feat(tunnel): add delete rule resolution settings (#335)

- Add backend API for tunnel delete rule resolution (allow, deny, confirm) - Add contract tests for delete resolution endpoint - Add frontend API types and endpoints for delete resolution - Add tunnel delete resolution settings UI with resolution mode selector - Support per-tunnel and global delete resolution configuration
2026-09-28 07:36:38 +08:00 · 2026-03-18 10:05:03 +08:00
parent 2df061a19f
commit 9b98194a0a
7 changed files with 1800 additions and 42 deletions
@@ -135,6 +135,10 @@ func (h *Handler) Register(mux *http.ServeMux) {
 	mux.HandleFunc("/api/v1/tunnel/get", h.tunnelGet)
 	mux.HandleFunc("/api/v1/tunnel/update", h.tunnelUpdate)
 	mux.HandleFunc("/api/v1/tunnel/delete", h.tunnelDelete)
+	mux.HandleFunc("/api/v1/tunnel/delete-preview", h.tunnelDeletePreview)
+	mux.HandleFunc("/api/v1/tunnel/delete-with-forwards", h.tunnelDeleteWithForwards)
+	mux.HandleFunc("/api/v1/tunnel/batch-delete-preview", h.tunnelBatchDeletePreview)
+	mux.HandleFunc("/api/v1/tunnel/batch-delete-with-forwards", h.tunnelBatchDeleteWithForwards)
 	mux.HandleFunc("/api/v1/tunnel/diagnose", h.tunnelDiagnose)
 	mux.HandleFunc("/api/v1/tunnel/diagnose/stream", h.tunnelDiagnoseStream)
 	mux.HandleFunc("/api/v1/tunnel/update-order", h.tunnelUpdateOrder)
@@ -0,0 +1,655 @@
+package handler
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"net/http"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	"go-backend/internal/http/response"
+)
+
+const tunnelDeletePreviewSampleLimit = 5
+
+const (
+	tunnelDeleteActionReplace        = "replace"
+	tunnelDeleteActionDeleteForwards = "delete_forwards"
+)
+
+var (
+	errInvalidTunnelDeleteTarget = errors.New("invalid tunnel delete target")
+)
+
+type tunnelDeleteForwardPreviewItem struct {
+	ID       int64  `json:"id"`
+	Name     string `json:"name"`
+	UserID   int64  `json:"userId"`
+	UserName string `json:"userName"`
+	InPort   int    `json:"inPort"`
+}
+
+type tunnelDeletePreviewData struct {
+	TunnelID       int64                            `json:"tunnelId"`
+	TunnelName     string                           `json:"tunnelName"`
+	ForwardCount   int                              `json:"forwardCount"`
+	SampleForwards []tunnelDeleteForwardPreviewItem `json:"sampleForwards"`
+}
+
+type tunnelBatchDeletePreviewData struct {
+	TunnelCount       int                       `json:"tunnelCount"`
+	TotalForwardCount int                       `json:"totalForwardCount"`
+	Items             []tunnelDeletePreviewData `json:"items"`
+}
+
+type tunnelDeleteWithForwardsRequest struct {
+	ID             int64  `json:"id"`
+	Action         string `json:"action"`
+	TargetTunnelID int64  `json:"targetTunnelId"`
+}
+
+type tunnelBatchDeleteWithForwardsRequest struct {
+	IDs            []int64 `json:"ids"`
+	Action         string  `json:"action"`
+	TargetTunnelID int64   `json:"targetTunnelId"`
+}
+
+type tunnelDeleteWithForwardsResult struct {
+	ForwardCount        int      `json:"forwardCount"`
+	MigratedCount       int      `json:"migratedCount"`
+	DeletedForwardCount int      `json:"deletedForwardCount"`
+	PortAdjustedCount   int      `json:"portAdjustedCount"`
+	Warnings            []string `json:"warnings,omitempty"`
+}
+
+type tunnelBatchDeleteWithForwardsResult struct {
+	SuccessCount        int                  `json:"successCount"`
+	FailCount           int                  `json:"failCount"`
+	Failures            []batchFailureDetail `json:"failures,omitempty"`
+	DeletedForwardCount int                  `json:"deletedForwardCount"`
+	MigratedCount       int                  `json:"migratedCount"`
+	PortAdjustedCount   int                  `json:"portAdjustedCount"`
+	Warnings            []string             `json:"warnings,omitempty"`
+}
+
+type tunnelForwardMigrationPlan struct {
+	forward        *forwardRecord
+	oldPorts       []forwardPortRecord
+	targetTunnelID int64
+	targetPort     int
+	keptNodeIDs    []int64
+	removedNodeIDs []int64
+	portAdjusted   bool
+}
+
+func (h *Handler) tunnelDeletePreview(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if r.Method != http.MethodPost {
+		response.WriteJSON(w, response.ErrDefault("请求失败"))
+		return
+	}
+
+	id := idFromBody(r, w)
+	if id <= 0 {
+		return
+	}
+
+	preview, err := h.buildTunnelDeletePreview(id)
+	if err != nil {
+		if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "不存在") {
+			response.WriteJSON(w, response.ErrDefault(err.Error()))
+			return
+		}
+		response.WriteJSON(w, response.Err(-2, err.Error()))
+		return
+	}
+
+	response.WriteJSON(w, response.OK(preview))
+}
+
+func (h *Handler) tunnelBatchDeletePreview(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if r.Method != http.MethodPost {
+		response.WriteJSON(w, response.ErrDefault("请求失败"))
+		return
+	}
+
+	var req struct {
+		IDs []int64 `json:"ids"`
+	}
+	if err := decodeJSON(r.Body, &req); err != nil || len(req.IDs) == 0 {
+		response.WriteJSON(w, response.ErrDefault("请求参数错误"))
+		return
+	}
+
+	preview, err := h.buildTunnelBatchDeletePreview(req.IDs)
+	if err != nil {
+		if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "不存在") {
+			response.WriteJSON(w, response.ErrDefault(err.Error()))
+			return
+		}
+		response.WriteJSON(w, response.Err(-2, err.Error()))
+		return
+	}
+
+	response.WriteJSON(w, response.OK(preview))
+}
+
+func (h *Handler) tunnelDeleteWithForwards(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if r.Method != http.MethodPost {
+		response.WriteJSON(w, response.ErrDefault("请求失败"))
+		return
+	}
+
+	var req tunnelDeleteWithForwardsRequest
+	if err := decodeJSON(r.Body, &req); err != nil || req.ID <= 0 {
+		response.WriteJSON(w, response.ErrDefault("请求参数错误"))
+		return
+	}
+
+	action, err := normalizeTunnelDeleteAction(req.Action)
+	if err != nil {
+		response.WriteJSON(w, response.ErrDefault("请求参数错误"))
+		return
+	}
+	if action == tunnelDeleteActionReplace {
+		if _, _, authErr := userRoleFromRequest(r); authErr != nil {
+			response.WriteJSON(w, response.Err(401, "无效的token或token已过期"))
+			return
+		}
+	}
+
+	result, failures, err := h.processTunnelDeleteWithForwards(req.ID, action, req.TargetTunnelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		if err == errInvalidTunnelDeleteTarget {
+			response.WriteJSON(w, response.ErrDefault("目标隧道不能为空"))
+			return
+		}
+		if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "目标隧道不能与当前隧道相同") || strings.Contains(err.Error(), "目标隧道不存在") || strings.Contains(err.Error(), "目标隧道已禁用") || strings.Contains(err.Error(), "隧道不存在") {
+			response.WriteJSON(w, response.ErrDefault(err.Error()))
+			return
+		}
+		response.WriteJSON(w, response.Err(-2, err.Error()))
+		return
+	}
+	if len(failures) > 0 {
+		response.WriteJSON(w, response.R{
+			Code: -2,
+			Msg:  "部分规则迁移失败",
+			TS:   time.Now().UnixMilli(),
+			Data: batchOperationResult{SuccessCount: 0, FailCount: len(failures), Failures: failures},
+		})
+		return
+	}
+
+	response.WriteJSON(w, response.OK(result))
+}
+
+func (h *Handler) tunnelBatchDeleteWithForwards(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	if r.Method != http.MethodPost {
+		response.WriteJSON(w, response.ErrDefault("请求失败"))
+		return
+	}
+
+	var req tunnelBatchDeleteWithForwardsRequest
+	if err := decodeJSON(r.Body, &req); err != nil || len(req.IDs) == 0 {
+		response.WriteJSON(w, response.ErrDefault("请求参数错误"))
+		return
+	}
+
+	action, err := normalizeTunnelDeleteAction(req.Action)
+	if err != nil {
+		response.WriteJSON(w, response.ErrDefault("请求参数错误"))
+		return
+	}
+	if action == tunnelDeleteActionReplace {
+		if _, _, authErr := userRoleFromRequest(r); authErr != nil {
+			response.WriteJSON(w, response.Err(401, "无效的token或token已过期"))
+			return
+		}
+	}
+
+	normalizedIDs := normalizeTunnelIDs(req.IDs)
+	if len(normalizedIDs) == 0 {
+		response.WriteJSON(w, response.ErrDefault("请求参数错误"))
+		return
+	}
+
+	if action == tunnelDeleteActionReplace {
+		if req.TargetTunnelID <= 0 {
+			response.WriteJSON(w, response.ErrDefault("目标隧道不能为空"))
+			return
+		}
+		for _, id := range normalizedIDs {
+			if id == req.TargetTunnelID {
+				response.WriteJSON(w, response.ErrDefault("目标隧道不能包含在删除列表中"))
+				return
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	result := tunnelBatchDeleteWithForwardsResult{}
+	for _, tunnelID := range normalizedIDs {
+		tunnelName, _ := h.repo.GetTunnelName(tunnelID)
+		singleResult, failures, processErr := h.processTunnelDeleteWithForwards(tunnelID, action, req.TargetTunnelID)
+		if processErr != nil {
+			result.FailCount++
+			result.Failures = appendBatchFailure(result.Failures, tunnelID, tunnelName, processErr)
+			continue
+		}
+		if len(failures) > 0 {
+			result.FailCount++
+			result.Failures = appendBatchFailureReason(
+				result.Failures,
+				tunnelID,
+				tunnelName,
+				summarizeTunnelDeleteRuleFailures(failures),
+			)
+			continue
+		}
+
+		result.SuccessCount++
+		result.DeletedForwardCount += singleResult.DeletedForwardCount
+		result.MigratedCount += singleResult.MigratedCount
+		result.PortAdjustedCount += singleResult.PortAdjustedCount
+		if len(singleResult.Warnings) > 0 {
+			result.Warnings = append(result.Warnings, singleResult.Warnings...)
+		}
+	}
+
+	response.WriteJSON(w, response.OK(result))
+}
+
+func (h *Handler) buildTunnelDeletePreview(tunnelID int64) (*tunnelDeletePreviewData, error) {
+	if _, err := h.getTunnelRecord(tunnelID); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	tunnelName, err := h.repo.GetTunnelName(tunnelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	forwards, err := h.listForwardsByTunnel(tunnelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	samples := make([]tunnelDeleteForwardPreviewItem, 0, minInt(len(forwards), tunnelDeletePreviewSampleLimit))
+	for i, forward := range forwards {
+		if i >= tunnelDeletePreviewSampleLimit {
+			break
+		}
+		ports, portsErr := h.listForwardPorts(forward.ID)
+		if portsErr != nil {
+			return nil, portsErr
+		}
+		inPort := 0
+		if len(ports) > 0 {
+			inPort = ports[0].Port
+		}
+		samples = append(samples, tunnelDeleteForwardPreviewItem{
+			ID:       forward.ID,
+			Name:     forward.Name,
+			UserID:   forward.UserID,
+			UserName: forward.UserName,
+			InPort:   inPort,
+		})
+	}
+
+	return &tunnelDeletePreviewData{
+		TunnelID:       tunnelID,
+		TunnelName:     tunnelName,
+		ForwardCount:   len(forwards),
+		SampleForwards: samples,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func (h *Handler) buildTunnelBatchDeletePreview(ids []int64) (*tunnelBatchDeletePreviewData, error) {
+	normalizedIDs := normalizeTunnelIDs(ids)
+	items := make([]tunnelDeletePreviewData, 0, len(normalizedIDs))
+	totalForwardCount := 0
+	for _, id := range normalizedIDs {
+		preview, err := h.buildTunnelDeletePreview(id)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		items = append(items, *preview)
+		totalForwardCount += preview.ForwardCount
+	}
+	return &tunnelBatchDeletePreviewData{
+		TunnelCount:       len(items),
+		TotalForwardCount: totalForwardCount,
+		Items:             items,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func normalizeTunnelDeleteAction(action string) (string, error) {
+	normalized := strings.TrimSpace(action)
+	if normalized == "" {
+		return tunnelDeleteActionDeleteForwards, nil
+	}
+	if normalized != tunnelDeleteActionReplace && normalized != tunnelDeleteActionDeleteForwards {
+		return "", errors.New("invalid tunnel delete action")
+	}
+	return normalized, nil
+}
+
+func normalizeTunnelIDs(ids []int64) []int64 {
+	seen := make(map[int64]struct{}, len(ids))
+	out := make([]int64, 0, len(ids))
+	for _, id := range ids {
+		if id <= 0 {
+			continue
+		}
+		if _, exists := seen[id]; exists {
+			continue
+		}
+		seen[id] = struct{}{}
+		out = append(out, id)
+	}
+	return out
+}
+
+func summarizeTunnelDeleteRuleFailures(failures []batchFailureDetail) string {
+	if len(failures) == 0 {
+		return "未知错误"
+	}
+	parts := make([]string, 0, minInt(len(failures), 3))
+	for i, failure := range failures {
+		if i >= 3 {
+			break
+		}
+		name := strings.TrimSpace(failure.Name)
+		if name == "" {
+			name = fmt.Sprintf("规则 #%d", failure.ID)
+		}
+		parts = append(parts, fmt.Sprintf("%s: %s", name, strings.TrimSpace(failure.Reason)))
+	}
+	if len(failures) > 3 {
+		parts = append(parts, fmt.Sprintf("另有 %d 条规则失败", len(failures)-3))
+	}
+	return strings.Join(parts, "；")
+}
+
+func (h *Handler) processTunnelDeleteWithForwards(tunnelID int64, action string, targetTunnelID int64) (tunnelDeleteWithForwardsResult, []batchFailureDetail, error) {
+	preview, err := h.buildTunnelDeletePreview(tunnelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return tunnelDeleteWithForwardsResult{}, nil, err
+	}
+
+	result := tunnelDeleteWithForwardsResult{ForwardCount: preview.ForwardCount}
+	if preview.ForwardCount == 0 {
+		if err := h.deleteTunnelAndCleanup(tunnelID); err != nil {
+			return tunnelDeleteWithForwardsResult{}, nil, err
+		}
+		return result, nil, nil
+	}
+
+	if action == tunnelDeleteActionDeleteForwards {
+		result.DeletedForwardCount = preview.ForwardCount
+		if err := h.deleteTunnelAndCleanup(tunnelID); err != nil {
+			return tunnelDeleteWithForwardsResult{}, nil, err
+		}
+		return result, nil, nil
+	}
+
+	if targetTunnelID <= 0 {
+		return tunnelDeleteWithForwardsResult{}, nil, errInvalidTunnelDeleteTarget
+	}
+	if targetTunnelID == tunnelID {
+		return tunnelDeleteWithForwardsResult{}, nil, errors.New("目标隧道不能与当前隧道相同")
+	}
+	return h.processTunnelDeleteReplaceAction(tunnelID, targetTunnelID, result)
+}
+
+func (h *Handler) processTunnelDeleteReplaceAction(tunnelID, targetTunnelID int64, result tunnelDeleteWithForwardsResult) (tunnelDeleteWithForwardsResult, []batchFailureDetail, error) {
+	targetTunnel, err := h.getTunnelRecord(targetTunnelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return tunnelDeleteWithForwardsResult{}, nil, errors.New("目标隧道不存在")
+	}
+	if targetTunnel.Status != 1 {
+		return tunnelDeleteWithForwardsResult{}, nil, errors.New("目标隧道已禁用")
+	}
+
+	plans, failures, err := h.planTunnelDeleteForwardMigrations(tunnelID, targetTunnelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return tunnelDeleteWithForwardsResult{}, nil, err
+	}
+	if len(failures) > 0 {
+		return tunnelDeleteWithForwardsResult{}, failures, nil
+	}
+
+	portAdjustedCount := 0
+	warnings, execErr, execFailure := h.executeTunnelDeleteForwardMigrations(plans)
+	for _, plan := range plans {
+		if plan.portAdjusted {
+			portAdjustedCount++
+		}
+	}
+	if execErr != nil {
+		failures = append(failures, execFailure)
+		return tunnelDeleteWithForwardsResult{}, failures, nil
+	}
+
+	if err := h.deleteTunnelAndCleanup(tunnelID); err != nil {
+		h.rollbackTunnelForwardMigrationPlans(plans)
+		_ = h.redeployTunnelAndForwards(tunnelID)
+		return tunnelDeleteWithForwardsResult{}, nil, err
+	}
+
+	result.MigratedCount = len(plans)
+	result.PortAdjustedCount = portAdjustedCount
+	if len(warnings) > 0 {
+		result.Warnings = warnings
+	}
+	return result, nil, nil
+}
+
+func (h *Handler) planTunnelDeleteForwardMigrations(sourceTunnelID, targetTunnelID int64) ([]tunnelForwardMigrationPlan, []batchFailureDetail, error) {
+	forwards, err := h.listForwardsByTunnel(sourceTunnelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, err
+	}
+
+	entryNodes, err := h.tunnelEntryNodeIDs(targetTunnelID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, nil, err
+	}
+	if len(entryNodes) == 0 {
+		return nil, nil, errors.New("目标隧道缺少入口节点")
+	}
+
+	plans := make([]tunnelForwardMigrationPlan, 0, len(forwards))
+	failures := make([]batchFailureDetail, 0)
+	reservedPorts := make(map[int64]map[int]bool)
+
+	for _, forward := range forwards {
+		plan, planErr := h.planSingleTunnelDeleteForwardMigration(&forward, targetTunnelID, entryNodes, reservedPorts)
+		if planErr != nil {
+			failures = appendBatchFailure(failures, forward.ID, forward.Name, planErr)
+			continue
+		}
+		plans = append(plans, plan)
+	}
+
+	return plans, failures, nil
+}
+
+func (h *Handler) planSingleTunnelDeleteForwardMigration(forward *forwardRecord, targetTunnelID int64, targetEntryNodes []int64, reservedPorts map[int64]map[int]bool) (tunnelForwardMigrationPlan, error) {
+	if forward == nil {
+		return tunnelForwardMigrationPlan{}, errors.New("转发不存在")
+	}
+
+	oldPorts, err := h.listForwardPorts(forward.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		return tunnelForwardMigrationPlan{}, err
+	}
+	if len(oldPorts) == 0 {
+		return tunnelForwardMigrationPlan{}, errors.New("转发入口端口不存在")
+	}
+
+	minPort := h.repo.GetMinForwardPort(forward.ID)
+	targetPort := 0
+	if minPort.Valid {
+		targetPort = int(minPort.Int64)
+	}
+	if targetPort <= 0 {
+		targetPort = h.pickTunnelPort(targetTunnelID)
+	}
+	if targetPort <= 0 {
+		targetPort = 10000
+	}
+
+	hasCustomInIP := false
+	for _, oldPort := range oldPorts {
+		if strings.TrimSpace(oldPort.InIP) != "" {
+			hasCustomInIP = true
+			break
+		}
+	}
+	if hasCustomInIP && len(targetEntryNodes) > 1 {
+		return tunnelForwardMigrationPlan{}, errors.New("多入口隧道的转发不支持保留自定义监听IP，请先手动调整该规则")
+	}
+
+	for _, nodeID := range targetEntryNodes {
+		node, nodeErr := h.getNodeRecord(nodeID)
+		if nodeErr != nil {
+			return tunnelForwardMigrationPlan{}, nodeErr
+		}
+		if err := validateRemoteNodePort(node, targetPort); err != nil {
+			return tunnelForwardMigrationPlan{}, err
+		}
+		if err := validateLocalNodePort(node, targetPort); err != nil {
+			return tunnelForwardMigrationPlan{}, err
+		}
+		if err := h.validateForwardPortAvailability(node, targetPort, forward.ID); err != nil {
+			return tunnelForwardMigrationPlan{}, err
+		}
+		if reservedOnNode, ok := reservedPorts[nodeID]; ok && reservedOnNode[targetPort] {
+			return tunnelForwardMigrationPlan{}, fmt.Errorf("目标隧道入口节点端口 %d 已被本次迁移中的其他规则占用", targetPort)
+		}
+	}
+
+	for _, nodeID := range targetEntryNodes {
+		reservedOnNode := reservedPorts[nodeID]
+		if reservedOnNode == nil {
+			reservedOnNode = make(map[int]bool)
+			reservedPorts[nodeID] = reservedOnNode
+		}
+		reservedOnNode[targetPort] = true
+	}
+
+	oldNodeIDs := forwardPortNodeIDs(oldPorts)
+	newNodeIDs := uniqueInt64s(targetEntryNodes)
+	removedNodeIDs := diffInt64s(oldNodeIDs, newNodeIDs)
+	keptNodeIDs := diffInt64s(oldNodeIDs, removedNodeIDs)
+
+	previousPort := 0
+	if len(oldPorts) > 0 {
+		previousPort = oldPorts[0].Port
+	}
+
+	return tunnelForwardMigrationPlan{
+		forward:        forward,
+		oldPorts:       oldPorts,
+		targetTunnelID: targetTunnelID,
+		targetPort:     targetPort,
+		keptNodeIDs:    keptNodeIDs,
+		removedNodeIDs: removedNodeIDs,
+		portAdjusted:   previousPort > 0 && previousPort != targetPort,
+	}, nil
+}
+
+func (h *Handler) executeTunnelDeleteForwardMigrations(plans []tunnelForwardMigrationPlan) ([]string, error, batchFailureDetail) {
+	warnings := make([]string, 0)
+	completed := make([]tunnelForwardMigrationPlan, 0, len(plans))
+
+	for _, plan := range plans {
+		migrationWarnings, err := h.applyTunnelDeleteForwardMigration(plan)
+		if err != nil {
+			h.rollbackTunnelForwardMigrationPlans(completed)
+			return warnings, err, batchFailureDetail{ID: plan.forward.ID, Name: plan.forward.Name, Reason: normalizeBatchFailureReason(errString(err))}
+		}
+		warnings = append(warnings, migrationWarnings...)
+		completed = append(completed, plan)
+	}
+
+	return warnings, nil, batchFailureDetail{}
+}
+
+func (h *Handler) applyTunnelDeleteForwardMigration(plan tunnelForwardMigrationPlan) ([]string, error) {
+	if plan.forward == nil {
+		return nil, errors.New("转发不存在")
+	}
+
+	if err := h.repo.UpdateForwardTunnel(plan.forward.ID, plan.targetTunnelID, time.Now().UnixMilli()); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	if err := h.replaceForwardPorts(plan.forward.ID, plan.targetTunnelID, plan.targetPort, ""); err != nil {
+		h.rollbackForwardMutation(plan.forward, plan.oldPorts)
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	updatedForward, err := h.getForwardRecord(plan.forward.ID)
+	if err != nil {
+		h.rollbackForwardMutation(plan.forward, plan.oldPorts)
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	warnings := make([]string, 0)
+	if len(plan.keptNodeIDs) > 0 {
+		for _, nodeID := range plan.keptNodeIDs {
+			if delErr := h.deleteForwardServicesOnNodeBatch(plan.forward, nodeID); delErr != nil {
+				nodeLabel := fmt.Sprintf("%d", nodeID)
+				if n, nErr := h.getNodeRecord(nodeID); nErr == nil && n != nil && strings.TrimSpace(n.Name) != "" {
+					nodeLabel = strings.TrimSpace(n.Name)
+				}
+				warnings = append(warnings, fmt.Sprintf("节点 %s 清理旧转发监听失败: %v", nodeLabel, delErr))
+			}
+		}
+		time.Sleep(tunnelServiceBindRetryDelay)
+	}
+
+	syncWarnings, err := h.syncForwardServicesWithWarnings(updatedForward, "UpdateService", true)
+	if err != nil {
+		h.rollbackForwardMutation(plan.forward, plan.oldPorts)
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	warnings = append(warnings, syncWarnings...)
+
+	if len(plan.removedNodeIDs) > 0 {
+		for _, nodeID := range plan.removedNodeIDs {
+			if delErr := h.deleteForwardServicesOnNodeBatch(plan.forward, nodeID); delErr != nil {
+				nodeLabel := fmt.Sprintf("%d", nodeID)
+				if n, nErr := h.getNodeRecord(nodeID); nErr == nil && n != nil && strings.TrimSpace(n.Name) != "" {
+					nodeLabel = strings.TrimSpace(n.Name)
+				}
+				warnings = append(warnings, fmt.Sprintf("节点 %s 清理旧隧道残留服务失败: %v", nodeLabel, delErr))
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return warnings, nil
+}
+
+func (h *Handler) rollbackTunnelForwardMigrationPlans(plans []tunnelForwardMigrationPlan) {
+	for i := len(plans) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
+		plan := plans[i]
+		h.rollbackForwardMutation(plan.forward, plan.oldPorts)
+	}
+}
+
+func (h *Handler) deleteTunnelAndCleanup(tunnelID int64) error {
+	h.cleanupTunnelRuntime(tunnelID)
+	h.cleanupFederationRuntime(tunnelID)
+	if err := h.deleteTunnelByID(tunnelID); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func minInt(a, b int) int {
+	if a < b {
+		return a
+	}
+	return b
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+package contract_test
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"go-backend/internal/http/response"
+	storeRepo "go-backend/internal/store/repo"
+)
+
+func TestTunnelDeletePreviewIncludesDependentRulesContract(t *testing.T) {
+	secret := "contract-jwt-secret"
+	router, repo := setupContractRouter(t, secret)
+	adminToken := mustAdminToken(t, secret)
+	now := time.Now().UnixMilli()
+
+	sourceTunnelID, sourceNodeID := seedTunnelDeleteTunnelWithNode(t, repo, now, "preview-source-tunnel", "preview-source-node", "21000-21010")
+	seedTunnelDeleteForward(t, repo, now, sourceTunnelID, sourceNodeID, "preview-forward", 21001)
+
+	out := requestContractEnvelope(t, router, adminToken, "/api/v1/tunnel/delete-preview", map[string]interface{}{"id": sourceTunnelID})
+	if out.Code != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected success, got code=%d msg=%q", out.Code, out.Msg)
+	}
+
+	data, ok := out.Data.(map[string]interface{})
+	if !ok {
+		t.Fatalf("expected preview data object, got %T", out.Data)
+	}
+	if contractValueAsInt64(data["tunnelId"]) != sourceTunnelID {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected tunnelId: %#v", data["tunnelId"])
+	}
+	if contractValueAsInt64(data["forwardCount"]) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected forwardCount=1, got %#v", data["forwardCount"])
+	}
+
+	samples, ok := data["sampleForwards"].([]interface{})
+	if !ok || len(samples) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected one sample forward, got %#v", data["sampleForwards"])
+	}
+	first, ok := samples[0].(map[string]interface{})
+	if !ok {
+		t.Fatalf("expected sample object, got %T", samples[0])
+	}
+	if first["name"] != "preview-forward" {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected sample name: %#v", first["name"])
+	}
+	if contractValueAsInt64(first["inPort"]) != 21001 {
+		t.Fatalf("unexpected sample inPort: %#v", first["inPort"])
+	}
+}
+
+func TestTunnelDeleteWithForwardsDeleteActionRemovesTunnelAndRulesContract(t *testing.T) {
+	secret := "contract-jwt-secret"
+	router, repo := setupContractRouter(t, secret)
+	adminToken := mustAdminToken(t, secret)
+	now := time.Now().UnixMilli()
+
+	sourceTunnelID, sourceNodeID := seedTunnelDeleteTunnelWithNode(t, repo, now, "delete-source-tunnel", "delete-source-node", "22000-22010")
+	forwardID := seedTunnelDeleteForward(t, repo, now, sourceTunnelID, sourceNodeID, "delete-forward", 22001)
+
+	out := requestContractEnvelope(t, router, adminToken, "/api/v1/tunnel/delete-with-forwards", map[string]interface{}{
+		"id":     sourceTunnelID,
+		"action": "delete_forwards",
+	})
+	if out.Code != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected success, got code=%d msg=%q", out.Code, out.Msg)
+	}
+
+	if count := mustQueryInt(t, repo, `SELECT COUNT(1) FROM tunnel WHERE id = ?`, sourceTunnelID); count != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected tunnel deleted, got count=%d", count)
+	}
+	if count := mustQueryInt(t, repo, `SELECT COUNT(1) FROM forward WHERE id = ?`, forwardID); count != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected forward deleted, got count=%d", count)
+	}
+	if count := mustQueryInt(t, repo, `SELECT COUNT(1) FROM forward_port WHERE forward_id = ?`, forwardID); count != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected forward ports deleted, got count=%d", count)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestTunnelDeleteWithForwardsReplaceReturnsFailureDetailsContract(t *testing.T) {
+	secret := "contract-jwt-secret"
+	router, repo := setupContractRouter(t, secret)
+	adminToken := mustAdminToken(t, secret)
+	now := time.Now().UnixMilli()
+
+	sourceTunnelID, sourceNodeID := seedTunnelDeleteTunnelWithNode(t, repo, now, "replace-source-tunnel", "replace-source-node", "23000-23010")
+	forwardID := seedTunnelDeleteForward(t, repo, now, sourceTunnelID, sourceNodeID, "replace-forward", 23001)
+	targetTunnelID, targetNodeID := seedTunnelDeleteTunnelWithNode(t, repo, now, "replace-target-tunnel", "replace-target-node", "23000-23010")
+	seedTunnelDeleteForward(t, repo, now, targetTunnelID, targetNodeID, "occupied-forward", 23001)
+
+	out := requestContractEnvelope(t, router, adminToken, "/api/v1/tunnel/delete-with-forwards", map[string]interface{}{
+		"id":             sourceTunnelID,
+		"action":         "replace",
+		"targetTunnelId": targetTunnelID,
+	})
+	if out.Code != -2 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected failure code -2, got code=%d msg=%q", out.Code, out.Msg)
+	}
+
+	result := mustTunnelDeleteFailureResult(t, out)
+	if contractValueAsInt64(result["failCount"]) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected failCount=1, got %#v", result["failCount"])
+	}
+	assertBatchFailureNameAndReason(t, result, "replace-forward", "节点 replace-target-node 端口 23001 已被其他转发占用")
+
+	if count := mustQueryInt(t, repo, `SELECT COUNT(1) FROM tunnel WHERE id = ?`, sourceTunnelID); count != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected source tunnel kept, got count=%d", count)
+	}
+	if tunnelAfter := mustQueryInt64(t, repo, `SELECT tunnel_id FROM forward WHERE id = ?`, forwardID); tunnelAfter != sourceTunnelID {
+		t.Fatalf("expected forward tunnel unchanged, got %d", tunnelAfter)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestTunnelBatchDeletePreviewIncludesTotalsContract(t *testing.T) {
+	secret := "contract-jwt-secret"
+	router, repo := setupContractRouter(t, secret)
+	adminToken := mustAdminToken(t, secret)
+	now := time.Now().UnixMilli()
+
+	tunnelA, nodeA := seedTunnelDeleteTunnelWithNode(t, repo, now, "batch-preview-a", "batch-preview-node-a", "24000-24010")
+	tunnelB, _ := seedTunnelDeleteTunnelWithNode(t, repo, now, "batch-preview-b", "batch-preview-node-b", "24100-24110")
+	seedTunnelDeleteForward(t, repo, now, tunnelA, nodeA, "batch-preview-forward", 24001)
+
+	out := requestContractEnvelope(t, router, adminToken, "/api/v1/tunnel/batch-delete-preview", map[string]interface{}{
+		"ids": []int64{tunnelA, tunnelB},
+	})
+	if out.Code != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected success, got code=%d msg=%q", out.Code, out.Msg)
+	}
+	data, ok := out.Data.(map[string]interface{})
+	if !ok {
+		t.Fatalf("expected preview object, got %T", out.Data)
+	}
+	if contractValueAsInt64(data["tunnelCount"]) != 2 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected tunnelCount=2, got %#v", data["tunnelCount"])
+	}
+	if contractValueAsInt64(data["totalForwardCount"]) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected totalForwardCount=1, got %#v", data["totalForwardCount"])
+	}
+}
+
+func TestTunnelBatchDeleteWithForwardsReturnsTunnelLevelFailuresContract(t *testing.T) {
+	secret := "contract-jwt-secret"
+	router, repo := setupContractRouter(t, secret)
+	adminToken := mustAdminToken(t, secret)
+	now := time.Now().UnixMilli()
+
+	sourceTunnelA, _ := seedTunnelDeleteTunnelWithNode(t, repo, now, "batch-replace-source-a", "batch-replace-source-node-a", "25000-25010")
+	sourceTunnelB, sourceNodeB := seedTunnelDeleteTunnelWithNode(t, repo, now, "batch-replace-source-b", "batch-replace-source-node-b", "25100-25110")
+	targetTunnelID, targetNodeID := seedTunnelDeleteTunnelWithNode(t, repo, now, "batch-replace-target", "batch-replace-target-node", "25000-25010")
+
+	seedTunnelDeleteForward(t, repo, now, sourceTunnelB, sourceNodeB, "batch-replace-forward-b", 25002)
+	seedTunnelDeleteForward(t, repo, now, targetTunnelID, targetNodeID, "batch-replace-occupied", 25002)
+
+	out := requestContractEnvelope(t, router, adminToken, "/api/v1/tunnel/batch-delete-with-forwards", map[string]interface{}{
+		"ids":            []int64{sourceTunnelA, sourceTunnelB},
+		"action":         "replace",
+		"targetTunnelId": targetTunnelID,
+	})
+	if out.Code != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected success envelope, got code=%d msg=%q", out.Code, out.Msg)
+	}
+
+	result := mustTunnelDeleteFailureResult(t, out)
+	if contractValueAsInt64(result["successCount"]) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected successCount=1, got %#v", result["successCount"])
+	}
+	if contractValueAsInt64(result["failCount"]) != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected failCount=1, got %#v", result["failCount"])
+	}
+	assertBatchFailureNameAndReason(t, result, "batch-replace-source-b", "batch-replace-forward-b: 节点 batch-replace-target-node 端口 25002 已被其他转发占用")
+
+	if count := mustQueryInt(t, repo, `SELECT COUNT(1) FROM tunnel WHERE id = ?`, sourceTunnelA); count != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected source tunnel A deleted, got count=%d", count)
+	}
+	if count := mustQueryInt(t, repo, `SELECT COUNT(1) FROM tunnel WHERE id = ?`, sourceTunnelB); count != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("expected source tunnel B kept, got count=%d", count)
+	}
+}
+
+func seedTunnelDeleteTunnelWithNode(t *testing.T, repo *storeRepo.Repository, now int64, tunnelName, nodeName, portRange string) (int64, int64) {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	if err := repo.DB().Exec(`
+		INSERT INTO tunnel(name, traffic_ratio, type, protocol, flow, status, created_time, updated_time, in_ip, inx, ip_preference)
+		VALUES(?, 1.0, 1, 'tls', 1, 1, ?, ?, NULL, 0, '')
+	`, tunnelName, now, now).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("insert tunnel %s: %v", tunnelName, err)
+	}
+	tunnelID := mustLastInsertID(t, repo, tunnelName)
+
+	if err := repo.DB().Exec(`
+		INSERT INTO node(name, secret, server_ip, server_ip_v4, server_ip_v6, port, interface_name, version, http, tls, socks, created_time, updated_time, status, tcp_listen_addr, udp_listen_addr, inx)
+		VALUES(?, ?, '10.0.0.1', '10.0.0.1', '', ?, '', 'v1', 1, 1, 1, ?, ?, 1, '[::]', '[::]', 0)
+	`, nodeName, nodeName+"-secret", portRange, now, now).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("insert node %s: %v", nodeName, err)
+	}
+	nodeID := mustLastInsertID(t, repo, nodeName)
+
+	if err := repo.DB().Exec(`
+		INSERT INTO chain_tunnel(tunnel_id, chain_type, node_id, port, strategy, inx, protocol)
+		VALUES(?, 1, ?, 0, 'round', 1, 'tls')
+	`, tunnelID, nodeID).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("insert chain_tunnel for %s: %v", tunnelName, err)
+	}
+
+	return tunnelID, nodeID
+}
+
+func seedTunnelDeleteForward(t *testing.T, repo *storeRepo.Repository, now int64, tunnelID, nodeID int64, forwardName string, port int) int64 {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	if err := repo.DB().Exec(`
+		INSERT INTO forward(user_id, user_name, name, tunnel_id, remote_addr, strategy, in_flow, out_flow, created_time, updated_time, status, inx)
+		VALUES(2, 'contract-user', ?, ?, '1.1.1.1:443', 'fifo', 0, 0, ?, ?, 1, 0)
+	`, forwardName, tunnelID, now, now).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("insert forward %s: %v", forwardName, err)
+	}
+	forwardID := mustLastInsertID(t, repo, forwardName)
+
+	if err := repo.DB().Exec(`INSERT INTO forward_port(forward_id, node_id, port) VALUES(?, ?, ?)`, forwardID, nodeID, port).Error; err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("insert forward_port for %s: %v", forwardName, err)
+	}
+
+	return forwardID
+}
+
+func mustTunnelDeleteFailureResult(t *testing.T, out response.R) map[string]interface{} {
+	t.Helper()
+	result, ok := out.Data.(map[string]interface{})
+	if !ok {
+		t.Fatalf("expected result object, got %T", out.Data)
+	}
+	return result
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+# 044 - 隧道删除时的规则依赖处理设计
+
+## Goal
+- 删除隧道前识别关联规则，避免默认级联误删。
+- 在隧道页提供两种处理方式：迁移规则到其他隧道，或连同规则一起删除。
+- 第一阶段只覆盖单条隧道删除，先把核心交互和执行链路做稳。
+
+## Checklist
+- [x] 复核当前 `tunnel.tsx` 删除交互与 `DeleteTunnelCascade` 行为。
+- [x] 梳理可复用的规则换隧道能力（`forward/batch-change-tunnel`）。
+- [x] 产出前端交互、接口与执行链路设计。
+- [x] 明确第一阶段范围、异常处理与回滚要求。
+
+## Implementation Checklist
+- [x] 新增后端删除预检与带规则处理的删除接口。
+- [x] 在后端补齐规则迁移/失败明细/回滚链路。
+- [x] 接入前端隧道删除预检、替换/删除规则弹窗与结果展示。
+- [x] 运行定向测试并记录结果。
+
+## Current State
+- `vite-frontend/src/pages/tunnel.tsx` 的单条删除当前直接调用 `/tunnel/delete`，没有前置依赖检查。
+- `go-backend/internal/store/repo/repository_mutations.go` 里的 `DeleteTunnelCascade` 会直接删除该隧道下的 `forward`、`forward_port`、`user_tunnel`、`chain_tunnel` 等关联数据。
+- `vite-frontend/src/pages/forward.tsx` 已经有“批量换隧道”交互和 `/forward/batch-change-tunnel`，但如果前端直接串联“先换规则、再删隧道”，中间任一步失败都会留下半完成状态，不适合作为删除流程的最终方案。
+
+## Proposed UX
+- 点击隧道删除按钮后，前端先请求“删除预检”接口，不直接进入最终确认。
+- 若关联规则数为 `0`，继续沿用当前简单确认弹框。
+- 若关联规则数大于 `0`，改为展示“处理关联规则”弹框：
+  - 顶部 `Alert` 提示：`隧道 "A" 正被 12 条规则使用`。
+  - 展示前 5 条规则摘要：规则名、所属用户、入口端口；剩余规则用“还有 N 条未展开”提示即可。
+  - 提供 `RadioGroup` 两个动作：
+    - `替换到其他隧道`（推荐，默认）
+    - `删除这些规则`
+  - 选择“替换到其他隧道”时显示 `Select`：
+    - 数据源直接复用当前页已经加载的 `tunnels`。
+    - 仅显示 `status === 1` 且 `id !== 当前隧道` 的选项。
+    - 若没有可选隧道，则禁用该选项并自动回退到“删除这些规则”。
+  - 确认按钮文案动态变化：
+    - `替换规则并删除隧道`
+    - `删除规则并删除隧道`
+- 提交时展示 loading 状态；成功后关闭弹框、刷新隧道列表并 toast 成功。
+- 如果后端返回规则级失败明细，前端复用现有 `BatchActionResultModal` 展示失败项，而不是只给一个通用 toast。
+
+## API Design
+### 1. 删除预检
+`POST /api/v1/tunnel/delete-preview`
+
+Request:
+```json
+{ "id": 12 }
+```
+
+Response:
+```json
+{
+  "code": 0,
+  "msg": "",
+  "data": {
+    "tunnelId": 12,
+    "tunnelName": "HK-Entry",
+    "forwardCount": 12,
+    "sampleForwards": [
+      {
+        "id": 101,
+        "name": "web-1",
+        "userId": 9,
+        "userName": "alice",
+        "inPort": 443
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+```
+
+- `sampleForwards` 只需要返回前 5 条，前端用 `forwardCount` 决定是否显示“更多”提示。
+- 预检只描述现状，不负责最终授权或一致性保证；真正提交删除时，后端必须再校验一次。
+
+### 2. 带规则处理的删除
+`POST /api/v1/tunnel/delete-with-forwards`
+
+Request:
+```json
+{
+  "id": 12,
+  "action": "replace",
+  "targetTunnelId": 18
+}
+```
+
+或：
+
+```json
+{
+  "id": 12,
+  "action": "delete_forwards"
+}
+```
+
+Success response:
+```json
+{
+  "code": 0,
+  "msg": "",
+  "data": {
+    "forwardCount": 12,
+    "migratedCount": 12,
+    "deletedForwardCount": 0,
+    "portAdjustedCount": 2
+  }
+}
+```
+
+Failure response:
+```json
+{
+  "code": -2,
+  "msg": "部分规则迁移失败",
+  "data": {
+    "successCount": 9,
+    "failCount": 3,
+    "failures": [
+      {
+        "id": 101,
+        "name": "web-1",
+        "reason": "目标隧道入口节点端口 443 已占用"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+```
+
+- 保持现有 `/tunnel/delete` 不动，兼容旧调用和当前批量删除逻辑。
+- `vite-frontend/src/pages/tunnel.tsx` 的单条删除新流程全部走新接口。
+
+## Backend Execution Strategy
+- `delete-preview`
+  - 校验 tunnel 是否存在。
+  - 查询 `forward.tunnel_id = 当前隧道` 的数量和前 5 条摘要。
+- `delete-with-forwards`
+  - 再次查询依赖规则，避免 preview 与提交之间状态变化导致误判。
+  - `action = delete_forwards`
+    - 直接复用当前级联删除逻辑。
+  - `action = replace`
+    - 校验 `targetTunnelId`：存在、启用、且不等于当前隧道。
+    - 先对全部关联规则做一次前置校验：目标隧道入口节点、端口范围、端口冲突、监听 IP 约束。
+    - 全部校验通过后，再逐条迁移规则并同步运行时。
+    - 任一规则迁移失败时，返回失败明细并中止删除；对已迁移规则做回滚，保证用户感知为“要么都成功，要么都不删”。
+  - 规则处理完成后，再删除隧道本身及非 `forward` 关联数据。
+
+## Frontend Implementation Notes
+- `vite-frontend/src/pages/tunnel.tsx`
+  - 新增删除预检 loading、依赖摘要、处理动作等 state。
+  - 复用现有 `Modal`，根据 preview 结果切换普通确认视图和依赖处理视图。
+  - 复用 `Select`、`RadioGroup`、`Alert`。
+  - 成功后继续沿用当前 `setTunnels`、`setTunnelOrder`、`setSelectedIds` 清理逻辑。
+- `vite-frontend/src/api/index.ts`
+  - 新增 `previewTunnelDelete`。
+  - 新增 `deleteTunnelWithForwards`。
+- 删除失败且返回批量明细时，复用 `BatchActionResultModal`，避免具体失败规则原因被 toast 吞掉。
+
+## Scope Decision
+- 第一阶段只改“隧道页单条删除”。
+- `批量删除隧道` 先保持现有“级联删除规则”行为和提示文案不变。
+- 如果第一阶段确认体验和后端回滚链路都稳定，再补第二阶段：批量删除时按每条隧道分别预检和处理。
+
+## Edge Cases
+- 没有可替换隧道：只允许“删除这些规则”。
+- 目标隧道在提交前被禁用或删除：后端返回明确错误，前端保留当前弹框和用户选择。
+- preview 时没有规则、提交时新建了规则：以后端最终校验为准，返回需要重新处理的提示。
+- 迁移时若原入口端口在目标隧道不可用，沿用现有“换隧道”语义：优先保留原端口，不可用时自动分配可用端口，并通过 `portAdjustedCount` 给前端一个非阻塞提示。
+- 第一阶段不自动补发目标隧道的 `user_tunnel` 授权，先与现有“批量换隧道”语义保持一致；如果后续需要让用户也获得目标隧道的新增规则权限，再单独评估自动补授权。
+
+## Implementation Notes
+- 后端新增 `/api/v1/tunnel/delete-preview` 和 `/api/v1/tunnel/delete-with-forwards`，单条隧道删除改为先预检再执行。
+- 后端新增 `/api/v1/tunnel/batch-delete-preview` 和 `/api/v1/tunnel/batch-delete-with-forwards`，批量删除支持统一预检并选择“批量替换规则”或“批量删除规则”。
+- 规则替换删除在后端先做端口/节点占用预检，再执行逐条迁移；执行阶段若任一规则失败，会回滚已迁移规则，并把失败明细返回给前端弹窗展示。
+- 前端 `tunnel.tsx` 删除弹窗已支持三种状态：预检中、普通删除确认、有依赖规则时的“替换/删除规则”决策视图。
+- 批量删除弹窗现在会汇总每条选中隧道的依赖规则数量，并在批量替换失败时按“隧道级”返回失败原因，避免整批操作信息丢失。
+
+## Verification
+- `cd go-backend && go test ./internal/http/handler/...`
+- `cd go-backend && go test ./tests/contract/... -run 'TestTunnelDeletePreviewIncludesDependentRulesContract|TestTunnelDeleteWithForwardsDeleteActionRemovesTunnelAndRulesContract|TestTunnelDeleteWithForwardsReplaceReturnsFailureDetailsContract'`
+- `cd vite-frontend && npm run build`
@@ -6,6 +6,10 @@ import type {
  NodeReleaseApiItem,
  NodeApiItem,
  SpeedLimitApiItem,
+  TunnelBatchDeletePreviewApiData,
+  TunnelBatchDeleteWithForwardsApiData,
+  TunnelDeletePreviewApiData,
+  TunnelDeleteWithForwardsApiData,
  TunnelDiagnosisApiData,
  TunnelGroupApiItem,
  UserApiItem,
@@ -122,6 +126,30 @@ export const updateTunnel = (data: TunnelMutationPayload) =>
  Network.post("/tunnel/update", data);
 export const deleteTunnel = (id: number) =>
  Network.post("/tunnel/delete", { id });
+export const previewTunnelDelete = (id: number) =>
+  Network.post<TunnelDeletePreviewApiData>("/tunnel/delete-preview", { id });
+export const deleteTunnelWithForwards = (data: {
+  id: number;
+  action: "replace" | "delete_forwards";
+  targetTunnelId?: number;
+}) =>
+  Network.post<TunnelDeleteWithForwardsApiData | BatchOperationResult>(
+    "/tunnel/delete-with-forwards",
+    data,
+  );
+export const previewBatchTunnelDelete = (ids: number[]) =>
+  Network.post<TunnelBatchDeletePreviewApiData>("/tunnel/batch-delete-preview", {
+    ids,
+  });
+export const batchDeleteTunnelsWithForwards = (data: {
+  ids: number[];
+  action: "replace" | "delete_forwards";
+  targetTunnelId?: number;
+}) =>
+  Network.post<TunnelBatchDeleteWithForwardsApiData>(
+    "/tunnel/batch-delete-with-forwards",
+    data,
+  );
 export const diagnoseTunnel = (tunnelId: number) =>
  Network.post<TunnelDiagnosisApiData>(
    "/tunnel/diagnose",
@@ -222,6 +222,50 @@ export interface BatchOperationFailure {
  [key: string]: unknown;
 }

+export interface TunnelDeletePreviewForwardApiItem {
+  id: number;
+  name: string;
+  userId: number;
+  userName: string;
+  inPort: number;
+  [key: string]: unknown;
+}
+
+export interface TunnelDeletePreviewApiData {
+  tunnelId: number;
+  tunnelName: string;
+  forwardCount: number;
+  sampleForwards: TunnelDeletePreviewForwardApiItem[];
+  [key: string]: unknown;
+}
+
+export interface TunnelBatchDeletePreviewApiData {
+  tunnelCount: number;
+  totalForwardCount: number;
+  items: TunnelDeletePreviewApiData[];
+  [key: string]: unknown;
+}
+
+export interface TunnelDeleteWithForwardsApiData {
+  forwardCount: number;
+  migratedCount: number;
+  deletedForwardCount: number;
+  portAdjustedCount: number;
+  warnings?: string[];
+  [key: string]: unknown;
+}
+
+export interface TunnelBatchDeleteWithForwardsApiData {
+  successCount: number;
+  failCount: number;
+  failures?: BatchOperationFailure[];
+  deletedForwardCount: number;
+  migratedCount: number;
+  portAdjustedCount: number;
+  warnings?: string[];
+  [key: string]: unknown;
+}
+
 export interface UserMutationPayload {
  id?: number;
  user?: string;
@@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
-import type { BatchOperationFailure } from "@/api/types";
+import type {
+  BatchOperationFailure,
+  TunnelBatchDeletePreviewApiData,
+  TunnelDeletePreviewApiData,
+} from "@/api/types";

 import { useState, useEffect, useMemo, useRef, useCallback } from "react";
 import toast from "react-hot-toast";
@@ -40,16 +44,19 @@ import { Divider } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/divider";
 import { Alert } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/alert";
 import { Checkbox } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/checkbox";
 import { Progress } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/progress";
+import { Radio, RadioGroup } from "@/shadcn-bridge/heroui/radio";
 import {
  createTunnel,
+  batchDeleteTunnelsWithForwards,
  getTunnelList,
  updateTunnel,
-  deleteTunnel,
+  deleteTunnelWithForwards,
  getNodeList,
  diagnoseTunnel,
  updateTunnelOrder,
-  batchDeleteTunnels,
  batchRedeployTunnels,
+  previewBatchTunnelDelete,
+  previewTunnelDelete,
 } from "@/api";
 import { PageLoadingState } from "@/components/page-state";
 import {
@@ -136,6 +143,8 @@ interface BatchResultModalState {
  title: string;
 }

+type TunnelDeleteAction = "replace" | "delete_forwards";
+
 const EMPTY_BATCH_RESULT_MODAL_STATE: BatchResultModalState = {
  failures: [],
  open: false,
@@ -143,6 +152,8 @@ const EMPTY_BATCH_RESULT_MODAL_STATE: BatchResultModalState = {
  title: "",
 };

+const DEFAULT_TUNNEL_DELETE_ACTION: TunnelDeleteAction = "replace";
+
 const TUNNEL_ORDER_KEY = "tunnel-order";

 const mapTunnelApiItems = (items: any[]): Tunnel[] => {
@@ -178,8 +189,16 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
  const [isEdit, setIsEdit] = useState(false);
  const [submitLoading, setSubmitLoading] = useState(false);
  const [deleteLoading, setDeleteLoading] = useState(false);
+  const [deletePreviewLoading, setDeletePreviewLoading] = useState(false);
  const [diagnosisLoading, setDiagnosisLoading] = useState(false);
  const [tunnelToDelete, setTunnelToDelete] = useState<Tunnel | null>(null);
+  const [tunnelDeletePreview, setTunnelDeletePreview] =
+    useState<TunnelDeletePreviewApiData | null>(null);
+  const [deleteAction, setDeleteAction] =
+    useState<TunnelDeleteAction>(DEFAULT_TUNNEL_DELETE_ACTION);
+  const [deleteTargetTunnelId, setDeleteTargetTunnelId] = useState<number | null>(
+    null,
+  );
  const [currentDiagnosisTunnel, setCurrentDiagnosisTunnel] =
    useState<Tunnel | null>(null);
  const [diagnosisResult, setDiagnosisResult] =
@@ -247,6 +266,15 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
  const [selectMode, setSelectMode] = useState(false);
  const [selectedIds, setSelectedIds] = useState<Set<number>>(new Set());
  const [batchDeleteModalOpen, setBatchDeleteModalOpen] = useState(false);
+  const [batchDeletePreviewLoading, setBatchDeletePreviewLoading] =
+    useState(false);
+  const [batchDeletePreview, setBatchDeletePreview] =
+    useState<TunnelBatchDeletePreviewApiData | null>(null);
+  const [batchDeleteAction, setBatchDeleteAction] =
+    useState<TunnelDeleteAction>(DEFAULT_TUNNEL_DELETE_ACTION);
+  const [batchDeleteTargetTunnelId, setBatchDeleteTargetTunnelId] = useState<
+    number | null
+  >(null);
  const [batchLoading, setBatchLoading] = useState(false);
  const [batchProgress, setBatchProgress] = useState<BatchProgressState>({
    active: false,
@@ -339,6 +367,42 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
    loadData();
  }, [loadData]);

+  const resetDeleteState = useCallback(() => {
+    setDeleteLoading(false);
+    setDeletePreviewLoading(false);
+    setTunnelToDelete(null);
+    setTunnelDeletePreview(null);
+    setDeleteAction(DEFAULT_TUNNEL_DELETE_ACTION);
+    setDeleteTargetTunnelId(null);
+  }, []);
+
+  const handleDeleteModalOpenChange = useCallback(
+    (open: boolean) => {
+      setDeleteModalOpen(open);
+      if (!open) {
+        resetDeleteState();
+      }
+    },
+    [resetDeleteState],
+  );
+
+  const resetBatchDeleteState = useCallback(() => {
+    setBatchDeletePreviewLoading(false);
+    setBatchDeletePreview(null);
+    setBatchDeleteAction(DEFAULT_TUNNEL_DELETE_ACTION);
+    setBatchDeleteTargetTunnelId(null);
+  }, []);
+
+  const handleBatchDeleteModalOpenChange = useCallback(
+    (open: boolean) => {
+      setBatchDeleteModalOpen(open);
+      if (!open) {
+        resetBatchDeleteState();
+      }
+    },
+    [resetBatchDeleteState],
+  );
+
  // 表单验证
  const validateForm = (): boolean => {
    const newErrors = validateTunnelForm(form, nodes);
@@ -384,22 +448,78 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
  };

  // 删除隧道
-  const handleDelete = (tunnel: Tunnel) => {
+  const handleDelete = async (tunnel: Tunnel) => {
    setTunnelToDelete(tunnel);
    setDeleteModalOpen(true);
+
+    setDeletePreviewLoading(true);
+    setTunnelDeletePreview(null);
+    setDeleteAction(DEFAULT_TUNNEL_DELETE_ACTION);
+    setDeleteTargetTunnelId(null);
+
+    try {
+      const response = await previewTunnelDelete(tunnel.id);
+
+      if (response.code !== 0 || !response.data) {
+        toast.error(response.msg || "获取删除依赖失败");
+        setDeleteModalOpen(false);
+        resetDeleteState();
+
+        return;
+      }
+
+      setTunnelDeletePreview(response.data);
+    } catch (error) {
+      toast.error(extractApiErrorMessage(error, "获取删除依赖失败"));
+      setDeleteModalOpen(false);
+      resetDeleteState();
+    } finally {
+      setDeletePreviewLoading(false);
+    }
  };

  const confirmDelete = async () => {
    if (!tunnelToDelete) return;

+    const forwardCount = tunnelDeletePreview?.forwardCount ?? 0;
+    const action: TunnelDeleteAction =
+      forwardCount > 0 ? deleteAction : "delete_forwards";
+
+    if (
+      action === "replace" &&
+      forwardCount > 0 &&
+      (!deleteTargetTunnelId ||
+        !deleteReplacementTunnels.some(
+          (tunnel) => tunnel.id === deleteTargetTunnelId,
+        ))
+    ) {
+      toast.error("请选择替换规则的目标隧道");
+
+      return;
+    }
+
    setDeleteLoading(true);
    try {
-      const response = await deleteTunnel(tunnelToDelete.id);
+      const response = await deleteTunnelWithForwards({
+        id: tunnelToDelete.id,
+        action,
+        targetTunnelId:
+          action === "replace" ? deleteTargetTunnelId ?? undefined : undefined,
+      });

      if (response.code === 0) {
-        toast.success("删除成功");
+        const deleteResult = (response.data || null) as {
+          warnings?: string[];
+        } | null;
+
+        if ((deleteResult?.warnings?.length ?? 0) > 0) {
+          toast.success(
+            `删除成功，另有 ${deleteResult?.warnings?.length ?? 0} 条节点清理提示`,
+          );
+        } else {
+          toast.success("删除成功");
+        }
        setDeleteModalOpen(false);
-        setTunnelToDelete(null);
        setTunnels((prev) =>
          prev.filter((tunnel) => tunnel.id !== tunnelToDelete.id),
        );
@@ -417,11 +537,32 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {

          return next;
        });
+        resetDeleteState();
+      } else if (
+        response.data &&
+        typeof response.data === "object" &&
+        Number((response.data as { failCount?: number }).failCount ?? 0) > 0
+      ) {
+        const result = response.data as {
+          failCount?: number;
+          successCount?: number;
+        };
+        const failures = extractBatchFailures(response.data);
+
+        if (failures.length > 0) {
+          setBatchResultModal({
+            failures,
+            open: true,
+            summary: `成功 ${Number(result.successCount ?? 0)} 项，失败 ${Number(result.failCount ?? failures.length)} 项`,
+            title: "规则处理失败",
+          });
+        }
+        toast.error(response.msg || "删除失败");
      } else {
        toast.error(response.msg || "删除失败");
      }
-    } catch {
-      toast.error("删除失败");
+    } catch (error) {
+      toast.error(extractApiErrorMessage(error, "删除失败"));
    } finally {
      setDeleteLoading(false);
    }
@@ -877,8 +1018,48 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
    [],
  );

+  const handleOpenBatchDeleteModal = async () => {
+    if (selectedIds.size === 0) return;
+
+    setBatchDeleteModalOpen(true);
+    setBatchDeletePreviewLoading(true);
+    setBatchDeletePreview(null);
+    setBatchDeleteAction(DEFAULT_TUNNEL_DELETE_ACTION);
+    setBatchDeleteTargetTunnelId(null);
+
+    try {
+      const response = await previewBatchTunnelDelete(selectedTunnelIdList);
+
+      if (response.code !== 0 || !response.data) {
+        toast.error(response.msg || "获取批量删除依赖失败");
+        setBatchDeleteModalOpen(false);
+        resetBatchDeleteState();
+
+        return;
+      }
+
+      setBatchDeletePreview(response.data);
+    } catch (error) {
+      toast.error(extractApiErrorMessage(error, "获取批量删除依赖失败"));
+      setBatchDeleteModalOpen(false);
+      resetBatchDeleteState();
+    } finally {
+      setBatchDeletePreviewLoading(false);
+    }
+  };
+
  const handleBatchDelete = async () => {
    if (selectedIds.size === 0) return;
+    if (
+      batchDeleteHasForwardDependencies &&
+      batchDeleteAction === "replace" &&
+      (!batchDeleteTargetTunnelId || batchDeleteReplaceUnavailable)
+    ) {
+      toast.error("请选择替换规则的目标隧道");
+
+      return;
+    }
+
    setBatchLoading(true);
    setBatchProgress({
      active: true,
@@ -886,28 +1067,40 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
      percent: 30,
    });
    try {
-      const res = await batchDeleteTunnels(Array.from(selectedIds));
+      const res = await batchDeleteTunnelsWithForwards({
+        ids: selectedTunnelIdList,
+        action: batchDeleteHasForwardDependencies
+          ? batchDeleteAction
+          : "delete_forwards",
+        targetTunnelId:
+          batchDeleteHasForwardDependencies && batchDeleteAction === "replace"
+            ? batchDeleteTargetTunnelId ?? undefined
+            : undefined,
+      });

      if (res.code === 0) {
-        const result = res.data;
+        const result = (res.data || {
+          successCount: 0,
+          failCount: 0,
+          warnings: [],
+        }) as {
+          successCount: number;
+          failCount: number;
+          warnings?: string[];
+        };
+        const warningCount = result?.warnings?.length ?? 0;

        if (result.failCount === 0) {
-          toast.success(`成功删除 ${result.successCount} 项`);
+          toast.success(
+            warningCount > 0
+              ? `成功删除 ${result.successCount} 项，另有 ${warningCount} 条节点清理提示`
+              : `成功删除 ${result.successCount} 项`,
+          );
          setBatchProgress({
            active: true,
            label: `删除完成：成功 ${result.successCount} 项`,
            percent: 100,
          });
-          setTunnels((prev) =>
-            prev.filter((tunnel) => !selectedIds.has(tunnel.id)),
-          );
-          setTunnelOrder((prev) => {
-            const next = prev.filter((id) => !selectedIds.has(id));
-
-            saveOrder(TUNNEL_ORDER_KEY, next);
-
-            return next;
-          });
        } else {
          const failures = extractBatchFailures(result);

@@ -927,11 +1120,12 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
            label: `部分完成：成功 ${result.successCount} 项，正在刷新列表...`,
            percent: 75,
          });
-          await refreshTunnelList(false);
        }
+        await refreshTunnelList(false);
        setSelectedIds(new Set());
        setSelectMode(false);
        setBatchDeleteModalOpen(false);
+        resetBatchDeleteState();
      } else {
        toast.error(res.msg || "删除失败");
      }
@@ -1069,6 +1263,150 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
    [sortedTunnels],
  );

+  const deleteReplacementTunnels = useMemo(() => {
+    if (!tunnelToDelete) {
+      return [] as Tunnel[];
+    }
+
+    return tunnels
+      .filter((tunnel) => tunnel.id !== tunnelToDelete.id && tunnel.status === 1)
+      .sort((a, b) => {
+        const aInx = a.inx ?? 0;
+        const bInx = b.inx ?? 0;
+
+        return aInx - bInx;
+      });
+  }, [tunnelToDelete, tunnels]);
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!deleteModalOpen) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if ((tunnelDeletePreview?.forwardCount ?? 0) <= 0) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (deleteReplacementTunnels.length === 0) {
+      setDeleteAction("delete_forwards");
+      setDeleteTargetTunnelId(null);
+
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (deleteAction !== "replace") {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    setDeleteTargetTunnelId((prev) => {
+      if (prev && deleteReplacementTunnels.some((tunnel) => tunnel.id === prev)) {
+        return prev;
+      }
+
+      return deleteReplacementTunnels[0]?.id ?? null;
+    });
+  }, [
+    deleteAction,
+    deleteModalOpen,
+    deleteReplacementTunnels,
+    tunnelDeletePreview?.forwardCount,
+  ]);
+
+  const deletePreviewForwardCount = tunnelDeletePreview?.forwardCount ?? 0;
+  const deleteHasForwardDependencies = deletePreviewForwardCount > 0;
+  const deleteReplaceUnavailable =
+    deleteHasForwardDependencies && deleteReplacementTunnels.length === 0;
+  const deleteConfirmLabel = deleteHasForwardDependencies
+    ? deleteAction === "replace"
+      ? "迁移规则后删除该隧道"
+      : "删除规则并删除该隧道"
+    : "删除该隧道";
+
+  const selectedTunnelIdList = useMemo(
+    () => Array.from(selectedIds),
+    [selectedIds],
+  );
+  const batchDeleteReplacementTunnels = useMemo(() => {
+    if (selectedIds.size === 0) {
+      return [] as Tunnel[];
+    }
+
+    return tunnels
+      .filter((tunnel) => !selectedIds.has(tunnel.id) && tunnel.status === 1)
+      .sort((a, b) => {
+        const aInx = a.inx ?? 0;
+        const bInx = b.inx ?? 0;
+
+        return aInx - bInx;
+      });
+  }, [selectedIds, tunnels]);
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!batchDeleteModalOpen) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if ((batchDeletePreview?.totalForwardCount ?? 0) <= 0) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (batchDeleteReplacementTunnels.length === 0) {
+      setBatchDeleteAction("delete_forwards");
+      setBatchDeleteTargetTunnelId(null);
+
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (batchDeleteAction !== "replace") {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    setBatchDeleteTargetTunnelId((prev) => {
+      if (
+        prev &&
+        batchDeleteReplacementTunnels.some((tunnel) => tunnel.id === prev)
+      ) {
+        return prev;
+      }
+
+      return batchDeleteReplacementTunnels[0]?.id ?? null;
+    });
+  }, [
+    batchDeleteAction,
+    batchDeleteModalOpen,
+    batchDeletePreview?.totalForwardCount,
+    batchDeleteReplacementTunnels,
+  ]);
+
+  const batchDeleteTotalForwardCount = batchDeletePreview?.totalForwardCount ?? 0;
+  const batchDeleteHasForwardDependencies = batchDeleteTotalForwardCount > 0;
+  const batchDeleteDependentTunnelCount =
+    batchDeletePreview?.items?.filter((item) => item.forwardCount > 0).length ?? 0;
+  const batchDeleteDirectDeleteTunnelCount = Math.max(
+    selectedTunnelIdList.length - batchDeleteDependentTunnelCount,
+    0,
+  );
+  const batchDeletePreviewItems = useMemo(() => {
+    return [...(batchDeletePreview?.items ?? [])].sort((a, b) => {
+      if ((a.forwardCount > 0) === (b.forwardCount > 0)) {
+        return a.tunnelName.localeCompare(b.tunnelName, "zh-CN");
+      }
+
+      return a.forwardCount > 0 ? -1 : 1;
+    });
+  }, [batchDeletePreview?.items]);
+  const batchDeleteDependentItems = useMemo(
+    () => batchDeletePreviewItems.filter((item) => item.forwardCount > 0),
+    [batchDeletePreviewItems],
+  );
+  const batchDeleteReplaceUnavailable =
+    batchDeleteHasForwardDependencies && batchDeleteReplacementTunnels.length === 0;
+  const batchDeleteConfirmLabel = batchDeleteHasForwardDependencies
+    ? batchDeleteAction === "replace"
+      ? `迁移规则后删除这 ${selectedTunnelIdList.length} 条隧道`
+      : `删除规则并删除 ${selectedTunnelIdList.length} 条隧道`
+    : `删除这 ${selectedTunnelIdList.length} 条隧道`;
+
  const SortableItem = ({
    id,
    children,
@@ -1151,7 +1489,7 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
                  isDisabled={selectedIds.size === 0}
                  size="sm"
                  variant="flat"
-                  onPress={() => setBatchDeleteModalOpen(true)}
+                  onPress={handleOpenBatchDeleteModal}
                >
                  删除
                </Button>
@@ -2459,22 +2797,143 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
        placement="center"
        scrollBehavior="outside"
        size="2xl"
-        onOpenChange={setDeleteModalOpen}
+        onOpenChange={handleDeleteModalOpenChange}
      >
        <ModalContent>
          {(onClose) => (
            <>
              <ModalHeader className="flex flex-col gap-1">
-                <h2 className="text-xl font-bold">确认删除</h2>
+                <h2 className="text-lg font-bold sm:text-xl">删除隧道</h2>
+                <p className="text-xs font-normal leading-5 text-default-500 sm:text-sm">
+                  {tunnelDeletePreview?.tunnelName || tunnelToDelete?.name
+                    ? `即将删除“${tunnelDeletePreview?.tunnelName || tunnelToDelete?.name}”，删除前会先检查是否有关联规则。`
+                    : "删除前会先检查是否有关联规则。"}
+                </p>
              </ModalHeader>
-              <ModalBody>
-                <p>
-                  确定要删除隧道{" "}
-                  <strong>&quot;{tunnelToDelete?.name}&quot;</strong> 吗？
-                </p>
-                <p className="text-small text-default-500">
-                  此操作不可恢复，请谨慎操作。
-                </p>
+              <ModalBody className="space-y-3 sm:space-y-4">
+                {deletePreviewLoading ? (
+                  <div className="flex items-center gap-3 rounded-xl border border-divider bg-content2/40 px-3 py-5 text-sm text-default-600 sm:px-4 sm:py-6">
+                    <Spinner size="sm" />
+                    正在检查是否有规则正在使用该隧道...
+                  </div>
+                ) : deleteHasForwardDependencies ? (
+                  <>
+                    <Alert
+                      color="warning"
+                      description={`隧道 \"${tunnelDeletePreview?.tunnelName || tunnelToDelete?.name || ""}\" 当前被 ${deletePreviewForwardCount} 条规则使用。删除前需要先处理这些规则。`}
+                      title="发现关联规则"
+                      variant="flat"
+                    />
+
+                    {(tunnelDeletePreview?.sampleForwards?.length ?? 0) > 0 ? (
+                      <div className="space-y-3 rounded-xl border border-divider bg-content2/40 p-3 sm:p-4">
+                        <div className="flex items-center justify-between gap-3">
+                          <h3 className="text-sm font-semibold text-foreground">
+                            关联规则预览
+                          </h3>
+                          <span className="text-xs text-default-500">
+                            前 {tunnelDeletePreview?.sampleForwards?.length ?? 0} 条
+                          </span>
+                        </div>
+                        <div className="space-y-2">
+                          {tunnelDeletePreview?.sampleForwards?.map((forward) => (
+                            <div
+                              key={forward.id}
+                              className="rounded-lg border border-divider/70 bg-background/80 px-2.5 py-2 sm:px-3"
+                            >
+                              <div className="flex items-center justify-between gap-3">
+                                <span className="truncate text-sm font-medium text-foreground">
+                                  {forward.name}
+                                </span>
+                                <span className="shrink-0 font-mono text-xs text-default-500">
+                                  :{forward.inPort || 0}
+                                </span>
+                              </div>
+                              <p className="mt-1 text-xs text-default-500">
+                                用户：{forward.userName || `#${forward.userId}`}
+                              </p>
+                            </div>
+                          ))}
+                        </div>
+                        {deletePreviewForwardCount >
+                        (tunnelDeletePreview?.sampleForwards?.length ?? 0) ? (
+                          <p className="text-xs text-default-500">
+                            还有 {deletePreviewForwardCount - (tunnelDeletePreview?.sampleForwards?.length ?? 0)} 条规则未展开显示。
+                          </p>
+                        ) : null}
+                      </div>
+                    ) : null}
+
+                    <RadioGroup
+                      label="处理方式"
+                      value={deleteAction}
+                      onValueChange={(value) => {
+                        const nextAction = value as TunnelDeleteAction;
+
+                        setDeleteAction(nextAction);
+                        if (nextAction !== "replace") {
+                          setDeleteTargetTunnelId(null);
+                          return;
+                        }
+
+                        setDeleteTargetTunnelId(
+                          deleteReplacementTunnels[0]?.id ?? null,
+                        );
+                      }}
+                    >
+                      <Radio value="replace">
+                        保留规则，迁移到其他隧道{deleteReplaceUnavailable ? "（当前无可用目标）" : "（推荐）"}
+                      </Radio>
+                      <Radio value="delete_forwards">直接删除这些关联规则</Radio>
+                    </RadioGroup>
+
+                    {deleteReplaceUnavailable ? (
+                      <Alert
+                        color="warning"
+                        description="当前没有其他启用中的隧道可用于承接这些规则，只能删除关联规则后再删除该隧道。"
+                        variant="flat"
+                      />
+                    ) : null}
+
+                    {deleteAction === "replace" && !deleteReplaceUnavailable ? (
+                      <div className="space-y-2">
+                        <Select
+                          label="目标隧道"
+                          placeholder="请选择目标隧道"
+                          selectedKeys={
+                            deleteTargetTunnelId
+                              ? [String(deleteTargetTunnelId)]
+                              : []
+                          }
+                          variant="bordered"
+                          onSelectionChange={(keys) => {
+                            const selected = Array.from(keys)[0];
+
+                            setDeleteTargetTunnelId(
+                              selected ? Number(selected) : null,
+                            );
+                          }}
+                        >
+                          {deleteReplacementTunnels.map((tunnel) => (
+                            <SelectItem key={String(tunnel.id)}>
+                              {tunnel.name}
+                            </SelectItem>
+                          ))}
+                        </Select>
+                        <p className="text-xs text-default-500">
+                          关联规则会迁移到这里，当前要删除的隧道不会出现在可选项里。
+                        </p>
+                      </div>
+                    ) : null}
+                  </>
+                ) : (
+                  <Alert
+                    color="warning"
+                    description={`当前未发现关联规则。确认后将直接删除“${tunnelToDelete?.name || "该隧道"}”，此操作不可撤销。`}
+                    title="可以直接删除"
+                    variant="flat"
+                  />
+                )}
              </ModalBody>
              <ModalFooter>
                <Button variant="light" onPress={onClose}>
@@ -2482,10 +2941,16 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
                </Button>
                <Button
                  color="danger"
+                  isDisabled={
+                    deletePreviewLoading ||
+                    (deleteHasForwardDependencies &&
+                      deleteAction === "replace" &&
+                      (!deleteTargetTunnelId || deleteReplaceUnavailable))
+                  }
                  isLoading={deleteLoading}
                  onPress={confirmDelete}
                >
-                  {deleteLoading ? "删除中..." : "确认删除"}
+                  {deleteLoading ? "删除中..." : deleteConfirmLabel}
                </Button>
              </ModalFooter>
            </>
@@ -3085,17 +3550,154 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
          base: "!w-[calc(100%-32px)] !mx-auto sm:!w-full rounded-2xl overflow-hidden",
        }}
        isOpen={batchDeleteModalOpen}
-        onOpenChange={setBatchDeleteModalOpen}
+        onOpenChange={handleBatchDeleteModalOpenChange}
      >
        <ModalContent>
          {(onClose) => (
            <>
-              <ModalHeader>确认删除</ModalHeader>
-              <ModalBody>
-                <p>
-                  确定要删除选中的 {selectedIds.size}{" "}
-                  项隧道吗？此操作不可撤销，相关规则也将被删除。
+              <ModalHeader className="flex flex-col gap-1">
+                <h2 className="text-lg font-bold sm:text-xl">批量删除隧道</h2>
+                <p className="text-xs font-normal leading-5 text-default-500 sm:text-sm">
+                  即将删除这 {selectedTunnelIdList.length} 条隧道，删除前会先检查是否有关联规则。
                </p>
+              </ModalHeader>
+              <ModalBody className="space-y-3 sm:space-y-4">
+                {batchDeletePreviewLoading ? (
+                  <div className="flex items-center gap-3 rounded-xl border border-divider bg-content2/40 px-3 py-5 text-sm text-default-600 sm:px-4 sm:py-6">
+                    <Spinner size="sm" />
+                    正在检查选中隧道是否有关联规则...
+                  </div>
+                ) : batchDeleteHasForwardDependencies ? (
+                  <>
+                    <Alert
+                      color="warning"
+                      description={`已选 ${selectedTunnelIdList.length} 条隧道，其中 ${batchDeleteDependentTunnelCount} 条仍被规则使用，共 ${batchDeleteTotalForwardCount} 条规则待处理。${batchDeleteDirectDeleteTunnelCount > 0 ? `其余 ${batchDeleteDirectDeleteTunnelCount} 条会直接删除。` : ""}`}
+                      title="发现关联规则"
+                      variant="flat"
+                    />
+
+                    <div className="max-h-64 space-y-3 overflow-y-auto rounded-xl border border-divider bg-content2/40 p-3 sm:max-h-72 sm:p-4">
+                      {batchDeleteDependentItems.map((item) => (
+                        <div
+                          key={item.tunnelId}
+                          className="rounded-lg border border-divider/70 bg-background/80 p-2.5 sm:p-3"
+                        >
+                          <div className="flex items-center justify-between gap-3">
+                            <div className="min-w-0">
+                              <p className="truncate text-sm font-medium text-foreground">
+                                {item.tunnelName}
+                              </p>
+                              <p className="mt-1 text-xs text-default-500">
+                                {item.forwardCount} 条规则依赖
+                              </p>
+                            </div>
+                            <Chip color="warning" size="sm" variant="flat">
+                              有关联
+                            </Chip>
+                          </div>
+
+                          {item.sampleForwards.length > 0 ? (
+                            <div className="mt-3 space-y-2">
+                              {item.sampleForwards.map((forward) => (
+                                <div
+                                  key={forward.id}
+                                  className="rounded-md bg-content1/70 px-2.5 py-2 sm:px-3"
+                                >
+                                  <div className="flex items-center justify-between gap-3">
+                                    <span className="truncate text-xs font-medium text-foreground">
+                                      {forward.name}
+                                    </span>
+                                    <span className="shrink-0 font-mono text-[11px] text-default-500">
+                                      :{forward.inPort || 0}
+                                    </span>
+                                  </div>
+                                  <p className="mt-1 text-[11px] text-default-500">
+                                    用户：{forward.userName || `#${forward.userId}`}
+                                  </p>
+                                </div>
+                              ))}
+                              {item.forwardCount > item.sampleForwards.length ? (
+                                <p className="text-[11px] text-default-500">
+                                  还有 {item.forwardCount - item.sampleForwards.length} 条规则未展开显示。
+                                </p>
+                              ) : null}
+                            </div>
+                          ) : null}
+                        </div>
+                      ))}
+                    </div>
+
+                    <RadioGroup
+                      label="处理方式"
+                      value={batchDeleteAction}
+                      onValueChange={(value) => {
+                        const nextAction = value as TunnelDeleteAction;
+
+                        setBatchDeleteAction(nextAction);
+                        if (nextAction !== "replace") {
+                          setBatchDeleteTargetTunnelId(null);
+                          return;
+                        }
+
+                        setBatchDeleteTargetTunnelId(
+                          batchDeleteReplacementTunnels[0]?.id ?? null,
+                        );
+                      }}
+                    >
+                      <Radio value="replace">
+                        保留规则，统一迁移到其他隧道{batchDeleteReplaceUnavailable ? "（当前无可用目标）" : "（推荐）"}
+                      </Radio>
+                      <Radio value="delete_forwards">直接删除这些关联规则</Radio>
+                    </RadioGroup>
+
+                    {batchDeleteReplaceUnavailable ? (
+                      <Alert
+                        color="warning"
+                        description="当前没有可承接这些规则的启用隧道，只能删除关联规则后再删除所选隧道。"
+                        variant="flat"
+                      />
+                    ) : null}
+
+                    {batchDeleteAction === "replace" &&
+                    !batchDeleteReplaceUnavailable ? (
+                      <div className="space-y-2">
+                        <Select
+                          label="目标隧道"
+                          placeholder="请选择目标隧道"
+                          selectedKeys={
+                            batchDeleteTargetTunnelId
+                              ? [String(batchDeleteTargetTunnelId)]
+                              : []
+                          }
+                          variant="bordered"
+                          onSelectionChange={(keys) => {
+                            const selected = Array.from(keys)[0];
+
+                            setBatchDeleteTargetTunnelId(
+                              selected ? Number(selected) : null,
+                            );
+                          }}
+                        >
+                          {batchDeleteReplacementTunnels.map((tunnel) => (
+                            <SelectItem key={String(tunnel.id)}>
+                              {tunnel.name}
+                            </SelectItem>
+                          ))}
+                        </Select>
+                        <p className="text-xs text-default-500">
+                          所有关联规则都会迁移到这里，删除列表中的隧道不会出现在可选项里。
+                        </p>
+                      </div>
+                    ) : null}
+                  </>
+                ) : (
+                  <Alert
+                    color="warning"
+                    description={`已选 ${selectedTunnelIdList.length} 条隧道，当前未发现关联规则。确认后将直接删除这些隧道，此操作不可撤销。`}
+                    title="可以直接删除"
+                    variant="flat"
+                  />
+                )}
              </ModalBody>
              <ModalFooter>
                <Button variant="light" onPress={onClose}>
@@ -3103,10 +3705,17 @@ export default function TunnelPage() {
                </Button>
                <Button
                  color="danger"
+                  isDisabled={
+                    batchDeletePreviewLoading ||
+                    (batchDeleteHasForwardDependencies &&
+                      batchDeleteAction === "replace" &&
+                      (!batchDeleteTargetTunnelId ||
+                        batchDeleteReplaceUnavailable))
+                  }
                  isLoading={batchLoading}
                  onPress={handleBatchDelete}
                >
-                  确认删除
+                  {batchLoading ? "删除中..." : batchDeleteConfirmLabel}
                </Button>
              </ModalFooter>
            </>