
+    if (items.length === 1) {
+      return items[0];
+    }
+
+    return `${items[0]} (+${items.length - 1}个)`;
+  }
+
+  if (!port) {
+    return "";
+  }
+
+  if (items.length === 1) {
+    return formatAddressWithPort(items[0], port);
+  }
+
+  return `${formatAddressWithPort(items[0], port)} (+${items.length - 1}个)`;
+};
+
+export const formatRemoteAddress = (addressString: string): string => {
+  if (!addressString) {
+    return "";
+  }
+
+  const addresses = splitAddressEntries(addressString);
+
+  if (addresses.length === 0) {
+    return "";
+  }
+
+  if (addresses.length === 1) {
+    return addresses[0];
+  }
+
+  return `${addresses[0]} (+${addresses.length - 1})`;
+};
+
+export const hasMultipleAddresses = (addressString: string): boolean => {
+  if (!addressString) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  return splitAddressEntries(addressString).length > 1;
+};
+
+export const resolveForwardAddressAction = (
+  addressString: string,
+  port: number | null,
+  title: string,
+): ForwardAddressAction => {
+  if (!addressString) {
+    return { type: "none" };
+  }
+
+  let addresses: string[];
+
+  if (port !== null) {
+    const items = splitAddressEntries(addressString);
+
+    if (items.length <= 1) {
+      return {
+        type: "copy",
+        text: formatInAddress(addressString, port),
+        label: title,
+      };
+    }
+
+    const hasPort = /:\d+$/.test(items[0]);
+
+    addresses = hasPort
+      ? items
+      : items.map((ip) => formatAddressWithPort(ip, port));
+  } else {
+    addresses = splitAddressEntries(addressString);
+
+    if (addresses.length <= 1) {
+      return {
+        type: "copy",
+        text: addressString,
+        label: title,
+      };
+    }
+  }
+
+  return {
+    type: "modal",
+    title: `${title} (${addresses.length}个)`,
+    items: addresses.map((address, index) => ({
+      id: index,
+      address,
+      copying: false,
+    })),
+  };
+};
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/forward/batch-actions.ts b/vite-frontend/src/pages/forward/batch-actions.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..66af192
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/forward/batch-actions.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+import type { BatchOperationResult } from "@/api/types";
+
+import {
+  batchChangeTunnel,
+  batchDeleteForwards,
+  batchPauseForwards,
+  batchRedeployForwards,
+  batchResumeForwards,
+} from "@/api";
+import { extractApiErrorMessage } from "@/api/error-message";
+
+export interface ForwardBatchActionOutcome {
+  toastVariant: "success" | "error";
+  toastMessage: string;
+  shouldRefresh: boolean;
+  closeDeleteModal?: boolean;
+  closeChangeTunnelModal?: boolean;
+  resetTargetTunnel?: boolean;
+}
+
+const normalizeBatchResult = (value: unknown): BatchOperationResult => {
+  const raw = (value ?? {}) as Partial<BatchOperationResult>;
+
+  return {
+    successCount: Number(raw.successCount ?? 0),
+    failCount: Number(raw.failCount ?? 0),
+  };
+};
+
+const buildBatchToast = (
+  result: BatchOperationResult,
+  successText: string,
+): Pick<ForwardBatchActionOutcome, "toastVariant" | "toastMessage"> => {
+  if (result.failCount === 0) {
+    return {
+      toastVariant: "success",
+      toastMessage: successText,
+    };
+  }
+
+  return {
+    toastVariant: "error",
+    toastMessage: `成功 ${result.successCount} 项，失败 ${result.failCount} 项`,
+  };
+};
+
+export const executeForwardBatchDelete = async (
+  ids: number[],
+): Promise<ForwardBatchActionOutcome> => {
+  try {
+    const response = await batchDeleteForwards(ids);
+
+    if (response.code !== 0) {
+      return {
+        toastVariant: "error",
+        toastMessage: response.msg || "删除失败",
+        shouldRefresh: false,
+      };
+    }
+
+    const summary = normalizeBatchResult(response.data);
+
+    return {
+      ...buildBatchToast(summary, `成功删除 ${summary.successCount} 项`),
+      shouldRefresh: true,
+      closeDeleteModal: true,
+    };
+  } catch (error) {
+    return {
+      toastVariant: "error",
+      toastMessage: extractApiErrorMessage(error, "删除失败"),
+      shouldRefresh: false,
+    };
+  }
+};
+
+export const executeForwardBatchToggleService = async (
+  ids: number[],
+  enable: boolean,
+): Promise<ForwardBatchActionOutcome> => {
+  const fallback = enable ? "启用失败" : "停用失败";
+
+  try {
+    const response = enable
+      ? await batchResumeForwards(ids)
+      : await batchPauseForwards(ids);
+
+    if (response.code !== 0) {
+      return {
+        toastVariant: "error",
+        toastMessage: response.msg || fallback,
+        shouldRefresh: false,
+      };
+    }
+
+    const summary = normalizeBatchResult(response.data);
+
+    return {
+      ...buildBatchToast(
+        summary,
+        enable
+          ? `成功启用 ${summary.successCount} 项`
+          : `成功停用 ${summary.successCount} 项`,
+      ),
+      shouldRefresh: true,
+    };
+  } catch (error) {
+    return {
+      toastVariant: "error",
+      toastMessage: extractApiErrorMessage(error, fallback),
+      shouldRefresh: false,
+    };
+  }
+};
+
+export const executeForwardBatchRedeploy = async (
+  ids: number[],
+): Promise<ForwardBatchActionOutcome> => {
+  try {
+    const response = await batchRedeployForwards(ids);
+
+    if (response.code !== 0) {
+      return {
+        toastVariant: "error",
+        toastMessage: response.msg || "下发失败",
+        shouldRefresh: false,
+      };
+    }
+
+    const summary = normalizeBatchResult(response.data);
+
+    return {
+      ...buildBatchToast(summary, `成功重新下发 ${summary.successCount} 项`),
+      shouldRefresh: true,
+    };
+  } catch (error) {
+    return {
+      toastVariant: "error",
+      toastMessage: extractApiErrorMessage(error, "下发失败"),
+      shouldRefresh: false,
+    };
+  }
+};
+
+export const executeForwardBatchChangeTunnel = async (
+  ids: number[],
+  targetTunnelId: number,
+): Promise<ForwardBatchActionOutcome> => {
+  try {
+    const response = await batchChangeTunnel({
+      forwardIds: ids,
+      targetTunnelId,
+    });
+
+    if (response.code !== 0) {
+      return {
+        toastVariant: "error",
+        toastMessage: response.msg || "隧道失败",
+        shouldRefresh: false,
+      };
+    }
+
+    const summary = normalizeBatchResult(response.data);
+
+    return {
+      ...buildBatchToast(summary, `成功换隧道 ${summary.successCount} 项`),
+      shouldRefresh: true,
+      closeChangeTunnelModal: true,
+      resetTargetTunnel: true,
+    };
+  } catch (error) {
+    return {
+      toastVariant: "error",
+      toastMessage: extractApiErrorMessage(error, "隧道失败"),
+      shouldRefresh: false,
+    };
+  }
+};
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/forward/diagnosis.ts b/vite-frontend/src/pages/forward/diagnosis.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7ebe9ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/forward/diagnosis.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+export interface ForwardDiagnosisEntry {
+  success: boolean;
+  description: string;
+  nodeName: string;
+  nodeId: string;
+  targetIp: string;
+  targetPort?: number;
+  message?: string;
+  averageTime?: number;
+  packetLoss?: number;
+  fromChainType?: number;
+  fromInx?: number;
+  toChainType?: number;
+  toInx?: number;
+}
+
+export interface ForwardDiagnosisResult {
+  forwardName: string;
+  timestamp: number;
+  results: ForwardDiagnosisEntry[];
+}
+
+export interface ForwardDiagnosisFallbackInput {
+  forwardName: string;
+  remoteAddr: string;
+  description: string;
+  message: string;
+}
+
+const pickPrimaryTargetIp = (remoteAddr: string): string => {
+  return remoteAddr.split(",")[0] || "-";
+};
+
+export const buildForwardDiagnosisFallbackResult = ({
+  forwardName,
+  remoteAddr,
+  description,
+  message,
+}: ForwardDiagnosisFallbackInput): ForwardDiagnosisResult => {
+  return {
+    forwardName,
+    timestamp: Date.now(),
+    results: [
+      {
+        success: false,
+        description,
+        nodeName: "-",
+        nodeId: "-",
+        targetIp: pickPrimaryTargetIp(remoteAddr),
+        message,
+      },
+    ],
+  };
+};
+
+export const getForwardDiagnosisQualityDisplay = (
+  averageTime?: number,
+  packetLoss?: number,
+): {
+  text: string;
+  color: "success" | "primary" | "warning" | "danger";
+} | null => {
+  if (averageTime === undefined || packetLoss === undefined) {
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  if (averageTime < 30 && packetLoss === 0) {
+    return { text: "🚀 优秀", color: "success" };
+  }
+
+  if (averageTime < 50 && packetLoss === 0) {
+    return { text: "✨ 很好", color: "success" };
+  }
+
+  if (averageTime < 100 && packetLoss < 1) {
+    return { text: "👍 良好", color: "primary" };
+  }
+
+  if (averageTime < 150 && packetLoss < 2) {
+    return { text: "😐 一般", color: "warning" };
+  }
+
+  if (averageTime < 200 && packetLoss < 5) {
+    return { text: "😟 较差", color: "warning" };
+  }
+
+  return { text: "😵 很差", color: "danger" };
+};
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/forward/order.ts b/vite-frontend/src/pages/forward/order.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..624460b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/forward/order.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+import { loadStoredOrder } from "@/utils/order-storage";
+
+export interface ForwardOrderItem {
+  id: number;
+  userId?: number;
+  inx?: number;
+}
+
+export const FORWARD_ORDER_KEY = "forward-order";
+
+export const getUserScopedForwards = <T extends ForwardOrderItem>(
+  forwards: T[],
+  currentUserId: number | null,
+): T[] => {
+  if (currentUserId === null) {
+    return forwards;
+  }
+
+  return forwards.filter((item) => item.userId === currentUserId);
+};
+
+export const buildForwardOrder = <T extends ForwardOrderItem>(
+  forwards: T[],
+  currentUserId: number | null,
+): { order: number[]; fromDatabase: boolean } => {
+  const userForwards = getUserScopedForwards(forwards, currentUserId);
+
+  const hasDbOrdering = userForwards.some(
+    (item) => item.inx !== undefined && item.inx !== 0,
+  );
+
+  if (hasDbOrdering) {
+    const dbOrder = [...userForwards]
+      .sort((a, b) => (a.inx ?? 0) - (b.inx ?? 0))
+      .map((item) => item.id);
+
+    return { order: dbOrder, fromDatabase: true };
+  }
+
+  return {
+    order: loadStoredOrder(
+      FORWARD_ORDER_KEY,
+      userForwards.map((item) => item.id),
+    ),
+    fromDatabase: false,
+  };
+};
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/group.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/pages/group.tsx
index d30051b..f6f459e 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/src/pages/group.tsx
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/group.tsx
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import { useCallback, useEffect, useMemo, useState } from "react";
-import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader } from "@heroui/card";
-import { Button } from "@heroui/button";
-import { Input } from "@heroui/input";
+import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/card";
+import { Button } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/button";
+import { Input } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/input";
 import {
   Modal,
   ModalBody,
@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ import {
   ModalFooter,
   ModalHeader,
   useDisclosure,
-} from "@heroui/modal";
-import { Select, SelectItem } from "@heroui/select";
+} from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/modal";
+import { Select, SelectItem } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/select";
 import {
   Table,
   TableBody,
@@ -18,9 +18,9 @@ import {
   TableColumn,
   TableHeader,
   TableRow,
-} from "@heroui/table";
-import { Chip } from "@heroui/chip";
-import { Spinner } from "@heroui/spinner";
+} from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/table";
+import { Chip } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/chip";
+import { Spinner } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/spinner";
 import toast from "react-hot-toast";
 
 import {
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ import {
   updateTunnelGroup,
   updateUserGroup,
 } from "@/api";
+import { getAdminFlag } from "@/utils/session";
 
 interface TunnelItem {
   id: number;
@@ -86,22 +87,9 @@ const formatDate = (timestamp?: number): string => {
   return new Date(timestamp).toLocaleString();
 };
 
-const isAdminUser = () => {
-  let adminFlag = localStorage.getItem("admin") === "true";
-
-  if (localStorage.getItem("admin") === null) {
-    const roleId = parseInt(localStorage.getItem("role_id") || "1", 10);
-
-    adminFlag = roleId === 0;
-    localStorage.setItem("admin", adminFlag.toString());
-  }
-
-  return adminFlag;
-};
-
 export default function GroupPage() {
   const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true);
-  const [isAdmin] = useState(isAdminUser());
+  const [isAdmin] = useState(getAdminFlag());
 
   const [tunnelGroups, setTunnelGroups] = useState<TunnelGroup[]>([]);
   const [userGroups, setUserGroups] = useState<UserGroup[]>([]);
@@ -198,19 +186,25 @@ export default function GroupPage() {
         ]);
 
       if (tunnelGroupRes.code === 0) {
-        setTunnelGroups(tunnelGroupRes.data || []);
+        setTunnelGroups(
+          Array.isArray(tunnelGroupRes.data) ? tunnelGroupRes.data : [],
+        );
       }
       if (userGroupRes.code === 0) {
-        setUserGroups(userGroupRes.data || []);
+        setUserGroups(
+          Array.isArray(userGroupRes.data) ? userGroupRes.data : [],
+        );
       }
       if (permissionRes.code === 0) {
-        setPermissions(permissionRes.data || []);
+        setPermissions(
+          Array.isArray(permissionRes.data) ? permissionRes.data : [],
+        );
       }
       if (tunnelRes.code === 0) {
-        setTunnels(tunnelRes.data || []);
+        setTunnels(Array.isArray(tunnelRes.data) ? tunnelRes.data : []);
       }
       if (userRes.code === 0) {
-        setUsers(userRes.data || []);
+        setUsers(Array.isArray(userRes.data) ? userRes.data : []);
       }
 
       if (
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/index.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/pages/index.tsx
index f7f02f5..6c1030e 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/src/pages/index.tsx
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/index.tsx
@@ -1,16 +1,17 @@
-import { Button } from "@heroui/button";
-import { Input } from "@heroui/input";
-import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader } from "@heroui/card";
-import { useState, useEffect } from "react";
+import { Button } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/button";
+import { Input } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/input";
+import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/card";
+import { useState } from "react";
 import { useNavigate } from "react-router-dom";
 import toast from "react-hot-toast";
 import { Turnstile } from "@marsidev/react-turnstile";
 
-import { isWebViewFunc } from "@/utils/panel";
 import { siteConfig } from "@/config/site";
 import { title } from "@/components/primitives";
 import DefaultLayout from "@/layouts/default";
 import { login, LoginData, checkCaptcha, getConfigByName } from "@/api";
+import { writeLoginSession } from "@/utils/session";
+import { useWebViewMode } from "@/hooks/useWebViewMode";
 
 interface LoginForm {
   username: string;
@@ -29,12 +30,7 @@ export default function IndexPage() {
   const [showCaptcha, setShowCaptcha] = useState(false);
   const [siteKey, setSiteKey] = useState("");
   const navigate = useNavigate();
-  const [isWebView, setIsWebView] = useState(false);
-
-  // 检测是否在WebView中运行
-  useEffect(() => {
-    setIsWebView(isWebViewFunc());
-  }, []);
+  const isWebView = useWebViewMode();
 
   // 验证表单
   const validateForm = (): boolean => {
@@ -91,10 +87,7 @@ export default function IndexPage() {
 
       // 检查是否需要强制修改密码
       if (response.data.requirePasswordChange) {
-        localStorage.setItem("token", response.data.token);
-        localStorage.setItem("role_id", response.data.role_id.toString());
-        localStorage.setItem("name", response.data.name);
-        localStorage.setItem("admin", (response.data.role_id === 0).toString());
+        writeLoginSession(response.data);
         toast.success("检测到默认密码，即将跳转到修改密码页面");
         navigate("/change-password");
 
@@ -102,10 +95,7 @@ export default function IndexPage() {
       }
 
       // 保存登录信息
-      localStorage.setItem("token", response.data.token);
-      localStorage.setItem("role_id", response.data.role_id.toString());
-      localStorage.setItem("name", response.data.name);
-      localStorage.setItem("admin", (response.data.role_id === 0).toString());
+      writeLoginSession(response.data);
 
       // 登录成功
       toast.success("登录成功");
@@ -206,7 +196,7 @@ export default function IndexPage() {
                   disabled={loading}
                   isLoading={loading}
                   size="lg"
-                  onClick={handleLogin}
+                  onPress={handleLogin}
                 >
                   {loading ? (showCaptcha ? "验证中..." : "登录中...") : "登录"}
                 </Button>
@@ -238,10 +228,9 @@ export default function IndexPage() {
         {showCaptcha && siteKey && (
           <div className="fixed inset-0 z-50 flex items-center justify-center">
             {/* 背景遮罩层 - 模糊效果，暗黑模式下更深 */}
-            <div
+            <button
               className="absolute inset-0 bg-black/60 dark:bg-black/80 backdrop-blur-sm captcha-backdrop-enter"
-              role="button"
-              tabIndex={0}
+              type="button"
               onClick={() => {
                 setShowCaptcha(false);
                 setLoading(false);
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/limit.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/pages/limit.tsx
index 3766d56..09b4fda 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/src/pages/limit.tsx
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/limit.tsx
@@ -1,17 +1,16 @@
 import { useState, useEffect } from "react";
-import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader } from "@heroui/card";
-import { Button } from "@heroui/button";
-import { Input } from "@heroui/input";
-import { Select, SelectItem } from "@heroui/select";
+import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/card";
+import { Button } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/button";
+import { Input } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/input";
+import { Select, SelectItem } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/select";
 import {
   Modal,
   ModalContent,
   ModalHeader,
   ModalBody,
   ModalFooter,
-} from "@heroui/modal";
-import { Chip } from "@heroui/chip";
-import { Spinner } from "@heroui/spinner";
+} from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/modal";
+import { Chip } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/chip";
 import toast from "react-hot-toast";
 
 import {
@@ -21,6 +20,7 @@ import {
   deleteSpeedLimit,
   getTunnelList,
 } from "@/api";
+import { PageLoadingState } from "@/components/page-state";
 
 interface SpeedLimitRule {
   id: number;
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ export default function LimitPage() {
 
     setSubmitLoading(true);
     try {
-      let res;
+      let res: { code: number; msg: string };
 
       if (isEdit) {
         res = await updateSpeedLimit(form);
@@ -215,14 +215,7 @@ export default function LimitPage() {
   };
 
   if (loading) {
-    return (
-      <div className="flex items-center justify-center h-64">
-        <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
-          <Spinner size="sm" />
-          <span className="text-default-600">正在加载...</span>
-        </div>
-      </div>
-    );
+    return <PageLoadingState message="正在加载..." />;
   }
 
   return (
@@ -293,6 +286,7 @@ export default function LimitPage() {
                     size="sm"
                     startContent={
                       <svg
+                        aria-hidden="true"
                         className="w-4 h-4"
                         fill="currentColor"
                         viewBox="0 0 20 20"
@@ -311,6 +305,7 @@ export default function LimitPage() {
                     size="sm"
                     startContent={
                       <svg
+                        aria-hidden="true"
                         className="w-4 h-4"
                         fill="currentColor"
                         viewBox="0 0 20 20"
@@ -344,6 +339,7 @@ export default function LimitPage() {
             <div className="flex flex-col items-center gap-4">
               <div className="w-16 h-16 bg-default-100 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center">
                 <svg
+                  aria-hidden="true"
                   className="w-8 h-8 text-default-400"
                   fill="none"
                   stroke="currentColor"
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/node.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/pages/node.tsx
index fe28bda..3f56968 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/src/pages/node.tsx
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/node.tsx
@@ -1,25 +1,24 @@
-import { useState, useEffect, useMemo, useRef } from "react";
-import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader } from "@heroui/card";
-import { Button } from "@heroui/button";
-import { Input } from "@heroui/input";
-import { Textarea } from "@heroui/input";
+import { useState, useEffect, useMemo, useCallback } from "react";
+import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/card";
+import { Button } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/button";
+import { Input } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/input";
+import { Textarea } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/input";
 import {
   Modal,
   ModalContent,
   ModalHeader,
   ModalBody,
   ModalFooter,
-} from "@heroui/modal";
-import { Chip } from "@heroui/chip";
-import { Switch } from "@heroui/switch";
-import { Spinner } from "@heroui/spinner";
-import { Alert } from "@heroui/alert";
-import { Progress } from "@heroui/progress";
-import { Accordion, AccordionItem } from "@heroui/accordion";
-import { Select, SelectItem } from "@heroui/select";
-import { Checkbox } from "@heroui/checkbox";
+} from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/modal";
+import { Chip } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/chip";
+import { Switch } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/switch";
+import { Spinner } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/spinner";
+import { Alert } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/alert";
+import { Progress } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/progress";
+import { Accordion, AccordionItem } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/accordion";
+import { Select, SelectItem } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/select";
+import { Checkbox } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/checkbox";
 import toast from "react-hot-toast";
-import axios from "axios";
 import {
   DndContext,
   KeyboardSensor,
@@ -51,6 +50,16 @@ import {
   getNodeReleases,
   rollbackNode,
 } from "@/api";
+import { PageEmptyState, PageLoadingState } from "@/components/page-state";
+import {
+  getConnectionStatusMeta,
+  getRemoteSyncErrorMessage,
+} from "@/pages/node/display";
+import { tryCopyInstallCommand } from "@/pages/node/install-command";
+import { buildNodeSystemInfo } from "@/pages/node/system-info";
+import { useNodeOfflineTimers } from "@/pages/node/use-node-offline-timers";
+import { useNodeRealtime } from "@/pages/node/use-node-realtime";
+import { loadStoredOrder, saveOrder } from "@/utils/order-storage";
 
 interface Node {
   id: number;
@@ -140,8 +149,6 @@ export default function NodePage() {
   const [nodeList, setNodeList] = useState<Node[]>([]);
   const [nodeOrder, setNodeOrder] = useState<number[]>([]);
   const [loading, setLoading] = useState(false);
-  const [wsConnected, setWsConnected] = useState(false);
-  const [wsConnecting, setWsConnecting] = useState(false);
   const [dialogVisible, setDialogVisible] = useState(false);
   const [dialogTitle, setDialogTitle] = useState("");
   const [isEdit, setIsEdit] = useState(false);
@@ -200,53 +207,26 @@ export default function NodePage() {
     Record<number, { stage: string; percent: number; message: string }>
   >({});
 
-  const websocketRef = useRef<WebSocket | null>(null);
-  const reconnectTimerRef = useRef<NodeJS.Timeout | null>(null);
-  const reconnectAttemptsRef = useRef(0);
-  const maxReconnectAttempts = 5;
-  const offlineTimersRef = useRef<Map<number, ReturnType<typeof setTimeout>>>(
-    new Map(),
-  );
-  const offlineDelayMs = 3000;
+  const handleNodeOffline = useCallback((nodeId: number) => {
+    setNodeList((prev) =>
+      prev.map((node) => {
+        if (node.id !== nodeId) return node;
+        if (node.connectionStatus === "offline" && node.systemInfo === null) {
+          return node;
+        }
 
-  const clearOfflineTimer = (nodeId: number) => {
-    const timer = offlineTimersRef.current.get(nodeId);
-
-    if (timer) {
-      clearTimeout(timer);
-      offlineTimersRef.current.delete(nodeId);
-    }
-  };
-
-  const scheduleNodeOffline = (nodeId: number) => {
-    if (offlineTimersRef.current.has(nodeId)) return;
-    const timer = setTimeout(() => {
-      offlineTimersRef.current.delete(nodeId);
-      setNodeList((prev) =>
-        prev.map((node) => {
-          if (node.id !== nodeId) return node;
-          if (node.connectionStatus === "offline" && node.systemInfo === null)
-            return node;
-
-          return { ...node, connectionStatus: "offline", systemInfo: null };
-        }),
-      );
-    }, offlineDelayMs);
-
-    offlineTimersRef.current.set(nodeId, timer);
-  };
-
-  useEffect(() => {
-    loadNodes();
-    initWebSocket();
-
-    return () => {
-      closeWebSocket();
-    };
+        return { ...node, connectionStatus: "offline", systemInfo: null };
+      }),
+    );
   }, []);
 
+  const { clearOfflineTimer, scheduleNodeOffline } = useNodeOfflineTimers({
+    delayMs: 3000,
+    onNodeOffline: handleNodeOffline,
+  });
+
   // 加载节点列表
-  const loadNodes = async () => {
+  const loadNodes = useCallback(async () => {
     setLoading(true);
     try {
       const res = await getNodeList();
@@ -279,32 +259,12 @@ export default function NodePage() {
 
           setNodeOrder(dbOrder);
         } else {
-          try {
-            const stored = localStorage.getItem("node-order");
-
-            if (stored) {
-              const parsed = JSON.parse(stored);
-
-              if (Array.isArray(parsed)) {
-                const existingIds = new Set(nodesData.map((n) => n.id));
-                const validOrder = parsed
-                  .map((id: any) => Number(id))
-                  .filter((id: number) => existingIds.has(id));
-
-                if (validOrder.length > 0) {
-                  setNodeOrder(validOrder);
-                } else {
-                  setNodeOrder(nodesData.map((n) => n.id));
-                }
-              } else {
-                setNodeOrder(nodesData.map((n) => n.id));
-              }
-            } else {
-              setNodeOrder(nodesData.map((n) => n.id));
-            }
-          } catch {
-            setNodeOrder(nodesData.map((n) => n.id));
-          }
+          setNodeOrder(
+            loadStoredOrder(
+              "node-order",
+              nodesData.map((n) => n.id),
+            ),
+          );
         }
       } else {
         toast.error(res.msg || "加载节点列表失败");
@@ -314,68 +274,7 @@ export default function NodePage() {
     } finally {
       setLoading(false);
     }
-  };
-
-  // 初始化WebSocket连接
-  const initWebSocket = () => {
-    if (
-      websocketRef.current &&
-      (websocketRef.current.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN ||
-        websocketRef.current.readyState === WebSocket.CONNECTING)
-    ) {
-      return;
-    }
-
-    if (websocketRef.current) {
-      closeWebSocket();
-    }
-
-    // 构建WebSocket URL，使用axios的baseURL
-    const baseUrl =
-      axios.defaults.baseURL ||
-      (import.meta.env.VITE_API_BASE
-        ? `${import.meta.env.VITE_API_BASE}/api/v1/`
-        : "/api/v1/");
-    const wsUrl =
-      baseUrl.replace(/^http/, "ws").replace(/\/api\/v1\/$/, "") +
-      `/system-info?type=0&secret=${localStorage.getItem("token")}`;
-
-    try {
-      setWsConnecting(true);
-      websocketRef.current = new WebSocket(wsUrl);
-
-      websocketRef.current.onopen = () => {
-        reconnectAttemptsRef.current = 0;
-        setWsConnected(true);
-        setWsConnecting(false);
-      };
-
-      websocketRef.current.onmessage = (event) => {
-        try {
-          const data = JSON.parse(event.data);
-
-          handleWebSocketMessage(data);
-        } catch {
-          // 解析失败时不输出错误信息
-        }
-      };
-
-      websocketRef.current.onerror = () => {
-        // WebSocket错误时不输出错误信息
-      };
-
-      websocketRef.current.onclose = () => {
-        websocketRef.current = null;
-        setWsConnected(false);
-        setWsConnecting(false);
-        attemptReconnect();
-      };
-    } catch {
-      setWsConnected(false);
-      setWsConnecting(false);
-      attemptReconnect();
-    }
-  };
+  }, []);
 
   // 处理WebSocket消息
   const handleWebSocketMessage = (data: any) => {
@@ -404,61 +303,20 @@ export default function NodePage() {
       setNodeList((prev) =>
         prev.map((node) => {
           if (node.id === nodeId) {
-            try {
-              let systemInfo;
+            const systemInfo = buildNodeSystemInfo(
+              messageData,
+              node.systemInfo,
+            );
 
-              if (typeof messageData === "string") {
-                systemInfo = JSON.parse(messageData);
-              } else {
-                systemInfo = messageData;
-              }
-
-              const currentUpload = parseInt(systemInfo.bytes_transmitted) || 0;
-              const currentDownload = parseInt(systemInfo.bytes_received) || 0;
-              const currentUptime = parseInt(systemInfo.uptime) || 0;
-
-              let uploadSpeed = 0;
-              let downloadSpeed = 0;
-
-              if (node.systemInfo && node.systemInfo.uptime) {
-                const timeDiff = currentUptime - node.systemInfo.uptime;
-
-                if (timeDiff > 0 && timeDiff <= 10) {
-                  const lastUpload = node.systemInfo.uploadTraffic || 0;
-                  const lastDownload = node.systemInfo.downloadTraffic || 0;
-
-                  const uploadDiff = currentUpload - lastUpload;
-                  const downloadDiff = currentDownload - lastDownload;
-
-                  const uploadReset = currentUpload < lastUpload;
-                  const downloadReset = currentDownload < lastDownload;
-
-                  if (!uploadReset && uploadDiff >= 0) {
-                    uploadSpeed = uploadDiff / timeDiff;
-                  }
-
-                  if (!downloadReset && downloadDiff >= 0) {
-                    downloadSpeed = downloadDiff / timeDiff;
-                  }
-                }
-              }
-
-              return {
-                ...node,
-                connectionStatus: "online",
-                systemInfo: {
-                  cpuUsage: parseFloat(systemInfo.cpu_usage) || 0,
-                  memoryUsage: parseFloat(systemInfo.memory_usage) || 0,
-                  uploadTraffic: currentUpload,
-                  downloadTraffic: currentDownload,
-                  uploadSpeed: uploadSpeed,
-                  downloadSpeed: downloadSpeed,
-                  uptime: currentUptime,
-                },
-              };
-            } catch {
+            if (!systemInfo) {
               return node;
             }
+
+            return {
+              ...node,
+              connectionStatus: "online",
+              systemInfo,
+            };
           }
 
           return node;
@@ -487,49 +345,13 @@ export default function NodePage() {
     }
   };
 
-  // 尝试重新连接
-  const attemptReconnect = () => {
-    if (reconnectTimerRef.current) return;
-    if (reconnectAttemptsRef.current < maxReconnectAttempts) {
-      reconnectAttemptsRef.current++;
+  const { wsConnected, wsConnecting } = useNodeRealtime({
+    onMessage: handleWebSocketMessage,
+  });
 
-      reconnectTimerRef.current = setTimeout(() => {
-        reconnectTimerRef.current = null;
-        initWebSocket();
-      }, 3000 * reconnectAttemptsRef.current);
-    }
-  };
-
-  // 关闭WebSocket连接
-  const closeWebSocket = () => {
-    if (reconnectTimerRef.current) {
-      clearTimeout(reconnectTimerRef.current);
-      reconnectTimerRef.current = null;
-    }
-
-    offlineTimersRef.current.forEach((timer) => clearTimeout(timer));
-    offlineTimersRef.current.clear();
-
-    reconnectAttemptsRef.current = 0;
-    setWsConnected(false);
-    setWsConnecting(false);
-
-    if (websocketRef.current) {
-      websocketRef.current.onopen = null;
-      websocketRef.current.onmessage = null;
-      websocketRef.current.onerror = null;
-      websocketRef.current.onclose = null;
-
-      if (
-        websocketRef.current.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN ||
-        websocketRef.current.readyState === WebSocket.CONNECTING
-      ) {
-        websocketRef.current.close();
-      }
-
-      websocketRef.current = null;
-    }
-  };
+  useEffect(() => {
+    loadNodes();
+  }, [loadNodes]);
 
   // 格式化速度
   const formatSpeed = (bytesPerSecond: number): string => {
@@ -797,11 +619,11 @@ export default function NodePage() {
       const res = await getNodeInstallCommand(node.id);
 
       if (res.code === 0 && res.data) {
-        try {
-          await navigator.clipboard.writeText(res.data);
+        const copied = await tryCopyInstallCommand(res.data);
+
+        if (copied) {
           toast.success("安装命令已复制到剪贴板");
-        } catch {
-          // 复制失败，显示安装命令模态框
+        } else {
           setInstallCommand(res.data);
           setCurrentNodeName(node.name);
           setInstallCommandModal(true);
@@ -1031,10 +853,7 @@ export default function NodePage() {
 
     setNodeOrder(newOrder);
 
-    // 保存到 localStorage
-    try {
-      localStorage.setItem("node-order", JSON.stringify(newOrder));
-    } catch {}
+    saveOrder("node-order", newOrder);
 
     // 持久化到数据库
     try {
@@ -1241,42 +1060,12 @@ export default function NodePage() {
 
       {/* 节点列表 */}
       {loading ? (
-        <div className="flex items-center justify-center h-64">
-          <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
-            <Spinner size="sm" />
-            <span className="text-default-600">正在加载...</span>
-          </div>
-        </div>
+        <PageLoadingState message="正在加载..." />
       ) : nodeList.length === 0 ? (
-        <Card className="shadow-sm border border-gray-200 dark:border-gray-700">
-          <CardBody className="text-center py-16">
-            <div className="flex flex-col items-center gap-4">
-              <div className="w-16 h-16 bg-default-100 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center">
-                <svg
-                  className="w-8 h-8 text-default-400"
-                  fill="none"
-                  stroke="currentColor"
-                  viewBox="0 0 24 24"
-                >
-                  <path
-                    d="M5 12h14M5 12l4-4m-4 4l4 4"
-                    strokeLinecap="round"
-                    strokeLinejoin="round"
-                    strokeWidth={1.5}
-                  />
-                </svg>
-              </div>
-              <div>
-                <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-foreground">
-                  暂无节点配置
-                </h3>
-                <p className="text-default-500 text-sm mt-1">
-                  还没有创建任何节点配置，点击上方按钮开始创建
-                </p>
-              </div>
-            </div>
-          </CardBody>
-        </Card>
+        <PageEmptyState
+          className="h-64"
+          message="暂无节点配置，点击上方按钮开始创建"
+        />
       ) : (
         <DndContext sensors={sensors} onDragEnd={handleDragEnd}>
           <SortableContext
@@ -1315,6 +1104,7 @@ export default function NodePage() {
                                 title="拖拽排序"
                               >
                                 <svg
+                                  aria-hidden="true"
                                   className="w-4 h-4"
                                   fill="currentColor"
                                   viewBox="0 0 20 20"
@@ -1332,20 +1122,23 @@ export default function NodePage() {
                                   远程
                                 </Chip>
                               )}
-                              <Chip
-                                className="text-xs"
-                                color={
-                                  node.connectionStatus === "online"
-                                    ? "success"
-                                    : "danger"
-                                }
-                                size="sm"
-                                variant="flat"
-                              >
-                                {node.connectionStatus === "online"
-                                  ? "在线"
-                                  : "离线"}
-                              </Chip>
+                              {(() => {
+                                const connectionStatusMeta =
+                                  getConnectionStatusMeta(
+                                    node.connectionStatus,
+                                  );
+
+                                return (
+                                  <Chip
+                                    className="text-xs"
+                                    color={connectionStatusMeta.color}
+                                    size="sm"
+                                    variant="flat"
+                                  >
+                                    {connectionStatusMeta.text}
+                                  </Chip>
+                                );
+                              })()}
                             </div>
                           </div>
                         </CardHeader>
@@ -1353,13 +1146,7 @@ export default function NodePage() {
                         <CardBody className="pt-0 pb-3">
                           {isRemoteNode && node.syncError && (
                             <div className="mb-3 px-2 py-1.5 rounded-md bg-warning-50 dark:bg-warning-100/10 text-warning-700 dark:text-warning-400 text-xs">
-                              {node.syncError === "provider_share_deleted"
-                                ? "提供方已删除该分享"
-                                : node.syncError === "provider_share_disabled"
-                                  ? "提供方已禁用该分享"
-                                  : node.syncError === "provider_share_expired"
-                                    ? "提供方分享已过期"
-                                    : `远程同步失败: ${node.syncError}`}
+                              {getRemoteSyncErrorMessage(node.syncError)}
                             </div>
                           )}
                           {/* 基础信息 */}
@@ -1816,6 +1603,7 @@ export default function NodePage() {
                         <div className="px-3 py-3 rounded-lg bg-white dark:bg-default-50 border border-default-200 dark:border-default-100/30 hover:border-primary-200 transition-colors">
                           <div className="flex items-center gap-2 mb-2">
                             <svg
+                              aria-hidden="true"
                               className="w-4 h-4 text-default-500"
                               fill="none"
                               stroke="currentColor"
@@ -1856,6 +1644,7 @@ export default function NodePage() {
                         <div className="px-3 py-3 rounded-lg bg-white dark:bg-default-50 border border-default-200 dark:border-default-100/30 hover:border-primary-200 transition-colors">
                           <div className="flex items-center gap-2 mb-2">
                             <svg
+                              aria-hidden="true"
                               className="w-4 h-4 text-default-500"
                               fill="none"
                               stroke="currentColor"
@@ -1899,6 +1688,7 @@ export default function NodePage() {
                         <div className="px-3 py-3 rounded-lg bg-white dark:bg-default-50 border border-default-200 dark:border-default-100/30 hover:border-primary-200 transition-colors">
                           <div className="flex items-center gap-2 mb-2">
                             <svg
+                              aria-hidden="true"
                               className="w-4 h-4 text-default-500"
                               fill="none"
                               stroke="currentColor"
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/node/display.ts b/vite-frontend/src/pages/node/display.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e91a856
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/node/display.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+export const getConnectionStatusMeta = (
+  status: "online" | "offline",
+): { color: "success" | "danger"; text: string } => {
+  if (status === "online") {
+    return { color: "success", text: "在线" };
+  }
+
+  return { color: "danger", text: "离线" };
+};
+
+export const getRemoteSyncErrorMessage = (syncError: string): string => {
+  if (syncError === "provider_share_deleted") {
+    return "提供方已删除该分享";
+  }
+
+  if (syncError === "provider_share_disabled") {
+    return "提供方已禁用该分享";
+  }
+
+  if (syncError === "provider_share_expired") {
+    return "提供方分享已过期";
+  }
+
+  return `远程同步失败: ${syncError}`;
+};
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/node/install-command.ts b/vite-frontend/src/pages/node/install-command.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9a4e7c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/node/install-command.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+export const tryCopyInstallCommand = async (
+  command: string,
+): Promise<boolean> => {
+  try {
+    await navigator.clipboard.writeText(command);
+
+    return true;
+  } catch {
+    return false;
+  }
+};
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/node/system-info.ts b/vite-frontend/src/pages/node/system-info.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4b5005f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/node/system-info.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+export interface NodeSystemInfo {
+  cpuUsage: number;
+  memoryUsage: number;
+  uploadTraffic: number;
+  downloadTraffic: number;
+  uploadSpeed: number;
+  downloadSpeed: number;
+  uptime: number;
+}
+
+type RawSystemInfo = Record<string, string | number | undefined>;
+
+const toInteger = (value: string | number | undefined): number => {
+  return Number.parseInt(String(value ?? 0), 10) || 0;
+};
+
+const toFloat = (value: string | number | undefined): number => {
+  return Number.parseFloat(String(value ?? 0)) || 0;
+};
+
+const parseRawSystemInfo = (messageData: unknown): RawSystemInfo | null => {
+  if (typeof messageData === "string") {
+    try {
+      const parsed = JSON.parse(messageData);
+
+      if (parsed && typeof parsed === "object") {
+        return parsed as RawSystemInfo;
+      }
+
+      return null;
+    } catch {
+      return null;
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (messageData && typeof messageData === "object") {
+    return messageData as RawSystemInfo;
+  }
+
+  return null;
+};
+
+export const buildNodeSystemInfo = (
+  messageData: unknown,
+  previous: NodeSystemInfo | null | undefined,
+): NodeSystemInfo | null => {
+  const raw = parseRawSystemInfo(messageData);
+
+  if (!raw) {
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  const uploadTraffic = toInteger(raw.bytes_transmitted);
+  const downloadTraffic = toInteger(raw.bytes_received);
+  const uptime = toInteger(raw.uptime);
+
+  let uploadSpeed = 0;
+  let downloadSpeed = 0;
+
+  if (previous && previous.uptime) {
+    const timeDiff = uptime - previous.uptime;
+
+    if (timeDiff > 0 && timeDiff <= 10) {
+      const uploadDiff = uploadTraffic - previous.uploadTraffic;
+      const downloadDiff = downloadTraffic - previous.downloadTraffic;
+
+      if (uploadTraffic >= previous.uploadTraffic && uploadDiff >= 0) {
+        uploadSpeed = uploadDiff / timeDiff;
+      }
+
+      if (downloadTraffic >= previous.downloadTraffic && downloadDiff >= 0) {
+        downloadSpeed = downloadDiff / timeDiff;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  return {
+    cpuUsage: toFloat(raw.cpu_usage),
+    memoryUsage: toFloat(raw.memory_usage),
+    uploadTraffic,
+    downloadTraffic,
+    uploadSpeed,
+    downloadSpeed,
+    uptime,
+  };
+};
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/node/use-node-offline-timers.ts b/vite-frontend/src/pages/node/use-node-offline-timers.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f1aa54e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/node/use-node-offline-timers.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+import { useCallback, useEffect, useRef } from "react";
+
+interface UseNodeOfflineTimersOptions {
+  delayMs?: number;
+  onNodeOffline: (nodeId: number) => void;
+}
+
+export const useNodeOfflineTimers = ({
+  delayMs = 3000,
+  onNodeOffline,
+}: UseNodeOfflineTimersOptions) => {
+  const timersRef = useRef<Map<number, ReturnType<typeof setTimeout>>>(
+    new Map(),
+  );
+
+  const clearOfflineTimer = useCallback((nodeId: number) => {
+    const timer = timersRef.current.get(nodeId);
+
+    if (!timer) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    clearTimeout(timer);
+    timersRef.current.delete(nodeId);
+  }, []);
+
+  const clearAllOfflineTimers = useCallback(() => {
+    timersRef.current.forEach((timer) => {
+      clearTimeout(timer);
+    });
+    timersRef.current.clear();
+  }, []);
+
+  const scheduleNodeOffline = useCallback(
+    (nodeId: number) => {
+      if (timersRef.current.has(nodeId)) {
+        return;
+      }
+
+      const timer = setTimeout(() => {
+        timersRef.current.delete(nodeId);
+        onNodeOffline(nodeId);
+      }, delayMs);
+
+      timersRef.current.set(nodeId, timer);
+    },
+    [delayMs, onNodeOffline],
+  );
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    return () => {
+      clearAllOfflineTimers();
+    };
+  }, [clearAllOfflineTimers]);
+
+  return {
+    clearOfflineTimer,
+    scheduleNodeOffline,
+    clearAllOfflineTimers,
+  };
+};
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/node/use-node-realtime.ts b/vite-frontend/src/pages/node/use-node-realtime.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5ef1806
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/node/use-node-realtime.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+import { useCallback, useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
+import axios from "axios";
+
+import { getToken } from "@/utils/session";
+
+interface NodeRealtimeMessage {
+  id?: string | number;
+  type?: string;
+  data?: unknown;
+  message?: string;
+}
+
+interface UseNodeRealtimeOptions {
+  onMessage: (message: NodeRealtimeMessage) => void;
+  enabled?: boolean;
+}
+
+const getRealtimeWsUrl = (): string => {
+  const baseUrl =
+    axios.defaults.baseURL ||
+    (import.meta.env.VITE_API_BASE
+      ? `${import.meta.env.VITE_API_BASE}/api/v1/`
+      : "/api/v1/");
+
+  return (
+    baseUrl.replace(/^http/, "ws").replace(/\/api\/v1\/$/, "") +
+    `/system-info?type=0&secret=${getToken() || ""}`
+  );
+};
+
+export const useNodeRealtime = ({
+  onMessage,
+  enabled = true,
+}: UseNodeRealtimeOptions) => {
+  const [wsConnected, setWsConnected] = useState(false);
+  const [wsConnecting, setWsConnecting] = useState(false);
+
+  const websocketRef = useRef<WebSocket | null>(null);
+  const reconnectTimerRef = useRef<ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null>(null);
+  const reconnectAttemptsRef = useRef(0);
+  const onMessageRef = useRef(onMessage);
+
+  const maxReconnectAttempts = 5;
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    onMessageRef.current = onMessage;
+  }, [onMessage]);
+
+  const clearReconnectTimer = useCallback(() => {
+    if (reconnectTimerRef.current) {
+      clearTimeout(reconnectTimerRef.current);
+      reconnectTimerRef.current = null;
+    }
+  }, []);
+
+  const disconnect = useCallback(() => {
+    clearReconnectTimer();
+    reconnectAttemptsRef.current = 0;
+    setWsConnected(false);
+    setWsConnecting(false);
+
+    if (!websocketRef.current) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    websocketRef.current.onopen = null;
+    websocketRef.current.onmessage = null;
+    websocketRef.current.onerror = null;
+    websocketRef.current.onclose = null;
+
+    if (
+      websocketRef.current.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN ||
+      websocketRef.current.readyState === WebSocket.CONNECTING
+    ) {
+      websocketRef.current.close();
+    }
+
+    websocketRef.current = null;
+  }, [clearReconnectTimer]);
+
+  const connect = useCallback(() => {
+    if (!enabled) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (
+      websocketRef.current &&
+      (websocketRef.current.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN ||
+        websocketRef.current.readyState === WebSocket.CONNECTING)
+    ) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (websocketRef.current) {
+      disconnect();
+    }
+
+    try {
+      setWsConnecting(true);
+      websocketRef.current = new WebSocket(getRealtimeWsUrl());
+
+      websocketRef.current.onopen = () => {
+        reconnectAttemptsRef.current = 0;
+        setWsConnected(true);
+        setWsConnecting(false);
+      };
+
+      websocketRef.current.onmessage = (event) => {
+        try {
+          const parsed = JSON.parse(event.data);
+
+          if (parsed && typeof parsed === "object") {
+            onMessageRef.current(parsed as NodeRealtimeMessage);
+          }
+        } catch {}
+      };
+
+      websocketRef.current.onerror = () => {};
+
+      websocketRef.current.onclose = () => {
+        websocketRef.current = null;
+        setWsConnected(false);
+        setWsConnecting(false);
+
+        if (!enabled || reconnectAttemptsRef.current >= maxReconnectAttempts) {
+          return;
+        }
+
+        reconnectAttemptsRef.current += 1;
+        reconnectTimerRef.current = setTimeout(() => {
+          reconnectTimerRef.current = null;
+          connect();
+        }, 3000 * reconnectAttemptsRef.current);
+      };
+    } catch {
+      setWsConnected(false);
+      setWsConnecting(false);
+    }
+  }, [disconnect, enabled]);
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!enabled) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    connect();
+
+    return () => {
+      disconnect();
+    };
+  }, [connect, disconnect, enabled]);
+
+  return {
+    wsConnected,
+    wsConnecting,
+    reconnectRealtime: connect,
+    disconnectRealtime: disconnect,
+  };
+};
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/panel-sharing.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/pages/panel-sharing.tsx
index b216042..7361157 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/src/pages/panel-sharing.tsx
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/panel-sharing.tsx
@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
 import { useState, useEffect, useCallback } from "react";
-import { Button } from "@heroui/button";
-import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader } from "@heroui/card";
-import { Tabs, Tab } from "@heroui/tabs";
-import { Input } from "@heroui/input";
+import { Button } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/button";
+import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/card";
+import { Tabs, Tab } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/tabs";
+import { Input } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/input";
 import {
   Modal,
   ModalContent,
   ModalHeader,
   ModalBody,
   ModalFooter,
-} from "@heroui/modal";
-import { Select, SelectItem } from "@heroui/select";
+} from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/modal";
+import { Select, SelectItem } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/select";
 import { toast } from "react-hot-toast";
 
 import {
@@ -131,7 +131,9 @@ export default function PanelSharingPage() {
       const res = await getPeerShareList();
 
       if (res.code === 0) {
-        setShares(res.data || []);
+        setShares(
+          Array.isArray(res.data) ? (res.data as unknown as PeerShare[]) : [],
+        );
       } else {
         toast.error(res.msg || "加载分享列表失败");
       }
@@ -145,9 +147,9 @@ export default function PanelSharingPage() {
       const res = await getNodeList();
 
       if (res.code === 0) {
-        const localNodes: Node[] = (res.data || []).filter(
-          (node: Node) => (node?.isRemote ?? 0) !== 1,
-        );
+        const localNodes: Node[] = (
+          Array.isArray(res.data) ? (res.data as Node[]) : []
+        ).filter((node: Node) => (node?.isRemote ?? 0) !== 1);
 
         setNodes(localNodes);
         setShareForm((prev) => {
@@ -172,7 +174,11 @@ export default function PanelSharingPage() {
       const res = await getPeerRemoteUsageList();
 
       if (res.code === 0) {
-        setRemoteUsageNodes(res.data || []);
+        setRemoteUsageNodes(
+          Array.isArray(res.data)
+            ? (res.data as unknown as RemoteUsageNode[])
+            : [],
+        );
       } else {
         toast.error(res.msg || "加载远程占用端口失败");
       }
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/profile.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/pages/profile.tsx
index 01c5318..f888a50 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/src/pages/profile.tsx
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/profile.tsx
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import React, { useState, useEffect } from "react";
-import { Card, CardBody } from "@heroui/card";
-import { Button } from "@heroui/button";
+import { Card, CardBody } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/card";
+import { Button } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/button";
 import {
   Modal,
   ModalContent,
@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ import {
   ModalBody,
   ModalFooter,
   useDisclosure,
-} from "@heroui/modal";
-import { Input } from "@heroui/input";
+} from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/modal";
+import { Input } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/input";
 import { toast } from "react-hot-toast";
 import { useNavigate } from "react-router-dom";
 
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ import { isWebViewFunc } from "@/utils/panel";
 import { siteConfig } from "@/config/site";
 import { updatePassword } from "@/api";
 import { safeLogout } from "@/utils/logout";
+import { getAdminFlag, getSessionName } from "@/utils/session";
 interface PasswordForm {
   newUsername: string;
   currentPassword: string;
@@ -47,21 +48,8 @@ export default function ProfilePage() {
 
   useEffect(() => {
     // 获取用户信息
-    const name = localStorage.getItem("name") || "Admin";
-
-    // 兼容处理：如果没有admin字段，根据role_id判断（0为管理员）
-    let adminFlag = localStorage.getItem("admin") === "true";
-
-    if (localStorage.getItem("admin") === null) {
-      const roleId = parseInt(localStorage.getItem("role_id") || "1", 10);
-
-      adminFlag = roleId === 0;
-      // 补充设置admin字段，避免下次再次判断
-      localStorage.setItem("admin", adminFlag.toString());
-    }
-
-    setUsername(name);
-    setIsAdmin(adminFlag);
+    setUsername(getSessionName() || "Admin");
+    setIsAdmin(getAdminFlag());
   }, []);
 
   // 管理员菜单项
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/settings.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/pages/settings.tsx
index 185ffa1..54eb648 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/src/pages/settings.tsx
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/settings.tsx
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import { useState, useEffect } from "react";
-import { Input } from "@heroui/input";
-import { Button } from "@heroui/button";
-import { Card, CardBody } from "@heroui/card";
+import { Input } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/input";
+import { Button } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/button";
+import { Card, CardBody } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/card";
 import { useNavigate } from "react-router-dom";
 import toast from "react-hot-toast";
 
@@ -87,11 +87,13 @@ export const SettingsPage = () => {
           <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
             <Button
               isIconOnly
+              aria-label="返回上一页"
               className="text-gray-600 dark:text-gray-300"
               variant="light"
-              onClick={() => navigate(-1)}
+              onPress={() => navigate(-1)}
             >
               <svg
+                aria-hidden="true"
                 className="w-5 h-5"
                 fill="none"
                 stroke="currentColor"
@@ -136,7 +138,7 @@ export const SettingsPage = () => {
                     onChange={(e) => setNewAddress(e.target.value)}
                   />
                 </div>
-                <Button color="primary" onClick={addPanelAddress}>
+                <Button color="primary" onPress={addPanelAddress}>
                   添加
                 </Button>
               </div>
@@ -182,7 +184,7 @@ export const SettingsPage = () => {
                               color="primary"
                               size="sm"
                               variant="flat"
-                              onClick={() => setCurrentPanel(panel.name)}
+                              onPress={() => setCurrentPanel(panel.name)}
                             >
                               设为当前
                             </Button>
@@ -191,7 +193,7 @@ export const SettingsPage = () => {
                             color="danger"
                             size="sm"
                             variant="light"
-                            onClick={() => handleDeletePanelAddress(panel.name)}
+                            onPress={() => handleDeletePanelAddress(panel.name)}
                           >
                             删除
                           </Button>
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/tunnel.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/pages/tunnel.tsx
index 7ee23a0..a5f02cf 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/src/pages/tunnel.tsx
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/tunnel.tsx
@@ -1,20 +1,20 @@
 import { useState, useEffect, useMemo } from "react";
-import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader } from "@heroui/card";
-import { Button } from "@heroui/button";
-import { Input, Textarea } from "@heroui/input";
-import { Select, SelectItem } from "@heroui/select";
+import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/card";
+import { Button } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/button";
+import { Input, Textarea } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/input";
+import { Select, SelectItem } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/select";
 import {
   Modal,
   ModalContent,
   ModalHeader,
   ModalBody,
   ModalFooter,
-} from "@heroui/modal";
-import { Chip } from "@heroui/chip";
-import { Spinner } from "@heroui/spinner";
-import { Divider } from "@heroui/divider";
-import { Alert } from "@heroui/alert";
-import { Checkbox } from "@heroui/checkbox";
+} from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/modal";
+import { Chip } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/chip";
+import { Spinner } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/spinner";
+import { Divider } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/divider";
+import { Alert } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/alert";
+import { Checkbox } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/checkbox";
 import toast from "react-hot-toast";
 import {
   DndContext,
@@ -45,6 +45,20 @@ import {
   batchDeleteTunnels,
   batchRedeployTunnels,
 } from "@/api";
+import { PageLoadingState } from "@/components/page-state";
+import {
+  buildDiagnosisFallbackResult,
+  getDiagnosisQualityDisplay,
+  type DiagnosisResult,
+} from "@/pages/tunnel/diagnosis";
+import {
+  createTunnelFormDefaults,
+  getTunnelFlowDisplay,
+  getTunnelTypeDisplay,
+  validateTunnelForm,
+} from "@/pages/tunnel/form";
+import { loadStoredOrder, saveOrder } from "@/utils/order-storage";
+import { extractApiErrorMessage } from "@/api/error-message";
 
 interface ChainTunnel {
   nodeId: number;
@@ -92,27 +106,6 @@ interface TunnelForm {
   status: number;
 }
 
-interface DiagnosisResult {
-  tunnelName: string;
-  tunnelType: string;
-  timestamp: number;
-  results: Array<{
-    success: boolean;
-    description: string;
-    nodeName: string;
-    nodeId: string;
-    targetIp: string;
-    targetPort?: number;
-    message?: string;
-    averageTime?: number;
-    packetLoss?: number;
-    fromChainType?: number; // 1: 入口, 2: 链, 3: 出口
-    fromInx?: number;
-    toChainType?: number;
-    toInx?: number;
-  }>;
-}
-
 export default function TunnelPage() {
   const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true);
   const [tunnels, setTunnels] = useState<Tunnel[]>([]);
@@ -134,18 +127,7 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
     useState<DiagnosisResult | null>(null);
 
   // 表单状态
-  const [form, setForm] = useState<TunnelForm>({
-    name: "",
-    type: 1,
-    inNodeId: [],
-    outNodeId: [],
-    chainNodes: [],
-    flow: 1,
-    trafficRatio: 1.0,
-    inIp: "",
-    ipPreference: "",
-    status: 1,
-  });
+  const [form, setForm] = useState<TunnelForm>(createTunnelFormDefaults());
 
   // 表单验证错误
   const [errors, setErrors] = useState<{ [key: string]: string }>({});
@@ -189,32 +171,12 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
 
           setTunnelOrder(dbOrder);
         } else {
-          try {
-            const stored = localStorage.getItem("tunnel-order");
-
-            if (stored) {
-              const parsed = JSON.parse(stored);
-
-              if (Array.isArray(parsed)) {
-                const existingIds = new Set(tunnelsData.map((t) => t.id));
-                const validOrder = parsed
-                  .map((id: any) => Number(id))
-                  .filter((id: number) => existingIds.has(id));
-
-                if (validOrder.length > 0) {
-                  setTunnelOrder(validOrder);
-                } else {
-                  setTunnelOrder(tunnelsData.map((t) => t.id));
-                }
-              } else {
-                setTunnelOrder(tunnelsData.map((t) => t.id));
-              }
-            } else {
-              setTunnelOrder(tunnelsData.map((t) => t.id));
-            }
-          } catch {
-            setTunnelOrder(tunnelsData.map((t) => t.id));
-          }
+          setTunnelOrder(
+            loadStoredOrder(
+              "tunnel-order",
+              tunnelsData.map((t) => t.id),
+            ),
+          );
         }
       } else {
         toast.error(tunnelsRes.msg || "获取隧道列表失败");
@@ -233,59 +195,7 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
 
   // 表单验证
   const validateForm = (): boolean => {
-    const newErrors: { [key: string]: string } = {};
-
-    if (!form.name.trim()) {
-      newErrors.name = "请输入隧道名称";
-    } else if (form.name.length < 2 || form.name.length > 50) {
-      newErrors.name = "隧道名称长度应在2-50个字符之间";
-    }
-
-    if (!form.inNodeId || form.inNodeId.length === 0) {
-      newErrors.inNodeId = "请至少选择一个入口节点";
-    } else {
-      // 验证所有选择的节点都在线
-      const offlineNodes = form.inNodeId.filter((item) => {
-        const node = nodes.find((n) => n.id === item.nodeId);
-
-        return node && node.status !== 1;
-      });
-
-      if (offlineNodes.length > 0) {
-        newErrors.inNodeId = "所有入口节点必须在线";
-      }
-    }
-
-    if (form.trafficRatio <= 0 || form.trafficRatio > 100.0) {
-      newErrors.trafficRatio = "流量倍率须大于0，支持小数（如 0.5）";
-    }
-
-    // 隧道转发时的验证
-    if (form.type === 2) {
-      if (!form.outNodeId || form.outNodeId.length === 0) {
-        newErrors.outNodeId = "请至少选择一个出口节点";
-      } else {
-        // 验证所有选择的节点都在线
-        const offlineNodes = form.outNodeId.filter((item) => {
-          const node = nodes.find((n) => n.id === item.nodeId);
-
-          return node && node.status !== 1;
-        });
-
-        if (offlineNodes.length > 0) {
-          newErrors.outNodeId = "所有出口节点必须在线";
-        }
-
-        // 检查是否有重复节点
-        const inNodeIds = form.inNodeId.map((item) => item.nodeId);
-        const outNodeIds = form.outNodeId.map((item) => item.nodeId);
-        const overlap = inNodeIds.filter((id) => outNodeIds.includes(id));
-
-        if (overlap.length > 0) {
-          newErrors.outNodeId = "隧道转发模式下，入口和出口不能有相同节点";
-        }
-      }
-    }
+    const newErrors = validateTunnelForm(form, nodes);
 
     setErrors(newErrors);
 
@@ -295,18 +205,7 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
   // 新增隧道
   const handleAdd = () => {
     setIsEdit(false);
-    setForm({
-      name: "",
-      type: 1,
-      inNodeId: [],
-      outNodeId: [],
-      chainNodes: [],
-      flow: 1,
-      trafficRatio: 1.0,
-      inIp: "",
-      ipPreference: "",
-      status: 1,
-    });
+    setForm(createTunnelFormDefaults());
     setErrors({});
     setModalOpen(true);
   };
@@ -317,22 +216,22 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
 
     // 直接使用列表数据，getAllTunnels 已经包含完整的节点信息
     setForm({
-    id: tunnel.id,
-    name: tunnel.name,
-    type: tunnel.type,
-    inNodeId: tunnel.inNodeId || [],
-    outNodeId: tunnel.outNodeId || [],
-    chainNodes: tunnel.chainNodes || [],
-    flow: tunnel.flow,
-    trafficRatio: tunnel.trafficRatio,
-    inIp: tunnel.inIp
-      ? tunnel.inIp
-          .split(",")
-          .map((ip: string) => ip.trim())
-          .join("\n")
-      : "",
-    ipPreference: tunnel.ipPreference || "",
-    status: tunnel.status,
+      id: tunnel.id,
+      name: tunnel.name,
+      type: tunnel.type,
+      inNodeId: tunnel.inNodeId || [],
+      outNodeId: tunnel.outNodeId || [],
+      chainNodes: tunnel.chainNodes || [],
+      flow: tunnel.flow,
+      trafficRatio: tunnel.trafficRatio,
+      inIp: tunnel.inIp
+        ? tunnel.inIp
+            .split(",")
+            .map((ip: string) => ip.trim())
+            .join("\n")
+        : "",
+      ipPreference: tunnel.ipPreference || "",
+      status: tunnel.status,
     });
     setErrors({});
     setModalOpen(true);
@@ -518,91 +417,33 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
       const response = await diagnoseTunnel(tunnel.id);
 
       if (response.code === 0) {
-        setDiagnosisResult(response.data);
+        setDiagnosisResult(response.data as DiagnosisResult);
       } else {
         toast.error(response.msg || "诊断失败");
-        setDiagnosisResult({
-          tunnelName: tunnel.name,
-          tunnelType: tunnel.type === 1 ? "端口转发" : "隧道转发",
-          timestamp: Date.now(),
-          results: [
-            {
-              success: false,
-              description: "诊断失败",
-              nodeName: "-",
-              nodeId: "-",
-              targetIp: "-",
-              targetPort: 443,
-              message: response.msg || "诊断过程中发生错误",
-            },
-          ],
-        });
+        setDiagnosisResult(
+          buildDiagnosisFallbackResult({
+            tunnelName: tunnel.name,
+            tunnelType: tunnel.type,
+            description: "诊断失败",
+            message: response.msg || "诊断过程中发生错误",
+          }),
+        );
       }
     } catch {
       toast.error("网络错误，请重试");
-      setDiagnosisResult({
-        tunnelName: tunnel.name,
-        tunnelType: tunnel.type === 1 ? "端口转发" : "隧道转发",
-        timestamp: Date.now(),
-        results: [
-          {
-            success: false,
-            description: "网络错误",
-            nodeName: "-",
-            nodeId: "-",
-            targetIp: "-",
-            targetPort: 443,
-            message: "无法连接到服务器",
-          },
-        ],
-      });
+      setDiagnosisResult(
+        buildDiagnosisFallbackResult({
+          tunnelName: tunnel.name,
+          tunnelType: tunnel.type,
+          description: "网络错误",
+          message: "无法连接到服务器",
+        }),
+      );
     } finally {
       setDiagnosisLoading(false);
     }
   };
 
-  // 获取类型显示
-  const getTypeDisplay = (type: number) => {
-    switch (type) {
-      case 1:
-        return { text: "端口转发", color: "primary" };
-      case 2:
-        return { text: "隧道转发", color: "secondary" };
-      default:
-        return { text: "未知", color: "default" };
-    }
-  };
-
-  // 获取流量计算显示
-  const getFlowDisplay = (flow: number) => {
-    switch (flow) {
-      case 1:
-        return "单向计算";
-      case 2:
-        return "双向计算";
-      default:
-        return "未知";
-    }
-  };
-
-  // 获取连接质量
-  const getQualityDisplay = (averageTime?: number, packetLoss?: number) => {
-    if (averageTime === undefined || packetLoss === undefined) return null;
-
-    if (averageTime < 30 && packetLoss === 0)
-      return { text: "🚀 优秀", color: "success" };
-    if (averageTime < 50 && packetLoss === 0)
-      return { text: "✨ 很好", color: "success" };
-    if (averageTime < 100 && packetLoss < 1)
-      return { text: "👍 良好", color: "primary" };
-    if (averageTime < 150 && packetLoss < 2)
-      return { text: "😐 一般", color: "warning" };
-    if (averageTime < 200 && packetLoss < 5)
-      return { text: "😟 较差", color: "warning" };
-
-    return { text: "😵 很差", color: "danger" };
-  };
-
   // 处理拖拽结束
   const handleDragEnd = async (event: DragEndEvent) => {
     const { active, over } = event;
@@ -624,10 +465,7 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
 
     setTunnelOrder(newOrder);
 
-    // 保存到 localStorage
-    try {
-      localStorage.setItem("tunnel-order", JSON.stringify(newOrder));
-    } catch {}
+    saveOrder("tunnel-order", newOrder);
 
     // 持久化到数据库
     try {
@@ -701,8 +539,8 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
       } else {
         toast.error(res.msg || "删除失败");
       }
-    } catch (e: any) {
-      toast.error(e.message || "删除失败");
+    } catch (error) {
+      toast.error(extractApiErrorMessage(error, "删除失败"));
     } finally {
       setBatchLoading(false);
     }
@@ -730,8 +568,8 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
       } else {
         toast.error(res.msg || "下发失败");
       }
-    } catch (e: any) {
-      toast.error(e.message || "下发失败");
+    } catch (error) {
+      toast.error(extractApiErrorMessage(error, "下发失败"));
     } finally {
       setBatchLoading(false);
     }
@@ -829,14 +667,7 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
   };
 
   if (loading) {
-    return (
-      <div className="flex items-center justify-center h-64">
-        <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
-          <Spinner size="sm" />
-          <span className="text-default-600">正在加载...</span>
-        </div>
-      </div>
-    );
+    return <PageLoadingState message="正在加载..." />;
   }
 
   return (
@@ -902,7 +733,7 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
           >
             <div className="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-2 lg:grid-cols-3 xl:grid-cols-4 2xl:grid-cols-5 gap-4">
               {sortedTunnels.map((tunnel) => {
-                const typeDisplay = getTypeDisplay(tunnel.type);
+                const typeDisplay = getTunnelTypeDisplay(tunnel.type);
 
                 return (
                   <SortableItem key={tunnel.id} id={tunnel.id}>
@@ -942,6 +773,7 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
                               title="拖拽排序"
                             >
                               <svg
+                                aria-hidden="true"
                                 className="w-4 h-4"
                                 fill="currentColor"
                                 viewBox="0 0 20 20"
@@ -960,6 +792,7 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
                                 {/* 入口节点 */}
                                 <div className="flex items-center gap-1 px-2 py-1 bg-primary-50 dark:bg-primary-100/20 rounded border border-primary-200 dark:border-primary-300/20">
                                   <svg
+                                    aria-hidden="true"
                                     className="w-3 h-3 text-primary-600"
                                     fill="currentColor"
                                     viewBox="0 0 20 20"
@@ -977,6 +810,7 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
 
                                 {/* 箭头 */}
                                 <svg
+                                  aria-hidden="true"
                                   className="w-4 h-4 text-default-400"
                                   fill="none"
                                   stroke="currentColor"
@@ -993,6 +827,7 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
                                 {/* 转发链 */}
                                 <div className="flex items-center gap-1 px-2 py-1 bg-secondary-50 dark:bg-secondary-100/20 rounded border border-secondary-200 dark:border-secondary-300/20">
                                   <svg
+                                    aria-hidden="true"
                                     className="w-3 h-3 text-secondary-600"
                                     fill="currentColor"
                                     viewBox="0 0 20 20"
@@ -1013,6 +848,7 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
 
                                 {/* 箭头 */}
                                 <svg
+                                  aria-hidden="true"
                                   className="w-4 h-4 text-default-400"
                                   fill="none"
                                   stroke="currentColor"
@@ -1029,6 +865,7 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
                                 {/* 出口节点 */}
                                 <div className="flex items-center gap-1 px-2 py-1 bg-success-50 dark:bg-success-100/20 rounded border border-success-200 dark:border-success-300/20">
                                   <svg
+                                    aria-hidden="true"
                                     className="w-3 h-3 text-success-600"
                                     fill="currentColor"
                                     viewBox="0 0 20 20"
@@ -1050,13 +887,15 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
                             </div>
 
                             {/* 流量配置 */}
-                            <div className={`grid gap-2 ${tunnel.type === 2 && tunnel.ipPreference ? "grid-cols-3" : "grid-cols-2"}`}>
+                            <div
+                              className={`grid gap-2 ${tunnel.type === 2 && tunnel.ipPreference ? "grid-cols-3" : "grid-cols-2"}`}
+                            >
                               <div className="text-center p-1.5 bg-default-50 dark:bg-default-100/30 rounded">
                                 <div className="text-xs text-default-500">
                                   流量计算
                                 </div>
                                 <div className="text-sm font-semibold text-foreground mt-0.5">
-                                  {getFlowDisplay(tunnel.flow)}
+                                  {getTunnelFlowDisplay(tunnel.flow)}
                                 </div>
                               </div>
                               <div className="text-center p-1.5 bg-default-50 dark:bg-default-100/30 rounded">
@@ -1073,7 +912,9 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
                                     连接偏好
                                   </div>
                                   <div className="text-sm font-semibold text-foreground mt-0.5">
-                                    {tunnel.ipPreference === "v4" ? "IPv4" : "IPv6"}
+                                    {tunnel.ipPreference === "v4"
+                                      ? "IPv4"
+                                      : "IPv6"}
                                   </div>
                                 </div>
                               )}
@@ -1087,6 +928,7 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
                               size="sm"
                               startContent={
                                 <svg
+                                  aria-hidden="true"
                                   className="w-3 h-3"
                                   fill="currentColor"
                                   viewBox="0 0 20 20"
@@ -1105,6 +947,7 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
                               size="sm"
                               startContent={
                                 <svg
+                                  aria-hidden="true"
                                   className="w-3 h-3"
                                   fill="currentColor"
                                   viewBox="0 0 20 20"
@@ -1127,6 +970,7 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
                               size="sm"
                               startContent={
                                 <svg
+                                  aria-hidden="true"
                                   className="w-3 h-3"
                                   fill="currentColor"
                                   viewBox="0 0 20 20"
@@ -1165,6 +1009,7 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
             <div className="flex flex-col items-center gap-4">
               <div className="w-16 h-16 bg-default-100 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center">
                 <svg
+                  aria-hidden="true"
                   className="w-8 h-8 text-default-400"
                   fill="none"
                   stroke="currentColor"
@@ -1280,11 +1125,11 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
                       errorMessage={errors.trafficRatio}
                       isInvalid={!!errors.trafficRatio}
                       label="流量倍率"
-                      placeholder="例如：0.5 或 1 或 2"
-                      type="number"
-                      step="any"
-                      min={0.01}
                       max={100}
+                      min={0.01}
+                      placeholder="例如：0.5 或 1 或 2"
+                      step="any"
+                      type="number"
                       value={form.trafficRatio.toString()}
                       variant="bordered"
                       onChange={(e) =>
@@ -1418,6 +1263,7 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
                           size="sm"
                           startContent={
                             <svg
+                              aria-hidden="true"
                               className="w-4 h-4"
                               fill="none"
                               stroke="currentColor"
@@ -1477,12 +1323,14 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
                                   </span>
                                   <Button
                                     isIconOnly
+                                    aria-label={`删除第${groupIndex + 1}跳`}
                                     color="danger"
                                     size="sm"
                                     variant="light"
                                     onPress={() => removeChainNode(groupIndex)}
                                   >
                                     <svg
+                                      aria-hidden="true"
                                       className="w-4 h-4"
                                       fill="none"
                                       stroke="currentColor"
@@ -1555,17 +1403,17 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
                                           );
 
                                         // 添加新节点
-                                        addedIds.forEach((nodeId) =>
-                                          addNodeToChain(groupIndex, nodeId),
-                                        );
+                                        addedIds.forEach((nodeId) => {
+                                          addNodeToChain(groupIndex, nodeId);
+                                        });
 
                                         // 删除取消选择的节点
-                                        removedIds.forEach((nodeId) =>
+                                        removedIds.forEach((nodeId) => {
                                           removeNodeFromChain(
                                             groupIndex,
                                             nodeId,
-                                          ),
-                                        );
+                                          );
+                                        });
                                       }}
                                     >
                                       {nodes.map((node) => (
@@ -2189,7 +2037,7 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
                                 </thead>
                                 <tbody className="divide-y divide-divider bg-white dark:bg-gray-800">
                                   {results.map((result, index) => {
-                                    const quality = getQualityDisplay(
+                                    const quality = getDiagnosisQualityDisplay(
                                       result.averageTime,
                                       result.packetLoss,
                                     );
@@ -2362,7 +2210,7 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
                                 </h3>
                               </div>
                               {results.map((result, index) => {
-                                const quality = getQualityDisplay(
+                                const quality = getDiagnosisQualityDisplay(
                                   result.averageTime,
                                   result.packetLoss,
                                 );
@@ -2518,6 +2366,7 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
                   <div className="text-center py-16">
                     <div className="w-16 h-16 bg-default-100 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center mx-auto mb-4">
                       <svg
+                        aria-hidden="true"
                         className="w-8 h-8 text-default-400"
                         fill="none"
                         stroke="currentColor"
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/tunnel/diagnosis.ts b/vite-frontend/src/pages/tunnel/diagnosis.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d409b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/tunnel/diagnosis.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+export interface DiagnosisEntry {
+  success: boolean;
+  description: string;
+  nodeName: string;
+  nodeId: string;
+  targetIp: string;
+  targetPort?: number;
+  message?: string;
+  averageTime?: number;
+  packetLoss?: number;
+  fromChainType?: number;
+  fromInx?: number;
+  toChainType?: number;
+  toInx?: number;
+}
+
+export interface DiagnosisResult {
+  tunnelName: string;
+  tunnelType: string;
+  timestamp: number;
+  results: DiagnosisEntry[];
+}
+
+export interface DiagnosisFallbackInput {
+  tunnelName: string;
+  tunnelType: number;
+  description: string;
+  message: string;
+}
+
+export const buildDiagnosisFallbackResult = ({
+  tunnelName,
+  tunnelType,
+  description,
+  message,
+}: DiagnosisFallbackInput): DiagnosisResult => {
+  return {
+    tunnelName,
+    tunnelType: tunnelType === 1 ? "端口转发" : "隧道转发",
+    timestamp: Date.now(),
+    results: [
+      {
+        success: false,
+        description,
+        nodeName: "-",
+        nodeId: "-",
+        targetIp: "-",
+        targetPort: 443,
+        message,
+      },
+    ],
+  };
+};
+
+export const getDiagnosisQualityDisplay = (
+  averageTime?: number,
+  packetLoss?: number,
+): {
+  text: string;
+  color: "success" | "primary" | "warning" | "danger";
+} | null => {
+  if (averageTime === undefined || packetLoss === undefined) {
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  if (averageTime < 30 && packetLoss === 0) {
+    return { text: "🚀 优秀", color: "success" };
+  }
+
+  if (averageTime < 50 && packetLoss === 0) {
+    return { text: "✨ 很好", color: "success" };
+  }
+
+  if (averageTime < 100 && packetLoss < 1) {
+    return { text: "👍 良好", color: "primary" };
+  }
+
+  if (averageTime < 150 && packetLoss < 2) {
+    return { text: "😐 一般", color: "warning" };
+  }
+
+  if (averageTime < 200 && packetLoss < 5) {
+    return { text: "😟 较差", color: "warning" };
+  }
+
+  return { text: "😵 很差", color: "danger" };
+};
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/tunnel/form.ts b/vite-frontend/src/pages/tunnel/form.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..97c0f69
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/tunnel/form.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+interface TunnelChainNode {
+  nodeId: number;
+}
+
+interface TunnelFormInput {
+  name: string;
+  type: number;
+  inNodeId: TunnelChainNode[];
+  outNodeId?: TunnelChainNode[];
+  trafficRatio: number;
+}
+
+interface TunnelNodeInput {
+  id: number;
+  status: number;
+}
+
+export const createTunnelFormDefaults = () => {
+  return {
+    name: "",
+    type: 1,
+    inNodeId: [],
+    outNodeId: [],
+    chainNodes: [],
+    flow: 1,
+    trafficRatio: 1.0,
+    inIp: "",
+    ipPreference: "",
+    status: 1,
+  };
+};
+
+export const validateTunnelForm = (
+  form: TunnelFormInput,
+  nodes: TunnelNodeInput[],
+): Record<string, string> => {
+  const errors: Record<string, string> = {};
+
+  if (!form.name.trim()) {
+    errors.name = "请输入隧道名称";
+  } else if (form.name.length < 2 || form.name.length > 50) {
+    errors.name = "隧道名称长度应在2-50个字符之间";
+  }
+
+  if (!form.inNodeId || form.inNodeId.length === 0) {
+    errors.inNodeId = "请至少选择一个入口节点";
+  } else {
+    const offlineInNodes = form.inNodeId.filter((item) => {
+      const node = nodes.find((n) => n.id === item.nodeId);
+
+      return node && node.status !== 1;
+    });
+
+    if (offlineInNodes.length > 0) {
+      errors.inNodeId = "所有入口节点必须在线";
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (form.trafficRatio <= 0 || form.trafficRatio > 100.0) {
+    errors.trafficRatio = "流量倍率须大于0，支持小数（如 0.5）";
+  }
+
+  if (form.type === 2) {
+    if (!form.outNodeId || form.outNodeId.length === 0) {
+      errors.outNodeId = "请至少选择一个出口节点";
+    } else {
+      const offlineOutNodes = form.outNodeId.filter((item) => {
+        const node = nodes.find((n) => n.id === item.nodeId);
+
+        return node && node.status !== 1;
+      });
+
+      if (offlineOutNodes.length > 0) {
+        errors.outNodeId = "所有出口节点必须在线";
+      }
+
+      const inNodeIds = form.inNodeId.map((item) => item.nodeId);
+      const outNodeIds = form.outNodeId.map((item) => item.nodeId);
+      const overlap = inNodeIds.filter((id) => outNodeIds.includes(id));
+
+      if (overlap.length > 0) {
+        errors.outNodeId = "隧道转发模式下，入口和出口不能有相同节点";
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  return errors;
+};
+
+export const getTunnelTypeDisplay = (type: number) => {
+  switch (type) {
+    case 1:
+      return { text: "端口转发", color: "primary" };
+    case 2:
+      return { text: "隧道转发", color: "secondary" };
+    default:
+      return { text: "未知", color: "default" };
+  }
+};
+
+export const getTunnelFlowDisplay = (flow: number) => {
+  switch (flow) {
+    case 1:
+      return "单向计算";
+    case 2:
+      return "双向计算";
+    default:
+      return "未知";
+  }
+};
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/pages/user.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/pages/user.tsx
index 9aea841..e7cd86d 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/src/pages/user.tsx
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/pages/user.tsx
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import { useState, useEffect } from "react";
-import { Button } from "@heroui/button";
-import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader } from "@heroui/card";
-import { Input } from "@heroui/input";
+import { Button } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/button";
+import { Card, CardBody, CardHeader } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/card";
+import { Input } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/input";
 import {
   Table,
   TableHeader,
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ import {
   TableBody,
   TableRow,
   TableCell,
-} from "@heroui/table";
+} from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/table";
 import {
   Modal,
   ModalContent,
@@ -17,20 +17,21 @@ import {
   ModalBody,
   ModalFooter,
   useDisclosure,
-} from "@heroui/modal";
-import { Chip } from "@heroui/chip";
-import { Select, SelectItem } from "@heroui/select";
-import { RadioGroup, Radio } from "@heroui/radio";
-import { Checkbox } from "@heroui/checkbox";
-import { DatePicker } from "@heroui/date-picker";
-import { Spinner } from "@heroui/spinner";
-import { Progress } from "@heroui/progress";
+} from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/modal";
+import { Chip } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/chip";
+import { Select, SelectItem } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/select";
+import { RadioGroup, Radio } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/radio";
+import { Checkbox } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/checkbox";
+import { DatePicker } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/date-picker";
+import { Spinner } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/spinner";
+import { Progress } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/progress";
 import toast from "react-hot-toast";
 import { parseDate } from "@internationalized/date";
 
 import {
   User,
   UserForm,
+  UserGroup,
   UserTunnel,
   TunnelAssignItem,
   Tunnel,
@@ -49,6 +50,8 @@ import {
   updateUserTunnel,
   getSpeedLimitList,
   resetUserFlow,
+  getUserGroupList,
+  getUserGroups,
 } from "@/api";
 import {
   SearchIcon,
@@ -57,6 +60,7 @@ import {
   UserIcon,
   SettingsIcon,
 } from "@/components/icons";
+import { PageLoadingState } from "@/components/page-state";
 
 // 工具函数
 const formatFlow = (value: number, unit: string = "bytes"): string => {
@@ -204,12 +208,14 @@ export default function UserPage() {
   // 其他数据
   const [tunnels, setTunnels] = useState<Tunnel[]>([]);
   const [speedLimits, setSpeedLimits] = useState<SpeedLimit[]>([]);
+  const [userGroups, setUserGroups] = useState<UserGroup[]>([]);
 
   // 生命周期
   useEffect(() => {
     loadUsers();
     loadTunnels();
     loadSpeedLimits();
+    loadUserGroups();
   }, [pagination.current, pagination.size, searchKeyword]);
 
   // 数据加载函数
@@ -223,9 +229,7 @@ export default function UserPage() {
       });
 
       if (response.code === 0) {
-        const data = response.data || {};
-
-        setUsers(data || []);
+        setUsers(Array.isArray(response.data) ? response.data : []);
       } else {
         toast.error(response.msg || "获取用户列表失败");
       }
@@ -241,7 +245,7 @@ export default function UserPage() {
       const response = await getTunnelList();
 
       if (response.code === 0) {
-        setTunnels(response.data || []);
+        setTunnels(Array.isArray(response.data) ? response.data : []);
       }
     } catch {}
   };
@@ -251,7 +255,25 @@ export default function UserPage() {
       const response = await getSpeedLimitList();
 
       if (response.code === 0) {
-        setSpeedLimits(response.data || []);
+        const speedLimitList = Array.isArray(response.data)
+          ? response.data.map((item) => ({
+              ...item,
+              uploadSpeed: item.uploadSpeed ?? item.speed ?? 0,
+              downloadSpeed: item.downloadSpeed ?? item.speed ?? 0,
+            }))
+          : [];
+
+        setSpeedLimits(speedLimitList);
+      }
+    } catch {}
+  };
+
+  const loadUserGroups = async () => {
+    try {
+      const response = await getUserGroupList();
+
+      if (response.code === 0) {
+        setUserGroups(Array.isArray(response.data) ? response.data : []);
       }
     } catch {}
   };
@@ -262,7 +284,7 @@ export default function UserPage() {
       const response = await getUserTunnelList({ userId });
 
       if (response.code === 0) {
-        setUserTunnels(response.data || []);
+        setUserTunnels(Array.isArray(response.data) ? response.data : []);
       } else {
         toast.error(response.msg || "获取隧道权限列表失败");
       }
@@ -289,12 +311,23 @@ export default function UserPage() {
       num: 10,
       expTime: null,
       flowResetTime: 0,
+      groupIds: [],
     });
     onUserModalOpen();
   };
 
-  const handleEdit = (user: User) => {
+  const handleEdit = async (user: User) => {
     setIsEdit(true);
+    let currentGroupIds: number[] = [];
+
+    try {
+      const groupRes = await getUserGroups(user.id);
+
+      if (groupRes.code === 0) {
+        currentGroupIds = groupRes.data || [];
+      }
+    } catch {}
+
     setUserForm({
       id: user.id,
       name: user.name,
@@ -305,6 +338,7 @@ export default function UserPage() {
       num: user.num,
       expTime: user.expTime ? new Date(user.expTime) : null,
       flowResetTime: user.flowResetTime ?? 0,
+      groupIds: currentGroupIds,
     });
     onUserModalOpen();
   };
@@ -345,6 +379,7 @@ export default function UserPage() {
       const submitData: any = {
         ...userForm,
         expTime: userForm.expTime.getTime(),
+        groupIds: userForm.groupIds ?? [],
       };
 
       if (isEdit && !submitData.pwd) {
@@ -588,7 +623,7 @@ export default function UserPage() {
                 base: "bg-default-100",
                 input: "bg-transparent",
                 inputWrapper:
-                  "bg-default-100 border-2 border-default-200 hover:border-default-300 focus-within:border-primary data-[hover=true]:border-default-300",
+                  "bg-default-100 border-2 border-default-200 hover:border-default-300 data-[hover=true]:border-default-300",
               }}
               placeholder="搜索用户名"
               startContent={<SearchIcon className="w-4 h-4 text-default-400" />}
@@ -598,10 +633,11 @@ export default function UserPage() {
             />
             <Button
               isIconOnly
+              aria-label="搜索用户"
               className="min-h-10 w-10"
               color="primary"
               variant="solid"
-              onClick={handleSearch}
+              onPress={handleSearch}
             >
               <SearchIcon className="w-4 h-4" />
             </Button>
@@ -615,12 +651,7 @@ export default function UserPage() {
 
       {/* 用户列表 */}
       {loading ? (
-        <div className="flex items-center justify-center h-64">
-          <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
-            <Spinner size="sm" />
-            <span className="text-default-600">正在加载...</span>
-          </div>
-        </div>
+        <PageLoadingState message="正在加载..." />
       ) : users.length === 0 ? (
         <Card className="shadow-sm border border-gray-200 dark:border-gray-700">
           <CardBody className="text-center py-16">
@@ -771,6 +802,7 @@ export default function UserPage() {
                         size="sm"
                         startContent={
                           <svg
+                            aria-hidden="true"
                             className="w-3 h-3"
                             fill="currentColor"
                             viewBox="0 0 20 20"
@@ -951,6 +983,26 @@ export default function UserPage() {
               <Radio value="1">正常</Radio>
               <Radio value="0">禁用</Radio>
             </RadioGroup>
+
+            {userGroups.length > 0 && (
+              <Select
+                label="用户分组（可选）"
+                placeholder="选择要加入的分组"
+                selectedKeys={new Set((userForm.groupIds ?? []).map(String))}
+                selectionMode="multiple"
+                onSelectionChange={(keys) => {
+                  const selected = Array.from(keys as Set<string>).map(Number);
+
+                  setUserForm((prev) => ({ ...prev, groupIds: selected }));
+                }}
+              >
+                {userGroups.map((g) => (
+                  <SelectItem key={g.id.toString()} textValue={g.name}>
+                    {g.name}
+                  </SelectItem>
+                ))}
+              </Select>
+            )}
           </ModalBody>
           <ModalFooter>
             <Button onPress={onUserModalClose}>取消</Button>
@@ -1211,22 +1263,25 @@ export default function UserPage() {
                           <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
                             <Button
                               isIconOnly
+                              aria-label="编辑隧道权限"
                               color="primary"
                               size="sm"
                               variant="flat"
-                              onClick={() => handleEditTunnel(userTunnel)}
+                              onPress={() => handleEditTunnel(userTunnel)}
                             >
                               <EditIcon className="w-4 h-4" />
                             </Button>
                             <Button
                               isIconOnly
+                              aria-label="重置隧道流量"
                               color="warning"
                               size="sm"
                               title="重置流量"
                               variant="flat"
-                              onClick={() => handleResetTunnelFlow(userTunnel)}
+                              onPress={() => handleResetTunnelFlow(userTunnel)}
                             >
                               <svg
+                                aria-hidden="true"
                                 className="w-4 h-4"
                                 fill="currentColor"
                                 viewBox="0 0 20 20"
@@ -1240,10 +1295,11 @@ export default function UserPage() {
                             </Button>
                             <Button
                               isIconOnly
+                              aria-label="删除隧道权限"
                               color="danger"
                               size="sm"
                               variant="flat"
-                              onClick={() => handleRemoveTunnel(userTunnel)}
+                              onPress={() => handleRemoveTunnel(userTunnel)}
                             >
                               <DeleteIcon className="w-4 h-4" />
                             </Button>
@@ -1548,6 +1604,7 @@ export default function UserPage() {
             <div className="flex items-center gap-4">
               <div className="w-12 h-12 bg-warning-100 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center">
                 <svg
+                  aria-hidden="true"
                   className="w-6 h-6 text-warning"
                   fill="currentColor"
                   viewBox="0 0 20 20"
@@ -1636,6 +1693,7 @@ export default function UserPage() {
             <div className="flex items-center gap-4">
               <div className="w-12 h-12 bg-warning-100 rounded-full flex items-center justify-center">
                 <svg
+                  aria-hidden="true"
                   className="w-6 h-6 text-warning"
                   fill="currentColor"
                   viewBox="0 0 20 20"
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/provider.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/provider.tsx
index aff5515..6ae8810 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/src/provider.tsx
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/provider.tsx
@@ -1,19 +1,11 @@
-import type { NavigateOptions } from "react-router-dom";
-
 import * as React from "react";
-import { HeroUIProvider } from "@heroui/system";
+import { HeroUIProvider } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/system";
 import { useHref, useNavigate } from "react-router-dom";
 import { Toaster } from "react-hot-toast";
 import { I18nProvider } from "@react-aria/i18n";
 
 import { ThemeProvider } from "@/components/theme-provider";
 
-declare module "@react-types/shared" {
-  interface RouterConfig {
-    routerOptions: NavigateOptions;
-  }
-}
-
 export interface ProvidersProps {
   children: React.ReactNode;
 }
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/accordion.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/accordion.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b700757
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/accordion.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+
+import {
+  Accordion as BaseAccordion,
+  AccordionContent,
+  AccordionItem as BaseAccordionItem,
+  AccordionTrigger,
+} from "@/components/ui/accordion";
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+export interface AccordionProps extends Omit<React.ComponentProps<"div">, "children"> {
+  children: React.ReactNode;
+  variant?: "bordered" | "light" | "splitted";
+}
+
+export interface AccordionItemProps {
+  "aria-label"?: string;
+  children: React.ReactNode;
+  className?: string;
+  title: React.ReactNode;
+  value?: string;
+}
+
+export function Accordion({ children, className }: AccordionProps) {
+  return (
+    <BaseAccordion className={cn("w-full", className)} type="multiple">
+      {children}
+    </BaseAccordion>
+  );
+}
+
+export function AccordionItem({
+  "aria-label": ariaLabel,
+  children,
+  className,
+  title,
+  value,
+}: AccordionItemProps) {
+  const generatedValue = React.useId();
+
+  return (
+    <BaseAccordionItem className={className} value={value ?? generatedValue}>
+      <AccordionTrigger aria-label={ariaLabel}>{title}</AccordionTrigger>
+      <AccordionContent>{children}</AccordionContent>
+    </BaseAccordionItem>
+  );
+}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/alert.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/alert.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..99b5cfd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/alert.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+
+import {
+  Alert as BaseAlert,
+  AlertDescription,
+  AlertTitle,
+} from "@/components/ui/alert";
+
+type AlertColor = "default" | "success" | "warning" | "danger" | "primary";
+type AlertVariant = "solid" | "flat" | "faded" | "bordered";
+
+interface AlertProps extends Omit<React.ComponentProps<"div">, "color" | "title"> {
+  color?: AlertColor;
+  description?: React.ReactNode;
+  title?: React.ReactNode;
+  variant?: AlertVariant;
+}
+
+function mapVariant(color: AlertColor) {
+  if (color === "danger") {
+    return "destructive" as const;
+  }
+  if (color === "success") {
+    return "success" as const;
+  }
+  if (color === "warning") {
+    return "warning" as const;
+  }
+
+  return "default" as const;
+}
+
+export function Alert({
+  children,
+  color = "default",
+  description,
+  title,
+  variant,
+  ...props
+}: AlertProps) {
+  return (
+    <BaseAlert
+      className={variant === "flat" ? "bg-opacity-15" : undefined}
+      variant={mapVariant(color)}
+      {...props}
+    >
+      {title ? <AlertTitle>{title}</AlertTitle> : null}
+      {description ? <AlertDescription>{description}</AlertDescription> : null}
+      {!description && !title ? children : null}
+    </BaseAlert>
+  );
+}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/button.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/button.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0d7de47
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/button.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+import { Loader2Icon } from "lucide-react";
+
+import { Button as BaseButton } from "@/components/ui/button";
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+type HeroButtonColor = "default" | "primary" | "secondary" | "success" | "warning" | "danger";
+type HeroButtonVariant = "solid" | "light" | "flat" | "ghost" | "bordered" | "shadow";
+type HeroButtonSize = "sm" | "md" | "lg";
+
+export interface ButtonProps
+  extends Omit<React.ButtonHTMLAttributes<HTMLButtonElement>, "color"> {
+  color?: HeroButtonColor;
+  endContent?: React.ReactNode;
+  isIconOnly?: boolean;
+  isLoading?: boolean;
+  onPress?: (event: React.MouseEvent<HTMLButtonElement>) => void;
+  size?: HeroButtonSize;
+  startContent?: React.ReactNode;
+  variant?: HeroButtonVariant;
+}
+
+function mapVariant(color: HeroButtonColor, variant: HeroButtonVariant): "default" | "destructive" | "secondary" | "outline" | "ghost" | "light" | "flat" {
+  if (variant === "bordered") {
+    return "outline";
+  }
+  if (variant === "ghost") {
+    return "ghost";
+  }
+  if (variant === "light") {
+    return "light";
+  }
+  if (variant === "flat") {
+    return "flat";
+  }
+  if (color === "danger") {
+    return "destructive";
+  }
+  if (color === "secondary") {
+    return "secondary";
+  }
+
+  return "default";
+}
+
+function mapSize(size: HeroButtonSize, isIconOnly: boolean): "default" | "sm" | "lg" | "icon" {
+  if (isIconOnly) {
+    return "icon";
+  }
+  if (size === "sm") {
+    return "sm";
+  }
+  if (size === "lg") {
+    return "lg";
+  }
+
+  return "default";
+}
+
+const solidColorClassMap: Partial<Record<HeroButtonColor, string>> = {
+  default:
+    "bg-default-200 text-default-800 hover:bg-default-300 dark:bg-default-100 dark:text-default-800 dark:hover:bg-default-200",
+  success: "bg-success text-white hover:bg-success-600",
+  warning: "bg-warning text-warning-900 hover:bg-warning-400",
+};
+
+const borderedColorClassMap: Record<HeroButtonColor, string> = {
+  default:
+    "border-default-300 text-default-700 hover:bg-default-100 dark:border-default-300 dark:text-default-600 dark:hover:bg-default-200/40",
+  primary: "border-primary text-primary hover:bg-primary-50 dark:border-primary-500/60 dark:text-primary-300 dark:hover:bg-primary-900/20",
+  secondary:
+    "border-secondary text-secondary hover:bg-secondary-50 dark:border-secondary-500/60 dark:text-secondary-300 dark:hover:bg-secondary-900/20",
+  success: "border-success text-success hover:bg-success-50 dark:border-success-500/60 dark:text-success-300 dark:hover:bg-success-900/20",
+  warning:
+    "border-warning text-warning-700 hover:bg-warning-50 dark:border-warning-500/60 dark:text-warning-300 dark:hover:bg-warning-900/20",
+  danger: "border-danger text-danger hover:bg-danger-50 dark:border-danger-500/60 dark:text-danger-300 dark:hover:bg-danger-900/20",
+};
+
+const lightColorClassMap: Record<HeroButtonColor, string> = {
+  default: "text-default-700 hover:bg-default-100 dark:text-default-600 dark:hover:bg-default-200/40",
+  primary: "text-primary hover:bg-primary-100/70 dark:text-primary-300 dark:hover:bg-primary-900/30",
+  secondary: "text-secondary hover:bg-secondary-100/70 dark:text-secondary-300 dark:hover:bg-secondary-900/30",
+  success: "text-success hover:bg-success-100/70 dark:text-success-300 dark:hover:bg-success-900/30",
+  warning: "text-warning-700 hover:bg-warning-100/70 dark:text-warning-300 dark:hover:bg-warning-900/30",
+  danger: "text-danger hover:bg-danger-100/70 dark:text-danger-300 dark:hover:bg-danger-900/30",
+};
+
+const flatColorClassMap: Record<HeroButtonColor, string> = {
+  default:
+    "bg-default-100 text-default-700 hover:bg-default-200 dark:bg-default-100/45 dark:text-default-700 dark:hover:bg-default-200/60",
+  primary: "bg-primary-100 text-primary-700 hover:bg-primary-200 dark:bg-primary-900/30 dark:text-primary-300 dark:hover:bg-primary-900/45",
+  secondary:
+    "bg-secondary-100 text-secondary-700 hover:bg-secondary-200 dark:bg-secondary-900/30 dark:text-secondary-300 dark:hover:bg-secondary-900/45",
+  success: "bg-success-100 text-success-700 hover:bg-success-200 dark:bg-success-900/30 dark:text-success-300 dark:hover:bg-success-900/45",
+  warning: "bg-warning-100 text-warning-700 hover:bg-warning-200 dark:bg-warning-900/30 dark:text-warning-300 dark:hover:bg-warning-900/45",
+  danger: "bg-danger-100 text-danger-700 hover:bg-danger-200 dark:bg-danger-900/30 dark:text-danger-300 dark:hover:bg-danger-900/45",
+};
+
+const shadowColorClassMap: Record<HeroButtonColor, string> = {
+  default: "shadow-md shadow-default-400/40",
+  primary: "shadow-md shadow-primary-500/35",
+  secondary: "shadow-md shadow-secondary-500/35",
+  success: "shadow-md shadow-success-500/35",
+  warning: "shadow-md shadow-warning-500/40",
+  danger: "shadow-md shadow-danger-500/35",
+};
+
+function mapColorClass(color: HeroButtonColor, variant: HeroButtonVariant): string {
+  if (variant === "bordered") {
+    return borderedColorClassMap[color];
+  }
+  if (variant === "light") {
+    return lightColorClassMap[color];
+  }
+  if (variant === "flat") {
+    return flatColorClassMap[color];
+  }
+  if (variant === "solid" || variant === "shadow") {
+    return solidColorClassMap[color] ?? "";
+  }
+
+  return "";
+}
+
+function mapShadowClass(color: HeroButtonColor, variant: HeroButtonVariant): string {
+  if (variant !== "shadow") {
+    return "";
+  }
+
+  return shadowColorClassMap[color];
+}
+
+export const Button = React.forwardRef<
+  HTMLButtonElement,
+  ButtonProps & {
+    isDisabled?: boolean;
+  }
+>(
+  (
+    {
+      children,
+      className,
+      color = "default",
+      disabled,
+      endContent,
+      isIconOnly = false,
+      isLoading = false,
+      isDisabled,
+      onClick,
+      onPress,
+      size = "md",
+      startContent,
+      type = "button",
+      variant = "solid",
+      ...props
+    },
+    ref,
+  ) => {
+    const resolvedVariant = mapVariant(color, variant);
+    const resolvedSize = mapSize(size, isIconOnly);
+    const resolvedDisabled = Boolean(disabled || isDisabled || isLoading);
+    const resolvedColorClass = mapColorClass(color, variant);
+    const resolvedShadowClass = mapShadowClass(color, variant);
+
+    const handleClick = (event: React.MouseEvent<HTMLButtonElement>) => {
+      onClick?.(event);
+      onPress?.(event);
+    };
+
+    return (
+      <BaseButton
+        className={cn(isIconOnly ? "p-0" : "", resolvedColorClass, resolvedShadowClass, className)}
+        disabled={resolvedDisabled}
+        ref={ref}
+        size={resolvedSize}
+        type={type}
+        variant={resolvedVariant}
+        onClick={handleClick}
+        {...props}
+      >
+        {isLoading ? <Loader2Icon className="mr-2 h-4 w-4 animate-spin" /> : null}
+        {startContent}
+        {isIconOnly ? null : children}
+        {isIconOnly ? children : null}
+        {endContent}
+      </BaseButton>
+    );
+  },
+);
+
+Button.displayName = "HeroBridgeButton";
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/card.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/card.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..640f8ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/card.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+
+import {
+  Card as BaseCard,
+  CardContent,
+  CardHeader as BaseCardHeader,
+} from "@/components/ui/card";
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+export function Card({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"div">) {
+  return <BaseCard className={className} {...props} />;
+}
+
+export function CardHeader({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"div">) {
+  return <BaseCardHeader className={cn("p-4 md:p-6", className)} {...props} />;
+}
+
+export function CardBody({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"div">) {
+  return <CardContent className={cn("p-4 md:p-6", className)} {...props} />;
+}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/checkbox.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/checkbox.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..87c092b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/checkbox.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+
+import { Checkbox as BaseCheckbox } from "@/components/ui/checkbox";
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+export interface CheckboxProps
+  extends Omit<React.ComponentProps<typeof BaseCheckbox>, "checked" | "onCheckedChange"> {
+  classNames?: Record<string, string>;
+  color?: string;
+  isDisabled?: boolean;
+  isSelected?: boolean;
+  onValueChange?: (value: boolean) => void;
+  size?: string;
+}
+
+export function Checkbox({
+  children,
+  className,
+  isDisabled,
+  isSelected,
+  onValueChange,
+  ...props
+}: CheckboxProps & {
+  children?: React.ReactNode;
+}) {
+  const handleCheckedChange: React.ComponentProps<
+    typeof BaseCheckbox
+  >["onCheckedChange"] = (value: boolean | "indeterminate") => {
+    onValueChange?.(value === true);
+  };
+
+  return (
+    <div className={cn("inline-flex items-center gap-2", isDisabled ? "opacity-50" : "", className)}>
+      <BaseCheckbox
+        checked={Boolean(isSelected)}
+        disabled={isDisabled}
+        onCheckedChange={handleCheckedChange}
+        {...props}
+      />
+      {children ? <span className="text-sm">{children}</span> : null}
+    </div>
+  );
+}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/chip.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/chip.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..23e6c3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/chip.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+
+import { Badge } from "@/components/ui/badge";
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+type ChipColor = "default" | "primary" | "secondary" | "success" | "warning" | "danger";
+type ChipVariant = "solid" | "flat" | "light" | "bordered";
+type ChipSize = "sm" | "md" | "lg";
+
+export interface ChipProps extends React.ComponentProps<"span"> {
+  color?: ChipColor;
+  size?: ChipSize;
+  variant?: ChipVariant;
+}
+
+function colorVariant(color: ChipColor) {
+  if (color === "danger") {
+    return "destructive" as const;
+  }
+  if (color === "success") {
+    return "success" as const;
+  }
+  if (color === "warning") {
+    return "warning" as const;
+  }
+  if (color === "secondary") {
+    return "secondary" as const;
+  }
+
+  return "default" as const;
+}
+
+export function Chip({
+  children,
+  className,
+  color = "default",
+  size = "md",
+  variant = "solid",
+  ...props
+}: ChipProps) {
+  return (
+    <Badge
+      className={cn(
+        variant === "flat" || variant === "light" ? "bg-opacity-15" : "",
+        variant === "bordered" ? "border-current bg-transparent" : "",
+        size === "sm" ? "px-2 py-0 text-[10px]" : "",
+        size === "lg" ? "px-3 py-1 text-sm" : "",
+        className,
+      )}
+      variant={colorVariant(color)}
+      {...props}
+    >
+      {children}
+    </Badge>
+  );
+}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/date-picker.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/date-picker.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..56519bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/date-picker.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+
+import { Input } from "@/components/ui/input";
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+import { FieldContainer, type FieldMetaProps } from "./shared";
+
+interface CalendarDateLike {
+  day: number;
+  month: number;
+  year: number;
+}
+
+export interface DatePickerProps extends FieldMetaProps {
+  className?: string;
+  isDisabled?: boolean;
+  isRequired?: boolean;
+  onChange?: (value: CalendarDateLike | null) => void;
+  showMonthAndYearPickers?: boolean;
+  value?: CalendarDateLike | null;
+}
+
+function formatDateValue(value: CalendarDateLike | null | undefined) {
+  if (!value) {
+    return "";
+  }
+  const month = String(value.month).padStart(2, "0");
+  const day = String(value.day).padStart(2, "0");
+
+  return `${value.year}-${month}-${day}`;
+}
+
+export function DatePicker({
+  className,
+  description,
+  errorMessage,
+  isDisabled,
+  isInvalid,
+  isRequired,
+  label,
+  onChange,
+  value,
+}: DatePickerProps) {
+  const id = React.useId();
+
+  return (
+    <FieldContainer
+      description={description}
+      errorMessage={errorMessage}
+      id={id}
+      isInvalid={isInvalid}
+      isRequired={isRequired}
+      label={label}
+    >
+      <Input
+        aria-invalid={isInvalid}
+        className={cn(className)}
+        disabled={isDisabled}
+        id={id}
+        required={isRequired}
+        type="date"
+        value={formatDateValue(value)}
+        onChange={(event) => {
+          if (!onChange) {
+            return;
+          }
+
+          if (!event.target.value) {
+            onChange(null);
+
+            return;
+          }
+
+          const [yearText, monthText, dayText] = event.target.value.split("-");
+          const year = Number(yearText);
+          const month = Number(monthText);
+          const day = Number(dayText);
+
+          if (!Number.isFinite(year) || !Number.isFinite(month) || !Number.isFinite(day)) {
+            onChange(null);
+
+            return;
+          }
+
+          onChange({ day, month, year });
+        }}
+      />
+    </FieldContainer>
+  );
+}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/divider.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/divider.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7f3d6d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/divider.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+
+import { Separator } from "@/components/ui/separator";
+
+export function Divider(props: React.ComponentProps<typeof Separator>) {
+  return <Separator {...props} />;
+}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/dropdown.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/dropdown.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d7e7792
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/dropdown.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+
+import {
+  DropdownMenu as BaseDropdownMenu,
+  DropdownMenuContent,
+  DropdownMenuItem as BaseDropdownMenuItem,
+  DropdownMenuLabel,
+  DropdownMenuSeparator,
+  DropdownMenuTrigger as BaseDropdownMenuTrigger,
+} from "@/components/ui/dropdown-menu";
+
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+type Placement = "bottom-start" | "bottom-end" | "top-start" | "top-end";
+
+interface DropdownContextValue {
+  align: "start" | "end";
+}
+
+const DropdownContext = React.createContext<DropdownContextValue>({ align: "start" });
+
+export interface DropdownProps {
+  children: React.ReactNode;
+  placement?: Placement;
+}
+
+export function Dropdown({ children, placement = "bottom-start" }: DropdownProps) {
+  const align = placement.endsWith("end") ? "end" : "start";
+
+  return (
+    <DropdownContext.Provider value={{ align }}>
+      <BaseDropdownMenu>{children}</BaseDropdownMenu>
+    </DropdownContext.Provider>
+  );
+}
+
+export function DropdownTrigger({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) {
+  return <BaseDropdownMenuTrigger asChild>{children}</BaseDropdownMenuTrigger>;
+}
+
+export interface DropdownMenuProps {
+  "aria-label"?: string;
+  children: React.ReactNode;
+}
+
+export function DropdownMenu({ children }: DropdownMenuProps) {
+  const { align } = React.useContext(DropdownContext);
+
+  return <DropdownMenuContent align={align}>{children}</DropdownMenuContent>;
+}
+
+export interface DropdownItemProps {
+  children: React.ReactNode;
+  className?: string;
+  color?: "default" | "danger";
+  onPress?: () => void;
+  startContent?: React.ReactNode;
+}
+
+export function DropdownItem({
+  children,
+  className,
+  color = "default",
+  onPress,
+  startContent,
+}: DropdownItemProps) {
+  return (
+    <BaseDropdownMenuItem
+      className={cn(color === "danger" ? "text-danger focus:text-danger" : "", className)}
+      onSelect={(event) => {
+        event.preventDefault();
+        onPress?.();
+      }}
+    >
+      {startContent}
+      {children}
+    </BaseDropdownMenuItem>
+  );
+}
+
+export { DropdownMenuLabel, DropdownMenuSeparator };
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/input.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/input.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d9111a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/input.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+
+import { Input as BaseInput } from "@/components/ui/input";
+import { Textarea as BaseTextarea } from "@/components/ui/textarea";
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+import { FieldContainer, type FieldMetaProps } from "./shared";
+
+type ClassNameMap = {
+  base?: string;
+  description?: string;
+  errorMessage?: string;
+  input?: string;
+  inputWrapper?: string;
+  label?: string;
+};
+
+export interface InputProps
+  extends Omit<React.InputHTMLAttributes<HTMLInputElement>, "size">,
+    FieldMetaProps {
+  classNames?: ClassNameMap;
+  endContent?: React.ReactNode;
+  isDisabled?: boolean;
+  size?: "sm" | "md" | "lg";
+  startContent?: React.ReactNode;
+  variant?: "flat" | "bordered" | "faded" | "underlined";
+}
+
+export interface TextareaProps
+  extends Omit<React.TextareaHTMLAttributes<HTMLTextAreaElement>, "size">,
+    FieldMetaProps {
+  classNames?: ClassNameMap;
+  isDisabled?: boolean;
+  maxRows?: number;
+  minRows?: number;
+  size?: "sm" | "md" | "lg";
+  variant?: "flat" | "bordered" | "faded" | "underlined";
+}
+
+function inputSizeClass(size: "sm" | "md" | "lg" | undefined) {
+  if (size === "sm") {
+    return "h-8 text-xs";
+  }
+  if (size === "lg") {
+    return "h-10 text-base";
+  }
+
+  return "h-9 text-sm";
+}
+
+export function Input({
+  className,
+  classNames,
+  description,
+  endContent,
+  errorMessage,
+  id,
+  isDisabled,
+  isInvalid,
+  isRequired,
+  label,
+  size,
+  startContent,
+  variant,
+  ...props
+}: InputProps) {
+  const generatedId = React.useId();
+  const resolvedId = id ?? generatedId;
+
+  return (
+    <FieldContainer
+      className={classNames?.base}
+      description={description}
+      errorMessage={errorMessage}
+      id={resolvedId}
+      isInvalid={isInvalid}
+      isRequired={isRequired}
+      label={label}
+    >
+      <div
+        className={cn(
+          "relative flex items-center rounded-md",
+          variant === "bordered" ? "border border-input" : "",
+          classNames?.inputWrapper,
+        )}
+      >
+        {startContent ? <div className="pl-3 text-default-500">{startContent}</div> : null}
+        <BaseInput
+          aria-invalid={isInvalid}
+          className={cn(
+            inputSizeClass(size),
+            variant === "bordered" ? "border-0 shadow-none" : "",
+            startContent ? "pl-2" : "",
+            endContent ? "pr-2" : "",
+            classNames?.input,
+            className,
+          )}
+          disabled={isDisabled}
+          id={resolvedId}
+          required={isRequired}
+          {...props}
+        />
+        {endContent ? <div className="pr-3 text-default-500">{endContent}</div> : null}
+      </div>
+    </FieldContainer>
+  );
+}
+
+export function Textarea({
+  className,
+  classNames,
+  description,
+  errorMessage,
+  id,
+  isDisabled,
+  isInvalid,
+  isRequired,
+  label,
+  maxRows,
+  minRows,
+  size,
+  variant,
+  ...props
+}: TextareaProps) {
+  const generatedId = React.useId();
+  const resolvedId = id ?? generatedId;
+  const rows = props.rows ?? minRows ?? 3;
+
+  return (
+    <FieldContainer
+      className={classNames?.base}
+      description={description}
+      errorMessage={errorMessage}
+      id={resolvedId}
+      isInvalid={isInvalid}
+      isRequired={isRequired}
+      label={label}
+    >
+      <BaseTextarea
+        aria-invalid={isInvalid}
+        className={cn(
+          variant === "bordered" ? "border border-input" : "",
+          size === "sm" ? "text-xs" : "",
+          size === "lg" ? "text-base" : "",
+          maxRows ? "max-h-[40vh]" : "",
+          classNames?.input,
+          className,
+        )}
+        disabled={isDisabled}
+        id={resolvedId}
+        required={isRequired}
+        rows={rows}
+        {...props}
+      />
+    </FieldContainer>
+  );
+}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/link.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/link.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6d84d94
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/link.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+type LinkColor = "default" | "foreground" | "primary";
+
+export interface LinkProps extends React.ComponentProps<"a"> {
+  color?: LinkColor;
+}
+
+function mapColor(color: LinkColor) {
+  if (color === "primary") {
+    return "text-primary hover:text-primary/80";
+  }
+  if (color === "foreground") {
+    return "text-foreground hover:text-foreground/80";
+  }
+
+  return "text-default-600 hover:text-default-700";
+}
+
+export function Link({ className, color = "default", ...props }: LinkProps) {
+  return <a className={cn("transition-colors", mapColor(color), className)} {...props} />;
+}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/modal.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/modal.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aa08355
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/modal.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+
+import { Dialog, DialogContent as BaseDialogContent } from "@/components/ui/dialog";
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+interface DisclosureOptions {
+  isOpen?: boolean;
+}
+
+type OpenChangeHandler = (open?: boolean) => void;
+
+export function useDisclosure(options: DisclosureOptions = {}) {
+  const [isOpen, setIsOpen] = React.useState(Boolean(options.isOpen));
+
+  const onOpen = React.useCallback(() => {
+    setIsOpen(true);
+  }, []);
+
+  const onClose = React.useCallback(() => {
+    setIsOpen(false);
+  }, []);
+
+  const onOpenChange = React.useCallback<OpenChangeHandler>((open) => {
+    setIsOpen((prev) => (typeof open === "boolean" ? open : !prev));
+  }, []);
+
+  return {
+    isOpen,
+    onClose,
+    onOpen,
+    onOpenChange,
+  };
+}
+
+interface ModalContextValue {
+  classNames?: Record<string, string>;
+  onClose: () => void;
+}
+
+const ModalContext = React.createContext<ModalContextValue | null>(null);
+
+function useModalContext() {
+  return React.useContext(ModalContext);
+}
+
+type ModalSize = "sm" | "md" | "lg" | "xl" | "2xl" | "4xl" | "full";
+
+function mapSize(size: ModalSize | undefined) {
+  if (size === "sm") {
+    return "max-w-md";
+  }
+  if (size === "lg") {
+    return "max-w-2xl";
+  }
+  if (size === "xl") {
+    return "max-w-3xl";
+  }
+  if (size === "2xl") {
+    return "max-w-5xl";
+  }
+  if (size === "4xl") {
+    return "max-w-6xl";
+  }
+  if (size === "full") {
+    return "w-[95vw] max-w-[95vw] h-[95vh] max-h-[95vh]";
+  }
+
+  return "max-w-lg";
+}
+
+export interface ModalProps {
+  backdrop?: "blur" | "opaque" | "transparent";
+  children: React.ReactNode;
+  className?: string;
+  classNames?: Record<string, string>;
+  isDismissable?: boolean;
+  isOpen?: boolean;
+  onClose?: () => void;
+  onOpenChange?: (open: boolean) => void;
+  placement?: "center" | "top" | "bottom";
+  scrollBehavior?: "inside" | "outside";
+  size?: ModalSize;
+}
+
+export function Modal({
+  children,
+  classNames,
+  isOpen = false,
+  onClose,
+  onOpenChange,
+}: ModalProps) {
+  const handleOpenChange = (open: boolean) => {
+    onOpenChange?.(open);
+    if (!open) {
+      onClose?.();
+    }
+  };
+
+  const contextValue = {
+    classNames,
+    onClose: () => {
+      handleOpenChange(false);
+    },
+  };
+
+  return (
+    <Dialog open={isOpen} onOpenChange={handleOpenChange}>
+      <ModalContext.Provider value={contextValue}>{children}</ModalContext.Provider>
+    </Dialog>
+  );
+}
+
+interface ModalContentProps extends Omit<React.ComponentProps<"div">, "children"> {
+  children: React.ReactNode | ((onClose: () => void) => React.ReactNode);
+  scrollBehavior?: "inside" | "outside";
+  size?: ModalSize;
+}
+
+export function ModalContent({
+  children,
+  className,
+  scrollBehavior,
+  size,
+  ...props
+}: ModalContentProps) {
+  const context = useModalContext();
+  const renderedChildren =
+    typeof children === "function" ? children(() => context?.onClose()) : children;
+
+  return (
+    <BaseDialogContent
+      className={cn(
+        mapSize(size),
+        context?.classNames?.base,
+        scrollBehavior === "outside" ? "max-h-[90vh] overflow-y-auto" : "",
+        className,
+      )}
+      showCloseButton={false}
+      {...props}
+    >
+      {renderedChildren}
+    </BaseDialogContent>
+  );
+}
+
+export function ModalHeader({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"div">) {
+  return <div className={cn("text-lg font-semibold", className)} {...props} />;
+}
+
+export function ModalBody({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"div">) {
+  return <div className={cn("space-y-4", className)} {...props} />;
+}
+
+export function ModalFooter({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"div">) {
+  return (
+    <div
+      className={cn("mt-4 flex flex-col-reverse gap-2 sm:flex-row sm:justify-end", className)}
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/navbar.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/navbar.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..eeda080
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/navbar.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+type NavbarPosition = "static" | "sticky";
+type MaxWidth = "sm" | "md" | "lg" | "xl" | "2xl" | "full";
+
+export interface NavbarProps extends React.ComponentProps<"nav"> {
+  height?: string;
+  maxWidth?: MaxWidth;
+  position?: NavbarPosition;
+}
+
+function maxWidthClass(maxWidth: MaxWidth | undefined) {
+  if (maxWidth === "sm") {
+    return "max-w-screen-sm";
+  }
+  if (maxWidth === "md") {
+    return "max-w-screen-md";
+  }
+  if (maxWidth === "lg") {
+    return "max-w-screen-lg";
+  }
+  if (maxWidth === "xl") {
+    return "max-w-screen-xl";
+  }
+  if (maxWidth === "2xl") {
+    return "max-w-screen-2xl";
+  }
+  if (maxWidth === "full") {
+    return "max-w-none";
+  }
+
+  return "max-w-screen-xl";
+}
+
+export function Navbar({
+  children,
+  className,
+  height,
+  maxWidth = "xl",
+  position = "static",
+  ...props
+}: NavbarProps) {
+  return (
+    <nav
+      className={cn(
+        "w-full border-b border-default-200 bg-white/90 backdrop-blur dark:bg-default-50/60",
+        position === "sticky" ? "sticky top-0 z-40" : "",
+        className,
+      )}
+      style={height ? { minHeight: height } : undefined}
+      {...props}
+    >
+      <div className={cn("mx-auto flex h-full w-full items-center justify-between px-4", maxWidthClass(maxWidth))}>
+        {children}
+      </div>
+    </nav>
+  );
+}
+
+export interface NavbarContentProps extends React.ComponentProps<"div"> {
+  justify?: "start" | "center" | "end";
+}
+
+export function NavbarContent({
+  children,
+  className,
+  justify = "start",
+  ...props
+}: NavbarContentProps) {
+  return (
+    <div
+      className={cn(
+        "flex flex-1 items-center gap-2",
+        justify === "center" ? "justify-center" : "",
+        justify === "end" ? "justify-end" : "",
+        justify === "start" ? "justify-start" : "",
+        className,
+      )}
+      {...props}
+    >
+      {children}
+    </div>
+  );
+}
+
+export function NavbarBrand({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"div">) {
+  return <div className={cn("flex items-center", className)} {...props} />;
+}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/progress.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/progress.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3aa2a86
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/progress.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+
+import { Progress as BaseProgress } from "@/components/ui/progress";
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+type ProgressColor = "default" | "primary" | "secondary" | "success" | "warning" | "danger";
+
+export interface ProgressProps {
+  "aria-label"?: string;
+  className?: string;
+  color?: ProgressColor;
+  label?: React.ReactNode;
+  showValueLabel?: boolean;
+  size?: "sm" | "md" | "lg";
+  value?: number;
+}
+
+function indicatorClassName(color: ProgressColor) {
+  if (color === "danger") {
+    return "bg-danger";
+  }
+  if (color === "success") {
+    return "bg-success";
+  }
+  if (color === "warning") {
+    return "bg-warning";
+  }
+
+  return "bg-primary";
+}
+
+export function Progress({
+  "aria-label": ariaLabel,
+  className,
+  color = "primary",
+  label,
+  showValueLabel,
+  size = "md",
+  value = 0,
+}: ProgressProps) {
+  return (
+    <div className={cn("w-full space-y-1", className)}>
+      {label || showValueLabel ? (
+        <div className="flex items-center justify-between text-xs text-default-500">
+          <span>{label}</span>
+          {showValueLabel ? <span>{Math.round(value)}%</span> : null}
+        </div>
+      ) : null}
+      <BaseProgress
+        aria-label={ariaLabel}
+        className={cn(size === "sm" ? "h-1.5" : "", size === "lg" ? "h-3" : "")}
+        indicatorClassName={indicatorClassName(color)}
+        value={value}
+      />
+    </div>
+  );
+}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/radio.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/radio.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..eb53574
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/radio.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+
+import { RadioGroup as BaseRadioGroup, RadioGroupItem } from "@/components/ui/radio-group";
+import { Label } from "@/components/ui/label";
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+interface RadioContextValue {
+  name: string;
+}
+
+const RadioContext = React.createContext<RadioContextValue>({ name: "radio-group" });
+
+export interface RadioGroupProps {
+  children: React.ReactNode;
+  label?: React.ReactNode;
+  onValueChange?: (value: string) => void;
+  orientation?: "horizontal" | "vertical";
+  value?: string;
+}
+
+export function RadioGroup({
+  children,
+  label,
+  onValueChange,
+  orientation = "vertical",
+  value,
+}: RadioGroupProps) {
+  const generatedName = React.useId();
+
+  return (
+    <div className="space-y-2">
+      {label ? <p className="text-sm font-medium">{label}</p> : null}
+      <RadioContext.Provider value={{ name: generatedName }}>
+        <BaseRadioGroup
+          className={cn(
+            orientation === "horizontal" ? "flex flex-wrap items-center gap-4" : "grid gap-3",
+          )}
+          value={value}
+          onValueChange={onValueChange}
+        >
+          {children}
+        </BaseRadioGroup>
+      </RadioContext.Provider>
+    </div>
+  );
+}
+
+export interface RadioProps {
+  children?: React.ReactNode;
+  value: string;
+}
+
+export function Radio({ children, value }: RadioProps) {
+  const context = React.useContext(RadioContext);
+  const id = `${context.name}-${value}`;
+
+  return (
+    <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
+      <RadioGroupItem id={id} value={value} />
+      <Label htmlFor={id}>{children}</Label>
+    </div>
+  );
+}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/select.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/select.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..68b61fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/select.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+import { FieldContainer, extractText, type FieldMetaProps } from "./shared";
+
+type SelectionMode = "single" | "multiple";
+
+type SelectionValue = Iterable<React.Key> | Set<React.Key> | Array<React.Key>;
+
+interface OptionItem {
+  disabled?: boolean;
+  key: string;
+  label: string;
+}
+
+interface ClassNameMap {
+  base?: string;
+  trigger?: string;
+  [key: string]: string | undefined;
+}
+
+export interface SelectProps<T = unknown> extends FieldMetaProps {
+  children?: React.ReactNode | ((item: T) => React.ReactNode);
+  className?: string;
+  classNames?: ClassNameMap;
+  disabledKeys?: SelectionValue;
+  isDisabled?: boolean;
+  items?: Iterable<T>;
+  onChange?: (event: React.ChangeEvent<HTMLSelectElement>) => void;
+  onClick?: (event: React.MouseEvent<HTMLSelectElement>) => void;
+  onSelectionChange?: (keys: Set<React.Key>) => void;
+  placeholder?: string;
+  selectedKeys?: SelectionValue;
+  selectionMode?: SelectionMode;
+  size?: "sm" | "md" | "lg";
+  variant?: string;
+}
+
+export interface SelectItemProps {
+  children?: React.ReactNode;
+  description?: React.ReactNode;
+  textValue?: string;
+}
+
+export function SelectItem(_props: SelectItemProps) {
+  return null;
+}
+
+SelectItem.displayName = "HeroSelectItem";
+
+function toSet(value?: SelectionValue) {
+  if (!value) {
+    return new Set<string>();
+  }
+
+  return new Set(Array.from(value).map((item) => String(item)));
+}
+
+function flattenOptionsFromNode(node: React.ReactNode, options: OptionItem[]) {
+  React.Children.forEach(node, (child, index) => {
+    if (child === null || child === undefined || typeof child === "boolean") {
+      return;
+    }
+    if (Array.isArray(child)) {
+      flattenOptionsFromNode(child, options);
+
+      return;
+    }
+    if (React.isValidElement(child)) {
+      if (child.type === React.Fragment) {
+        flattenOptionsFromNode(child.props.children, options);
+
+        return;
+      }
+
+      if (child.type === SelectItem) {
+        const key = child.key ? String(child.key) : String(index);
+        const props = child.props as SelectItemProps;
+
+        options.push({
+          key,
+          label: props.textValue ?? extractText(props.children) ?? key,
+        });
+
+        return;
+      }
+    }
+  });
+}
+
+function getOptions<T>(
+  children: React.ReactNode | ((item: T) => React.ReactNode) | undefined,
+  items: Iterable<T> | undefined,
+) {
+  const options: OptionItem[] = [];
+
+  if (typeof children === "function" && items) {
+    Array.from(items).forEach((item, index) => {
+      const rendered = children(item);
+
+      if (React.isValidElement(rendered) && rendered.type === SelectItem) {
+        const key = rendered.key ? String(rendered.key) : String(index);
+        const props = rendered.props as SelectItemProps;
+
+        options.push({
+          key,
+          label: props.textValue ?? extractText(props.children) ?? key,
+        });
+      }
+    });
+
+    return options;
+  }
+
+  if (typeof children !== "function") {
+    flattenOptionsFromNode(children, options);
+  }
+
+  return options;
+}
+
+function sizeClass(size: SelectProps["size"]) {
+  if (size === "sm") {
+    return "h-8 text-xs";
+  }
+  if (size === "lg") {
+    return "h-10 text-base";
+  }
+
+  return "h-9 text-sm";
+}
+
+export function Select<T>({
+  children,
+  className,
+  classNames,
+  description,
+  disabledKeys,
+  errorMessage,
+  isDisabled,
+  isInvalid,
+  isRequired,
+  items,
+  label,
+  onChange,
+  onClick,
+  onSelectionChange,
+  placeholder,
+  selectedKeys,
+  selectionMode = "single",
+  size,
+}: SelectProps<T>) {
+  const generatedId = React.useId();
+  const options = React.useMemo(() => getOptions(children, items), [children, items]);
+  const selected = React.useMemo(() => toSet(selectedKeys), [selectedKeys]);
+  const disabled = React.useMemo(() => toSet(disabledKeys), [disabledKeys]);
+
+  const selectedArray = Array.from(selected);
+  const singleValue = selectedArray[0] ?? "";
+
+  const handleChange = (event: React.ChangeEvent<HTMLSelectElement>) => {
+    onChange?.(event);
+
+    if (!onSelectionChange) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (selectionMode === "multiple") {
+      const values = Array.from(event.target.selectedOptions).map((option) => option.value);
+
+      onSelectionChange(new Set(values));
+
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (!event.target.value) {
+      onSelectionChange(new Set());
+
+      return;
+    }
+
+    onSelectionChange(new Set([event.target.value]));
+  };
+
+  return (
+    <FieldContainer
+      className={classNames?.base}
+      description={description}
+      errorMessage={errorMessage}
+      id={generatedId}
+      isInvalid={isInvalid}
+      isRequired={isRequired}
+      label={label}
+    >
+      <select
+        className={cn(
+          "w-full rounded-md border border-input bg-background px-3 py-2 shadow-sm focus:outline-none focus-visible:ring-2 focus-visible:ring-ring",
+          sizeClass(size),
+          selectionMode === "multiple" ? "min-h-32" : "",
+          classNames?.trigger,
+          className,
+        )}
+        disabled={isDisabled}
+        id={generatedId}
+        multiple={selectionMode === "multiple"}
+        required={isRequired}
+        value={selectionMode === "multiple" ? selectedArray : singleValue}
+        onClick={onClick}
+        onChange={handleChange}
+      >
+        {selectionMode === "single" ? (
+          <option value="">{placeholder ?? "请选择"}</option>
+        ) : null}
+        {options.map((option) => (
+          <option key={option.key} disabled={disabled.has(option.key)} value={option.key}>
+            {option.label}
+          </option>
+        ))}
+      </select>
+    </FieldContainer>
+  );
+}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/shared.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/shared.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cf77d56
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/shared.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+
+import { Label } from "@/components/ui/label";
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+export interface FieldMetaProps {
+  label?: React.ReactNode;
+  description?: React.ReactNode;
+  errorMessage?: React.ReactNode;
+  isInvalid?: boolean;
+  isRequired?: boolean;
+}
+
+interface FieldContainerProps extends FieldMetaProps {
+  className?: string;
+  id?: string;
+  children: React.ReactNode;
+}
+
+export function FieldContainer({
+  children,
+  className,
+  description,
+  errorMessage,
+  id,
+  isInvalid,
+  isRequired,
+  label,
+}: FieldContainerProps) {
+  return (
+    <div className={cn("w-full space-y-1.5", className)}>
+      {label ? (
+        <Label htmlFor={id}>
+          {label}
+          {isRequired ? <span className="ml-1 text-danger">*</span> : null}
+        </Label>
+      ) : null}
+      {children}
+      {description ? <p className="text-xs text-default-500">{description}</p> : null}
+      {isInvalid && errorMessage ? (
+        <p className="text-xs text-danger">{errorMessage}</p>
+      ) : null}
+    </div>
+  );
+}
+
+export function extractText(content: React.ReactNode): string {
+  if (content === null || content === undefined || typeof content === "boolean") {
+    return "";
+  }
+  if (typeof content === "string" || typeof content === "number") {
+    return String(content);
+  }
+  if (Array.isArray(content)) {
+    return content.map((item) => extractText(item)).join("").trim();
+  }
+  if (React.isValidElement(content)) {
+    return extractText(content.props.children);
+  }
+
+  return "";
+}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/spinner.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/spinner.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a8ab60a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/spinner.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+import { Loader2Icon } from "lucide-react";
+
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+type SpinnerSize = "sm" | "md" | "lg";
+
+export interface SpinnerProps extends React.ComponentProps<"div"> {
+  label?: string;
+  size?: SpinnerSize;
+}
+
+function iconSize(size: SpinnerSize | undefined) {
+  if (size === "sm") {
+    return "h-4 w-4";
+  }
+  if (size === "lg") {
+    return "h-7 w-7";
+  }
+
+  return "h-5 w-5";
+}
+
+export function Spinner({ className, label, size = "md", ...props }: SpinnerProps) {
+  return (
+    <div className={cn("inline-flex items-center gap-2", className)} {...props}>
+      <Loader2Icon className={cn("animate-spin text-default-500", iconSize(size))} />
+      {label ? <span className="text-sm text-default-500">{label}</span> : null}
+    </div>
+  );
+}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/switch.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/switch.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f03461f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/switch.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+
+import { Switch as BaseSwitch } from "@/components/ui/switch";
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+export interface SwitchProps extends Omit<React.ComponentProps<typeof BaseSwitch>, "checked" | "onCheckedChange"> {
+  classNames?: Record<string, string>;
+  color?: string;
+  isDisabled?: boolean;
+  isSelected?: boolean;
+  onValueChange?: (value: boolean) => void;
+  size?: string;
+}
+
+export function Switch({
+  className,
+  isDisabled,
+  isSelected,
+  onValueChange,
+  ...props
+}: SwitchProps) {
+  return (
+    <BaseSwitch
+      checked={Boolean(isSelected)}
+      className={cn(className)}
+      disabled={isDisabled}
+      onCheckedChange={onValueChange}
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/system.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/system.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9b3fd21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/system.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+
+export interface HeroUIProviderProps {
+  children: React.ReactNode;
+  navigate?: unknown;
+  useHref?: unknown;
+}
+
+export function HeroUIProvider({ children }: HeroUIProviderProps) {
+  return <>{children}</>;
+}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/table.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/table.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..df02aa8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/table.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+
+import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
+
+interface TableClassNames {
+  th?: string;
+  wrapper?: string;
+}
+
+interface TableStyleContextValue {
+  thClassName?: string;
+}
+
+const TableStyleContext = React.createContext<TableStyleContextValue>({});
+
+export interface TableProps extends React.ComponentProps<"table"> {
+  classNames?: TableClassNames;
+}
+
+export function Table({ children, className, classNames, ...props }: TableProps) {
+  return (
+    <TableStyleContext.Provider value={{ thClassName: classNames?.th }}>
+      <div className={cn("w-full overflow-auto rounded-md", classNames?.wrapper)}>
+        <table className={cn("w-full text-sm", className)} {...props}>
+          {children}
+        </table>
+      </div>
+    </TableStyleContext.Provider>
+  );
+}
+
+export function TableHeader({ children, className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"thead">) {
+  const childArray = React.Children.toArray(children);
+  const hasRow = childArray.some(
+    (child) => React.isValidElement(child) && child.type === TableRow,
+  );
+
+  return (
+    <thead className={cn("border-b bg-default-50/60", className)} {...props}>
+      {hasRow ? children : <TableRow>{children}</TableRow>}
+    </thead>
+  );
+}
+
+interface TableBodyProps<T> extends Omit<React.ComponentProps<"tbody">, "children"> {
+  children?: React.ReactNode | ((item: T) => React.ReactNode);
+  emptyContent?: React.ReactNode;
+  isLoading?: boolean;
+  items?: T[];
+  loadingContent?: React.ReactNode;
+}
+
+export function TableBody<T>({
+  children,
+  className,
+  emptyContent,
+  isLoading,
+  items,
+  loadingContent,
+  ...props
+}: TableBodyProps<T>) {
+  if (isLoading) {
+    return (
+      <tbody className={className} {...props}>
+        <tr>
+          <td className="p-4 text-center text-default-500" colSpan={999}>
+            {loadingContent ?? "加载中..."}
+          </td>
+        </tr>
+      </tbody>
+    );
+  }
+
+  if (items && typeof children === "function") {
+    if (items.length === 0) {
+      return (
+        <tbody className={className} {...props}>
+          <tr>
+            <td className="p-4 text-center text-default-500" colSpan={999}>
+              {emptyContent ?? "暂无数据"}
+            </td>
+          </tr>
+        </tbody>
+      );
+    }
+
+    return (
+      <tbody className={className} {...props}>
+        {items.map((item) => {
+          const key =
+            typeof item === "object" && item !== null && "id" in item
+              ? String((item as { id: React.Key }).id)
+              : JSON.stringify(item);
+
+          return <React.Fragment key={key}>{children(item)}</React.Fragment>;
+        })}
+      </tbody>
+    );
+  }
+
+  const staticChildren =
+    typeof children === "function" ? [] : React.Children.toArray(children);
+
+  if (staticChildren.length === 0) {
+    return (
+      <tbody className={className} {...props}>
+        <tr>
+          <td className="p-4 text-center text-default-500" colSpan={999}>
+            {emptyContent ?? "暂无数据"}
+          </td>
+        </tr>
+      </tbody>
+    );
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <tbody className={className} {...props}>
+      {typeof children === "function" ? null : children}
+    </tbody>
+  );
+}
+
+export function TableColumn({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"th">) {
+  const { thClassName } = React.useContext(TableStyleContext);
+
+  return (
+    <th
+      className={cn("px-3 py-2 text-left font-medium text-default-600", thClassName, className)}
+      {...props}
+    />
+  );
+}
+
+export function TableRow({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"tr">) {
+  return <tr className={cn("border-b last:border-b-0", className)} {...props} />;
+}
+
+export function TableCell({ className, ...props }: React.ComponentProps<"td">) {
+  return <td className={cn("px-3 py-2 align-middle", className)} {...props} />;
+}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/tabs.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/tabs.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..451968c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/tabs.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+
+import {
+  Tabs as BaseTabs,
+  TabsContent,
+  TabsList,
+  TabsTrigger,
+} from "@/components/ui/tabs";
+
+interface TabDefinition {
+  content: React.ReactNode;
+  key: string;
+  title: React.ReactNode;
+}
+
+export interface TabsProps {
+  "aria-label"?: string;
+  children: React.ReactNode;
+  disableCursorAnimation?: boolean;
+  onSelectionChange?: (key: React.Key) => void;
+  selectedKey?: React.Key;
+}
+
+export interface TabProps {
+  children: React.ReactNode;
+  title: React.ReactNode;
+}
+
+export function Tab(_props: TabProps) {
+  return null;
+}
+
+Tab.displayName = "HeroTab";
+
+function parseTabs(children: React.ReactNode) {
+  const tabs: TabDefinition[] = [];
+
+  React.Children.forEach(children, (child, index) => {
+    if (!React.isValidElement(child) || child.type !== Tab) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const key = child.key ? String(child.key) : `tab-${index}`;
+    const props = child.props as TabProps;
+
+    tabs.push({
+      content: props.children,
+      key,
+      title: props.title,
+    });
+  });
+
+  return tabs;
+}
+
+export function Tabs({ children, onSelectionChange, selectedKey }: TabsProps) {
+  const tabs = React.useMemo(() => parseTabs(children), [children]);
+  const fallback = tabs[0]?.key ?? "";
+  const value = selectedKey ? String(selectedKey) : fallback;
+
+  return (
+    <BaseTabs
+      value={value}
+      onValueChange={(nextValue) => {
+        onSelectionChange?.(nextValue);
+      }}
+    >
+      <TabsList
+        className="grid w-full"
+        style={{
+          gridTemplateColumns: `repeat(${Math.max(tabs.length, 1)}, minmax(0, 1fr))`,
+        }}
+      >
+        {tabs.map((item) => (
+          <TabsTrigger key={item.key} value={item.key}>
+            {item.title}
+          </TabsTrigger>
+        ))}
+      </TabsList>
+      {tabs.map((item) => (
+        <TabsContent key={item.key} value={item.key}>
+          {item.content}
+        </TabsContent>
+      ))}
+    </BaseTabs>
+  );
+}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/use-theme.tsx b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/use-theme.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e82f999
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/shadcn-bridge/heroui/use-theme.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+import * as React from "react";
+
+type ThemeMode = "light" | "dark";
+
+const STORAGE_KEY = "flvx:theme";
+
+function resolveInitialTheme(): ThemeMode {
+  if (typeof window === "undefined") {
+    return "light";
+  }
+
+  const fromStorage = window.localStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY);
+  if (fromStorage === "dark" || fromStorage === "light") {
+    return fromStorage;
+  }
+
+  return window.matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: dark)").matches ? "dark" : "light";
+}
+
+let currentTheme: ThemeMode = resolveInitialTheme();
+const listeners = new Set<(theme: ThemeMode) => void>();
+
+function broadcast(theme: ThemeMode) {
+  currentTheme = theme;
+  if (typeof window !== "undefined") {
+    window.localStorage.setItem(STORAGE_KEY, theme);
+  }
+  listeners.forEach((listener) => {
+    listener(theme);
+  });
+}
+
+export function useTheme() {
+  const [theme, setThemeState] = React.useState<ThemeMode>(currentTheme);
+
+  React.useEffect(() => {
+    const listener = (nextTheme: ThemeMode) => {
+      setThemeState(nextTheme);
+    };
+
+    listeners.add(listener);
+
+    return () => {
+      listeners.delete(listener);
+    };
+  }, []);
+
+  const setTheme = React.useCallback((nextTheme: string) => {
+    if (nextTheme !== "dark" && nextTheme !== "light") {
+      return;
+    }
+    broadcast(nextTheme);
+  }, []);
+
+  return {
+    setTheme,
+    theme,
+  };
+}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/styles/globals.css b/vite-frontend/src/styles/globals.css
index 9526312..fe6d7c1 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/src/styles/globals.css
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/styles/globals.css
@@ -1,71 +1,129 @@
 @import "tailwindcss";
+@import "tw-animate-css";
+@import "./tailwind-theme.pcss";
 
-
-/* 移动端视口高度优化 */
-html, body {
-  height: 100%;
-  overflow-x: hidden;
-}
-
-/* 现代浏览器使用 100dvh，避免地址栏收起/展开导致的布局跳动 */
-@supports (height: 100dvh) {
-  .h-screen {
-    height: 100dvh;
-  }
-  .min-h-screen {
-    min-height: 100dvh;
-  }
-}
-
-/* 解决移动端100vh问题 */
-@supports (-webkit-touch-callout: none) {
-  .h-screen {
-    height: -webkit-fill-available;
-  }
-  
-  .min-h-screen {
-    min-height: -webkit-fill-available;
-  }
-}
-
-/* 移动端滚动优化 */
-@media (max-width: 768px) {
-  * {
-    -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
-  }
-  
-  body {
-    overscroll-behavior-y: none;
-  }
-}
-
-
-/* 安全区域变量与工具类（适配刘海/底部手势条） */
 :root {
   --safe-area-top: env(safe-area-inset-top, 0px);
   --safe-area-bottom: env(safe-area-inset-bottom, 0px);
+
+  --background: #f6f7fb;
+  --foreground: #111827;
+  --border: #e5e7eb;
+  --input: #d1d5db;
+  --ring: #93c5fd;
+
+  --content1: #ffffff;
+  --divider: #e5e7eb;
+
+  --default-50: #f9fafb;
+  --default-100: #f3f4f6;
+  --default-200: #e5e7eb;
+  --default-300: #d1d5db;
+  --default-400: #9ca3af;
+  --default-500: #6b7280;
+  --default-600: #4b5563;
+  --default-700: #374151;
+  --default-800: #1f2937;
+  --default-900: #111827;
+
+  --primary-50: #eff6ff;
+  --primary-100: #dbeafe;
+  --primary-200: #bfdbfe;
+  --primary-300: #93c5fd;
+  --primary-400: #60a5fa;
+  --primary-500: #3b82f6;
+  --primary-600: #2563eb;
+  --primary-700: #1d4ed8;
+  --primary-800: #1e40af;
+  --primary-900: #1e3a8a;
+
+  --secondary-50: #eef2ff;
+  --secondary-100: #e0e7ff;
+  --secondary-200: #c7d2fe;
+  --secondary-300: #a5b4fc;
+  --secondary-400: #818cf8;
+  --secondary-500: #6366f1;
+  --secondary-600: #4f46e5;
+  --secondary-700: #4338ca;
+  --secondary-800: #3730a3;
+  --secondary-900: #312e81;
+
+  --danger-50: #fef2f2;
+  --danger-100: #fee2e2;
+  --danger-200: #fecaca;
+  --danger-300: #fca5a5;
+  --danger-400: #f87171;
+  --danger-500: #ef4444;
+  --danger-600: #dc2626;
+  --danger-700: #b91c1c;
+  --danger-800: #991b1b;
+  --danger-900: #7f1d1d;
+
+  --success-50: #f0fdf4;
+  --success-100: #dcfce7;
+  --success-200: #bbf7d0;
+  --success-300: #86efac;
+  --success-400: #4ade80;
+  --success-500: #22c55e;
+  --success-600: #16a34a;
+  --success-700: #15803d;
+  --success-800: #166534;
+  --success-900: #14532d;
+
+  --warning-50: #fffbeb;
+  --warning-100: #fef3c7;
+  --warning-200: #fde68a;
+  --warning-300: #fcd34d;
+  --warning-400: #fbbf24;
+  --warning-500: #f59e0b;
+  --warning-600: #d97706;
+  --warning-700: #b45309;
+  --warning-800: #92400e;
+  --warning-900: #78350f;
+
+  --primary: #2563eb;
+  --primary-foreground: #ffffff;
+  --secondary: #6366f1;
+  --secondary-foreground: #ffffff;
+  --danger: #dc2626;
+  --success: #16a34a;
+  --warning: #d97706;
 }
 
-[data-slot="input-wrapper"] {
-  box-shadow: none;
+.dark {
+  --background: #0b1020;
+  --foreground: #f3f4f6;
+  --border: #334155;
+  --input: #475569;
+  --ring: #60a5fa;
+
+  --content1: #111827;
+  --divider: #334155;
+
+  --default-50: #0f172a;
+  --default-100: #1e293b;
+  --default-200: #334155;
+  --default-300: #475569;
+  --default-400: #64748b;
+  --default-500: #94a3b8;
+  --default-600: #cbd5e1;
+  --default-700: #e2e8f0;
+  --default-800: #f1f5f9;
+  --default-900: #f8fafc;
+
+  --primary: #3b82f6;
+  --secondary: #818cf8;
+  --danger: #ef4444;
+  --success: #22c55e;
+  --warning: #f59e0b;
 }
 
-[data-slot="input-wrapper"]:focus-within:not([data-invalid="true"]),
-[data-slot="input-wrapper"][data-focus="true"]:not([data-invalid="true"]),
-[data-slot="input-wrapper"][data-focused="true"]:not([data-invalid="true"]),
-button[data-slot="trigger"][data-focus="true"]:not([data-invalid="true"]),
-button[data-slot="trigger"][data-open="true"]:not([data-invalid="true"]) {
-  border-color: var(--heroui-default-200, #e5e7eb) !important;
-  outline: none !important;
-  outline-offset: 0 !important;
-  box-shadow: none !important;
-}
-
-[data-slot="input-wrapper"] input:focus,
-[data-slot="input-wrapper"] textarea:focus {
-  outline: none !important;
-  box-shadow: none !important;
-  border-color: transparent !important;
+html,
+body {
+  background: var(--background);
+  color: var(--foreground);
+  height: 100%;
+  overflow-x: hidden;
 }
 
 .safe-top {
@@ -76,8 +134,46 @@ button[data-slot="trigger"][data-open="true"]:not([data-invalid="true"]) {
   padding-bottom: var(--safe-area-bottom);
 }
 
+.text-small {
+  font-size: 0.875rem;
+  line-height: 1.25rem;
+}
+
+.text-tiny {
+  font-size: 0.75rem;
+  line-height: 1rem;
+}
+
+@supports (height: 100dvh) {
+  .h-screen {
+    height: 100dvh;
+  }
+
+  .min-h-screen {
+    min-height: 100dvh;
+  }
+}
+
+@supports (-webkit-touch-callout: none) {
+  .h-screen {
+    height: -webkit-fill-available;
+  }
+
+  .min-h-screen {
+    min-height: -webkit-fill-available;
+  }
+}
+
+@media (max-width: 768px) {
+  * {
+    -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
+  }
+
+  body {
+    overscroll-behavior-y: none;
+  }
+}
 
-/* 验证码弹层动画 */
 .captcha-modal-enter {
   animation: captchaModalIn 0.3s ease-out forwards;
 }
@@ -87,13 +183,13 @@ button[data-slot="trigger"][data-open="true"]:not([data-invalid="true"]) {
     opacity: 0;
     transform: scale(0.9) translateY(-20px);
   }
+
   to {
     opacity: 1;
     transform: scale(1) translateY(0);
   }
 }
 
-/* 验证码弹层背景渐入 */
 .captcha-backdrop-enter {
   animation: backdropFadeIn 0.3s ease-out forwards;
 }
@@ -102,9 +198,8 @@ button[data-slot="trigger"][data-open="true"]:not([data-invalid="true"]) {
   from {
     opacity: 0;
   }
+
   to {
     opacity: 1;
   }
 }
-
-@config "../../tailwind.config.js"
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/styles/tailwind-theme.pcss b/vite-frontend/src/styles/tailwind-theme.pcss
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ccaf8ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/styles/tailwind-theme.pcss
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+@theme inline {
+  --color-background: var(--background);
+  --color-foreground: var(--foreground);
+  --color-border: var(--border);
+  --color-input: var(--input);
+  --color-ring: var(--ring);
+  --color-content1: var(--content1);
+  --color-divider: var(--divider);
+
+  --color-default-50: var(--default-50);
+  --color-default-100: var(--default-100);
+  --color-default-200: var(--default-200);
+  --color-default-300: var(--default-300);
+  --color-default-400: var(--default-400);
+  --color-default-500: var(--default-500);
+  --color-default-600: var(--default-600);
+  --color-default-700: var(--default-700);
+  --color-default-800: var(--default-800);
+  --color-default-900: var(--default-900);
+
+  --color-primary: var(--primary);
+  --color-primary-foreground: var(--primary-foreground);
+  --color-primary-50: var(--primary-50);
+  --color-primary-100: var(--primary-100);
+  --color-primary-200: var(--primary-200);
+  --color-primary-300: var(--primary-300);
+  --color-primary-400: var(--primary-400);
+  --color-primary-500: var(--primary-500);
+  --color-primary-600: var(--primary-600);
+  --color-primary-700: var(--primary-700);
+  --color-primary-800: var(--primary-800);
+  --color-primary-900: var(--primary-900);
+
+  --color-secondary: var(--secondary);
+  --color-secondary-foreground: var(--secondary-foreground);
+  --color-secondary-50: var(--secondary-50);
+  --color-secondary-100: var(--secondary-100);
+  --color-secondary-200: var(--secondary-200);
+  --color-secondary-300: var(--secondary-300);
+  --color-secondary-400: var(--secondary-400);
+  --color-secondary-500: var(--secondary-500);
+  --color-secondary-600: var(--secondary-600);
+  --color-secondary-700: var(--secondary-700);
+  --color-secondary-800: var(--secondary-800);
+  --color-secondary-900: var(--secondary-900);
+
+  --color-danger: var(--danger);
+  --color-danger-50: var(--danger-50);
+  --color-danger-100: var(--danger-100);
+  --color-danger-200: var(--danger-200);
+  --color-danger-300: var(--danger-300);
+  --color-danger-400: var(--danger-400);
+  --color-danger-500: var(--danger-500);
+  --color-danger-600: var(--danger-600);
+  --color-danger-700: var(--danger-700);
+  --color-danger-800: var(--danger-800);
+  --color-danger-900: var(--danger-900);
+
+  --color-success: var(--success);
+  --color-success-50: var(--success-50);
+  --color-success-100: var(--success-100);
+  --color-success-200: var(--success-200);
+  --color-success-300: var(--success-300);
+  --color-success-400: var(--success-400);
+  --color-success-500: var(--success-500);
+  --color-success-600: var(--success-600);
+  --color-success-700: var(--success-700);
+  --color-success-800: var(--success-800);
+  --color-success-900: var(--success-900);
+
+  --color-warning: var(--warning);
+  --color-warning-50: var(--warning-50);
+  --color-warning-100: var(--warning-100);
+  --color-warning-200: var(--warning-200);
+  --color-warning-300: var(--warning-300);
+  --color-warning-400: var(--warning-400);
+  --color-warning-500: var(--warning-500);
+  --color-warning-600: var(--warning-600);
+  --color-warning-700: var(--warning-700);
+  --color-warning-800: var(--warning-800);
+  --color-warning-900: var(--warning-900);
+}
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/types/index.ts b/vite-frontend/src/types/index.ts
index c14a6ac..ae3bf61 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/src/types/index.ts
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/types/index.ts
@@ -20,6 +20,12 @@ export interface User {
   outFlow?: number; // 上传流量(字节)
 }
 
+export interface UserGroup {
+  id: number;
+  name: string;
+  status: number;
+}
+
 export interface UserForm {
   id?: number;
   name?: string;
@@ -30,6 +36,7 @@ export interface UserForm {
   num: number;
   expTime: Date | null;
   flowResetTime: number;
+  groupIds?: number[];
 }
 
 export interface UserTunnel {
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/utils/logout.ts b/vite-frontend/src/utils/logout.ts
index 0a75b15..28e6c98 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/src/utils/logout.ts
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/utils/logout.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
+import { clearSession } from "@/utils/session";
+
 /**
  * 安全退出登录函数
  * 清除登录相关数据，但保留用户偏好设置（如主题）
  */
 export const safeLogout = () => {
-  localStorage.clear();
+  clearSession();
 };
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/utils/order-storage.ts b/vite-frontend/src/utils/order-storage.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e4e4295
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/utils/order-storage.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+const parseOrderIds = (rawValue: string | null): number[] | null => {
+  if (!rawValue) {
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  try {
+    const parsed = JSON.parse(rawValue);
+
+    if (!Array.isArray(parsed)) {
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    return parsed
+      .map((id) => Number(id))
+      .filter((id) => Number.isInteger(id) && id >= 0);
+  } catch {
+    return null;
+  }
+};
+
+export const loadStoredOrder = (
+  storageKey: string,
+  sourceIds: number[],
+): number[] => {
+  const parsed = parseOrderIds(localStorage.getItem(storageKey));
+
+  if (!parsed || parsed.length === 0) {
+    return sourceIds;
+  }
+
+  const idSet = new Set(sourceIds);
+  const validIds: number[] = [];
+
+  parsed.forEach((id) => {
+    if (idSet.has(id) && !validIds.includes(id)) {
+      validIds.push(id);
+    }
+  });
+
+  if (validIds.length === 0) {
+    return sourceIds;
+  }
+
+  sourceIds.forEach((id) => {
+    if (!validIds.includes(id)) {
+      validIds.push(id);
+    }
+  });
+
+  return validIds;
+};
+
+export const saveOrder = (storageKey: string, ids: number[]): void => {
+  try {
+    localStorage.setItem(storageKey, JSON.stringify(ids));
+  } catch {}
+};
diff --git a/vite-frontend/src/utils/session.ts b/vite-frontend/src/utils/session.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6ca449c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vite-frontend/src/utils/session.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+export const SESSION_STORAGE_KEYS = {
+  token: "token",
+  roleId: "role_id",
+  name: "name",
+  admin: "admin",
+} as const;
+
+export interface SessionData {
+  token: string | null;
+  roleId: number | null;
+  name: string | null;
+  isAdmin: boolean;
+}
+
+export interface LoginSessionPayload {
+  token: string;
+  role_id: number;
+  name: string;
+}
+
+const SESSION_EVENT_NAME = "sessionUpdated";
+
+const parseRoleId = (value: string | null): number | null => {
+  if (value === null) {
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  const roleId = Number.parseInt(value, 10);
+
+  return Number.isNaN(roleId) ? null : roleId;
+};
+
+export const getToken = (): string | null => {
+  return localStorage.getItem(SESSION_STORAGE_KEYS.token);
+};
+
+export const getRoleId = (): number | null => {
+  return parseRoleId(localStorage.getItem(SESSION_STORAGE_KEYS.roleId));
+};
+
+export const getSessionName = (): string | null => {
+  return localStorage.getItem(SESSION_STORAGE_KEYS.name);
+};
+
+export const getAdminFlag = (): boolean => {
+  const adminValue = localStorage.getItem(SESSION_STORAGE_KEYS.admin);
+
+  if (adminValue !== null) {
+    return adminValue === "true";
+  }
+
+  const roleId = getRoleId();
+  const isAdmin = roleId === 0;
+
+  if (roleId !== null) {
+    localStorage.setItem(SESSION_STORAGE_KEYS.admin, String(isAdmin));
+  }
+
+  return isAdmin;
+};
+
+export const readSession = (): SessionData => {
+  return {
+    token: getToken(),
+    roleId: getRoleId(),
+    name: getSessionName(),
+    isAdmin: getAdminFlag(),
+  };
+};
+
+export const writeLoginSession = (payload: LoginSessionPayload): void => {
+  localStorage.setItem(SESSION_STORAGE_KEYS.token, payload.token);
+  localStorage.setItem(SESSION_STORAGE_KEYS.roleId, String(payload.role_id));
+  localStorage.setItem(SESSION_STORAGE_KEYS.name, payload.name);
+  localStorage.setItem(
+    SESSION_STORAGE_KEYS.admin,
+    String(payload.role_id === 0),
+  );
+  window.dispatchEvent(new Event(SESSION_EVENT_NAME));
+};
+
+export const clearSession = (): void => {
+  localStorage.removeItem(SESSION_STORAGE_KEYS.token);
+  localStorage.removeItem(SESSION_STORAGE_KEYS.roleId);
+  localStorage.removeItem(SESSION_STORAGE_KEYS.name);
+  localStorage.removeItem(SESSION_STORAGE_KEYS.admin);
+  window.dispatchEvent(new Event(SESSION_EVENT_NAME));
+};
+
+export const SESSION_UPDATED_EVENT = SESSION_EVENT_NAME;
diff --git a/vite-frontend/tailwind.config.js b/vite-frontend/tailwind.config.js
index db470c4..d370467 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/tailwind.config.js
+++ b/vite-frontend/tailwind.config.js
@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-import {heroui} from "@heroui/theme"
-
 /** @type {import('tailwindcss').Config} */
 export default {
   content: [
@@ -7,11 +5,100 @@ export default {
     './src/layouts/**/*.{js,ts,jsx,tsx,mdx}',
     './src/pages/**/*.{js,ts,jsx,tsx,mdx}',
     './src/components/**/*.{js,ts,jsx,tsx,mdx}',
-    "./node_modules/@heroui/theme/dist/**/*.{js,ts,jsx,tsx}",
+    './src/shadcn-bridge/**/*.{js,ts,jsx,tsx,mdx}',
   ],
   theme: {
-    extend: {},
+    extend: {
+      colors: {
+        background: "var(--background)",
+        foreground: "var(--foreground)",
+        border: "var(--border)",
+        input: "var(--input)",
+        ring: "var(--ring)",
+        content1: "var(--content1)",
+        divider: "var(--divider)",
+        default: {
+          50: "var(--default-50)",
+          100: "var(--default-100)",
+          200: "var(--default-200)",
+          300: "var(--default-300)",
+          400: "var(--default-400)",
+          500: "var(--default-500)",
+          600: "var(--default-600)",
+          700: "var(--default-700)",
+          800: "var(--default-800)",
+          900: "var(--default-900)",
+        },
+        primary: {
+          DEFAULT: "var(--primary)",
+          foreground: "var(--primary-foreground)",
+          50: "var(--primary-50)",
+          100: "var(--primary-100)",
+          200: "var(--primary-200)",
+          300: "var(--primary-300)",
+          400: "var(--primary-400)",
+          500: "var(--primary-500)",
+          600: "var(--primary-600)",
+          700: "var(--primary-700)",
+          800: "var(--primary-800)",
+          900: "var(--primary-900)",
+        },
+        secondary: {
+          DEFAULT: "var(--secondary)",
+          foreground: "var(--secondary-foreground)",
+          50: "var(--secondary-50)",
+          100: "var(--secondary-100)",
+          200: "var(--secondary-200)",
+          300: "var(--secondary-300)",
+          400: "var(--secondary-400)",
+          500: "var(--secondary-500)",
+          600: "var(--secondary-600)",
+          700: "var(--secondary-700)",
+          800: "var(--secondary-800)",
+          900: "var(--secondary-900)",
+        },
+        danger: {
+          DEFAULT: "var(--danger)",
+          50: "var(--danger-50)",
+          100: "var(--danger-100)",
+          200: "var(--danger-200)",
+          300: "var(--danger-300)",
+          400: "var(--danger-400)",
+          500: "var(--danger-500)",
+          600: "var(--danger-600)",
+          700: "var(--danger-700)",
+          800: "var(--danger-800)",
+          900: "var(--danger-900)",
+        },
+        success: {
+          DEFAULT: "var(--success)",
+          50: "var(--success-50)",
+          100: "var(--success-100)",
+          200: "var(--success-200)",
+          300: "var(--success-300)",
+          400: "var(--success-400)",
+          500: "var(--success-500)",
+          600: "var(--success-600)",
+          700: "var(--success-700)",
+          800: "var(--success-800)",
+          900: "var(--success-900)",
+        },
+        warning: {
+          DEFAULT: "var(--warning)",
+          50: "var(--warning-50)",
+          100: "var(--warning-100)",
+          200: "var(--warning-200)",
+          300: "var(--warning-300)",
+          400: "var(--warning-400)",
+          500: "var(--warning-500)",
+          600: "var(--warning-600)",
+          700: "var(--warning-700)",
+          800: "var(--warning-800)",
+          900: "var(--warning-900)",
+        },
+      },
+    },
   },
   darkMode: "class",
-  plugins: [heroui()],
+  plugins: [],
 }
diff --git a/vite-frontend/tsconfig.json b/vite-frontend/tsconfig.json
index 456359a..9fbb106 100644
--- a/vite-frontend/tsconfig.json
+++ b/vite-frontend/tsconfig.json
@@ -8,16 +8,12 @@
     "paths": {
       "@/*": ["./src/*"]
     },
-
-    /* Bundler mode */
     "moduleResolution": "bundler",
     "allowImportingTsExtensions": true,
     "resolveJsonModule": true,
     "isolatedModules": true,
     "noEmit": true,
     "jsx": "react-jsx",
-
-    /* Linting */
     "strict": true,
     "noUnusedLocals": true,
     "noUnusedParameters": true,